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Electronic structures of single crystalline black phosphorus were studied by state-of-art angleresolved photoemission spectroscopy. Through high resolution photon energy dependence measurements, the band dispersions along out-of-plane and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Q. Han , M. Y. Yao , X. X. Bai , Lin Miao , Fengfeng Zhu , D. D. Guan , Shun Wang , C. L. Gao , Canhua Liu , Dong Qian , Y. Liu , Jin-feng Jia

We study the Stark effect for an exciton confined in a pair of vertically coupled quantum dots. A single-band approximation for the hole and a parabolic lateral confinement potential are adopted which allows for the separation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Szafran , T. Chwiej , F. M. Peeters , S. Bednarek , J. Adamowski , B. Partoens

Anisotropy describes the directional dependence of a material's properties such as transport and optical response. In conventional bulk materials, anisotropy is intrinsically related to the crystal structure, and thus not tunable by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-10 Ting Cao , Zhenglu Li , Diana Y. Qiu , Steven G. Louie

Black phosphorus exhibits a layered structure similar to graphene, allowing mechanical exfoliation of ultrathin single crystals. Here we demonstrate few-layer black phosphorus field effect devices on Si/SiO$_2$ and measure charge carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Steven P. Koenig , Rostislav A. Doganov , Hennrik Schmidt , A. H. Castro Neto , Barbaros Oezyilmaz

We investigate the effects of static electric and magnetic fields on the differential ac Stark shifts for microwave transitions in ultracold bosonic $^{87}$Rb$^{133}$Cs molecules, for light of wavelength $\lambda = 1064~\mathrm{nm}$. Near…

Hyperbolic polaritons exhibit large photonic density of states and can be collimated in certain propagation directions. The majority of hyperbolic polaritons are sustained in man-made metamaterials. However, natural-occurring hyperbolic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Fanjie Wang , Chong Wang , Andrey Chaves , Chaoyu Song , Guowei Zhang , Shenyang Huang , Yuchen Lei , Qiaoxia Xing , Lei Mu , Yuangang Xie , Hugen Yan

We calculate the optical properties of carbon nanotubes in an external static electric field directed along the tube axis. We predict strong Franz-Keldysh oscillations in the first and second band-to-band absorption peaks, quadratic Stark…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Vasili Perebeinos , Phaedon Avouris

The monolayer of black phosphorous, or phosphorene, has recently emerged as a new 2D semiconductor with intriguing highly anisotropic transport properties. Existing calculations of its intrinsic phonon-limited electronic transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Bolin Liao , Jiawei Zhou , Bo Qiu , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Gang Chen

Black phosphorus (BP), a layered van der Waals (vdW) crystal, has unique in-plane band anisotropy and many resulting anisotropy properties such as the effective mass, electron mobility, optical absorption, thermal conductivity and plasmonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-14 Zhimin Liu , Ye Yang , Yueshao Zheng , Qinjun Chen , Yexin Feng

The effect of anisotropy in the energy spectrum on the binding energy and structural properties of excitons, trions, and biexcitons is investigated. To this end we employ the stochastic variational method with a correlated Gaussian basis.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 M. Van der Donck , F. M. Peeters

Isolation and characterization of mechanically exfoliated black phosphorus flakes with a thickness down to two single-layers is presented. A modification of the mechanical exfoliation method, which provides higher yield of atomically thin…

The electronic structure and functionality of 2D materials is highly sensitive to structural morphology, opening the possibility for manipulating material properties, but also making predictable and reproducible functionality challenging.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Prakriti P. Joshi , Ruiyu Li , Joseph L. Spellberg , Liangbo Liang , Sarah B. King

When a two-dimensional material, adhered onto a compliant substrate, is subjected to compression it can undertake a buckling instability yielding to a periodic rippling. Interestingly, when black phosphorus flakes are compressed along the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Luis Vaquero-Garzon , Riccardo Frisenda , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

Electron excitation in dielectrics is studied for an elliptically polarized laser field. As the first step, we develop an analytical formula for electron excitation rate under elliptically polarized laser as the extension of our previous…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-14 Prachi Venkat , Tomohito Otobe

The emission spectrum of exciton complexes formed in individual self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) embedded into a p-n junction is theoretically studied using an effective mass model. We calculate the particle Coulomb interactions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang

Few-layer black phosphorus possesses unique electronic properties giving rise to distinct quantum phenomena and thus offers a fertile platform to explore the emergent correlation phenomena in low dimensions. A great progress has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Gen Long , Denis Maryenko , Sergio Pezzini , Shuigang Xu , Zefei Wu , Tianyi Han , Jiangxiazi Lin , Yuanwei Wang , Liheng An , Chun Cheng , Yuan Cai , Uli Zeitler , Ning Wang

Black phosphorus has been the subject of growing interest due to its unique band structure that is both layer dependent and anisotropic. While many have studied the linear optical response of black phosphorus, the nonlinear response has…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-16 Nathan Youngblood , Ruoming Peng , Andrei Nemilentsau , Tony Low , Mo Li

The single-layer black phosphorus is characteristic for its puckered structure, which has leaded to highly anisotropy in its optical, electronic, and mechanical properties. We report, using the non-equilibrium Green's function approach and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-13 Jin-Wu Jiang

We investigate polarization properties of neutral exciton emission in single self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots. The in-plane shape and strain anisotropy strongly couple the heavy and light hole states and lead to large optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 C. Tonin , R. Hostein , V. Voliotis , R. Grousson , A. Lemaitre , A. Martinez

We study the effect of elastic anisotropic biaxial strain on the light emitted by neutral excitons confined in different kinds of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). We find that the light polarization rotates by up to 80 degree and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 J. D. Plumhof , V. Krapek , F. Ding , K. D. Jöns , R. Hafenbrak , P. Klenovsky , A. Herklotz , K. Dörr , P. Michler , A. Rastelli , O. G. Schmidt