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We propose a formalism to study dynamical properties of a quantum many-body system in the thermodynamic limit by studying a finite system with infinite boundary conditions (IBC) where both finite size effects and boundary effects have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ho N. Phien , Guifre Vidal , Ian P. McCulloch

A fundamental longstanding problem in studying spin models is the efficient and accurate numerical simulation of the long-time behavior of larger systems. The exponential growth of the Hilbert space and the entanglement accumulation at long…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 Aditya Dubey , Zeki Zeybek , Fabian Köhler , Rick Mukherjee , Peter Schmelcher

The capacity for solving eigenstates with a quantum computer is key for ultimately simulating physical systems. Here we propose inverse iteration quantum eigensolvers, which exploit the power of quantum computing for the classical inverse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 Min-Quan He , Dan-Bo Zhang , Z. D. Wang

We extend the standard semiclassical theory of Excited-State Quantum Phase Transitions (ESQPTs), based on a classification of stationary points in the classical Hamiltonian, to constrained systems. We adopt the method of Lagrange…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Jakub Novotný , Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar

Ericksen and Leslie proposed a hydrodynamic model for liquid crystals in the format of conservation laws in the 1960s. Their original model includes inertial and compressibility effects, which makes the model a coupled parabolic-hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Liang Guo , Ning Jiang , Fucai Li , Yi-Long Luo , Shaojun Tang

This note considers the constrained H-infinity consensus of multi-agent networks with nonidentical constraint sets. An improved distributed algorithm is adopted and a nonlinear controlled output function is defined to evaluate the effect of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-08 Lipo Mo , Yingmin Jia , Yongguang Yu

We apply, for the first time, an energy dependent Schrodinger equation to describe static properties of heavy quark systems, i.e. charmonium and bottonium. We show that a good description of the eigenstates and reasonable values for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Lombard , J. Mares , C. Volpe

We establish the convergence to the equilibrium for various linear collisional kinetic equations (including linearized Boltzmann and Landau equations) with physical local conservation laws in bounded domains with general Maxwell boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Armand Bernou , Kleber Carrapatoso , Stéphane Mischler , Isabelle Tristani

In this paper we investigate a class of natural Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. The kinetic energy depends on coordinates but the system is homogeneous. Thanks to this property it admits, in a general case, a particular…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-10 Wojciech Szumiński , A. J. Maciejewski , Maria Przybylska

We consider a multi component mixture of inert gas in the kinetic regime by assuming that the total number of particles of each species remains constant. In this article we shall illustrate our model for the case of two species. To account…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Gabriella Puppo

We study the derivation of a scalar conservation law with stochastic forcing starting from a stochastic BGK model with a high-field scaling. We prove the convergence to a new kinetic formulation where appears a modified Maxwellian. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Nathalie Ayi

We study convergence to equilibrium of the linear relaxation Boltzmann (also known as linear BGK) and the linear Boltzmann equations either on the torus $(x,v) \in \mathbb{T}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$ or on the whole space $(x,v) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 José A. Cañizo , Chuqi Cao , Josephine Evans , Havva Yoldaş

In a quantum system, different energy eigenstates have different properties or features, allowing us define a classifier to divide them into different groups. We find that the ratio of each type of energy eigenstates in an energy shell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Zhelun Zhang , Zhenduo Wang , Biao Wu

The classical Hertz entropy is the logarithm of the volume of phase space bounded by the constant energy surface; its quantum counterpart, the quantum Hertz entropy, is $\hat S = k_B \ln \hat N$, where the quantum operator $\hat N$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-19 Darshan G. Joshi , Michele Campisi

A method is presented to compute approximate solutions for eigenequations in quantum mechanics with an arbitrary kinetic part. In some cases, the approximate eigenvalues can be analytically determined and they can be lower or upper bounds.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 Claude Semay

In the present work, we first introduce a general framework for modelling complex multiscale fluids and then focus on the derivation and analysis of a new hybrid continuum-kinetic model. In particular, we combine conservation of mass and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-02 A. Chertock , P. Degond , G. Dimarco , M. Lukáčova-Medvid'ová , A. Ruhi

The Heisenberg XXZ spin-1/2 chain is considered in the massive antiferromagnetic regime in the presence of a staggered longitudinal magnetic field. The Hamiltonian of the model is characterised by the anisotropy parameter $\Delta<-1$, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-18 S. B. Rutkevich

We study linear inhomogeneous kinetic equations with an external confining potential and a collision operator admitting several local conservation laws (local density, momentum and energy). We classify all special macroscopic modes…

We introduce the Eggbox Ising model, a tunable construction of rugged energy landscapes defined by distances to a prescribed set of patterns. Correlated pattern ensembles realize arbitrary k-step replica-symmetry-breaking structures and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-20 Mutian Shen , Yichen Xu , Zohar Nussinov

The Inozemtsev chain is an exactly solvable interpolation between the short-range Heisenberg and long-range Haldane-Shastry (HS) chains. In order to unlock its potential to study spin interactions with tunable interaction range using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Rob Klabbers , Jules Lamers
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