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Related papers: Massless rotating fermions inside a cylinder

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The fermionic condensate and vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor, for a massive fermionic field on the background of anti-de Sitter spacetime, in the geometry of two parallel boundaries with bag boundary conditions, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian

The $N_f$-flavour Schwinger Model on a finite space $0\leq x^1\leq L$ and subject to bag-type boundary-conditions at $x^1=0$ und $x^1=L$ is solved at finite temperature $T=1/\beta$. The boundary conditions depend on a real parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Stephan Dürr , Andreas Wipf

In the present work, we study a fermionic Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) theory with a CPT-even extension and analyze its impact on the Casimir effect under the MIT bag boundary condition model in a low-dimensional setting, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 K. E. L. de Farias , M. A. Anacleto , Iver Brevik , F. A. Brito , E. Passos , Amilcar Queiroz , João R. L. Santos

In this work, we report that the Hawking radiation effect on fermions is fundamentally different from the case of scalar particles. Intrinsic properties of fermions (exclusion principle and spin) affect strongly the interaction of fermions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Doyeol Ahn

We investigate the local characteristics of the Fulling-Rindler vacuum for a massive Dirac field induced by a planar boundary moving with constant proper acceleration in $(D+1)$-dimensional flat spacetime. On the boundary, the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 A. A. Saharian , L. Sh. Grigoryan , V. Kh. Kotanjyan

We study the pairwise entanglement close to separable ground states of a class of one dimensional quantum spin models. At T=0 we find that such ground states separate regions, in the space of the Hamiltonian parameters, which are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Amico , F. Baroni , A. Fubini , D. Patane' , V. Tognetti , P. Verrucchi

We consider a massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions inside a cavity composed by a fixed plate, which imposes on the field a Robin BC, and an oscillating one, which imposes on the field a Dirichlet BC. Assuming that the plate moves for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Farina , F. Pascoal , D. Azevedo

In odd-dimensional spaces, gauge invariance permits a Chern-Simons mass term for the gauge fields in addition to the usual Maxwell-Yang-Mills kinetic energy term. We study the Casimir effect in such a (2+1)-dimensional Abelian theory. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimball A. Milton

We examine the Casimir effect for free statistical field theories which have Hamiltonians with second order derivative terms. Examples of such Hamiltonians arise from models of non-local electrostatics, membranes with non-zero bending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-25 David S. Dean , Bing Miao , Rudolf Podgornik

The Casimir forces on two parallel plates in conformally flat de Sitter background due to conformally coupled massless scalar field satisfying mixed boundary conditions on the plates is investigated. In the general case of mixed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. R. Setare

We consider the target space entanglement in quantum mechanics of non-interacting fermions at finite temperature. Unlike pure states investigated in arXiv:2105.13726, the (R\'enyi) entanglement entropy for thermal states does not follow a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Temma Hanyuda , Soichiro Mori , Sotaro Sugishita

A novel technique based on Schwinger's proper time method is applied to the Casimir problem of the M.I.T. bag model. Calculations of the regularized vacuum energies of massless scalar and Dirac spinor fields confined to a static and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 R. Hofmann , M. Schumann , R. D. Viollier

We present explicitly another example of a temperature inversion symmetry in the Casimir effect for a nonsymmetric boundary condition. We also give an interpretation for our result.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Aguiar Pinto , T. M. Britto , F. Pascoal , F. S. S. da Rosa

We consider the thermodynamic properties of a rotating gas of fermions. We begin by constructing the thermodynamic potential $\Phi$ and its associated current $\phi^\mu$ within the grand canonical ensemble of a macroscopic rigidly rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Victor E. Ambrus , Aleksandar Gecić

In this note, we explicitly compute the vacuum expectation value of the commutator of scalar fields in a d-dimensional conformal field theory on the cylinder. We find from explicit calculations that we need smearing not only in space but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Lento Nagano , Seiji Terashima

We investigate the fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive fermionic field in the geometry of two parallel plate on the background of Minkowski spacetime with an arbitrary number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian

We consider a real massless scalar field in 3+1 dimensions satisfying a Robin boundary condition at a nonrelativistic moving mirror. Considering vacuum as the initial field state, we compute explicitly the number of particles created per…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Andreson L. C. Rego , B. W. Mintz , C. Farina , Danilo T. Alves

We explore an analogy between the thermodynamics of a free dissipative quantum particle and that of an electromagnetic field between two mirrors of finite conductivity. While a free particle isolated from its environment will effectively be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-26 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We evaluate the exact concurrence between any two spins in a cyclic XX chain of n spins placed in a uniform transverse magnetic field, both at zero and finite temperature, by means of the Jordan-Wigner transformation plus a number parity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

The Casimir stress on a spherical shell in de Sitter signature changing background for massless scalar field satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on the shell is calculated. The Casimir stress is calculated for inside and outside of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-11 M. R. Setare , F. Darabi