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We prove that there exists a class of non-stationary solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations which have a Newtonian limit. The proof of this result is based on a symmetric hyperbolic formulation of the Einstein-Euler equations which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-05 Todd A. Oliynyk

We present solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations in spherically symmetric gravitational fields for static interior spacetimes with a specified form of the electric field intensity. The condition of pressure isotropy yields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Hansraj , S. D. Maharaj

We determine the exact solution of the Einstein field equations for the case of a spherically symmetric shell of liquid matter, characterized by an energy density which is constant with the Schwarzschild radial coordinate $r$ between two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-16 Jorge L. deLyra , Rodrigo de A. Orselli , C. E. I. Carneiro

Static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein's field equations in isotropic coordinates representing perfect fluid matter distributions from Newtonian potential-density pairs are investigated. The approach is illustrated with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Gonzalo García-Reyes

An algorithm recently presented by Lake to obtain all static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions, is extended to the case of locally anisotropic fluids (principal stresses unequal). As expected, the new formalism requires the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Herrera , J. Ospino , A. Di Prisco

We analyse the gravitational behaviour of a relativistic heat conducting fluid in a shear-free spherically symmetric spacetime. We show that the isotropy of pressure is a consistency condition which realises a second order nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 B. P. Brassel , S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender

The Einstein-Aether (EA) theory belongs to a class of modified gravity theories characterized by the introduction of a time-like unit vector field, called aether. In this scenario, a preferred frame arises as a natural consequence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-11 M. Campista , R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , O. Goldoni , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

The article explores the first exact solution in a four-dimensional EGB-gravity with an anisotropic matter source. The solution has been found by two assumptions, a metric potential and the MIT-bag equation of state. Further, the solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-08 Ksh. Newton Singh , S. K. Maurya , Abhisek Dutta , Farook Rahaman , Somi Aktar

Starting from the solution of the Einstein field equations in a static and spherically symmetric spacetime which contains an isotropic fluid, we construct a model to represent the interior of compact objects with compactness rate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Gabino Estevez-Delgado , Joaquin Estevez-Delgado , Modesto Pineda Duran , Arthur Cleary-Balderas

We expand previous work on an inverse approach to Einstein Field Equations where we include fluids with energy flux and consider the vanishing of the anisotropic stress tensor. We consider the approach using warped product spacetimes of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 James Richardson , Mustapha Ishak

Following a solution generating technique introduced recently by one of us, we transform the Einstein static Universe into a two - fold infinity class of physically acceptable exact perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations. Whereas…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cédric Grenon , Pascal J. Elahi , Kayll Lake

An algorithm based on the choice of a single monotone function (subject to boundary conditions) is presented which generates all regular static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations. For physically relevant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kayll Lake

Five dimensional geodesic equation is used to study the gravitational force acted on a test particle in the bulk of the Randall-Sundrum two-brane model.This force could be interpreted as the gravitational attraction from matters on the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Hongya Liu , Guowen Peng

In this letter we obtain an exact solution for cylindrically symmetric modified Gauss Bonnet gravity. This metric is a generalization of the vacuum solution of the Levi-Civita in the general relativity. It describes an isotropic perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-18 M. E. Rodrigues , M. J. S. Houndjo , D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov

We study shear-free spherically symmetric relativistic gravitating fluids with heat flow and electric charge. The solution to the Einstein-Maxwell system is governed by the generalised pressure isotropy condition which contains a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. Nyonyi , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

We derive a new class of exact solutions characterized by the Szekeres-Szafron metrics (of class I), admitting in general no isometries. The source is a fluid with viscosity but zero heat flux (adiabatic but irreversible evolution) whose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto A. Sussman , Josep Triginer

The entropy principle shows that, for self-gravitating perfect fluid, the Einstein field equations can be derived from the extrema of the total entropy, and the thermodynamical stability criterion are equivalent to the dynamical stability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-27 Wei Yang , Xiongjun Fang , Jiliang Jing

By rescaling the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) coupling constant $\alpha \rightarrow \alpha/(D-4)$ and considering the $D \rightarrow 4$ limit, the GB gravity gives rise to nontrivial modification of general relativity in four dimensions. In this work,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-14 Shou-Long Li , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We investigate static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models in Newtonian gravity for barotropic equations of state that are asymptotically polytropic at low and high pressures. This is done by casting the equations into a 3-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Mark Heinzle , Claes Uggla

In this paper, in an FLRW background and a perfect fluid equation of state, we explore the possibility of the realization of an emergent scenario in a 4D regularized extension of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, with the field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-12 Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan