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In this paper, we prove the global existence and singularity formation for a wave system from modelling nematic liquid crystals in one space dimension. In our model, although the viscous damping term is included, the solution with smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Geng Chen , Yuxi Zheng

In this paper we study the well-posedness of a simple model of boundary layer for rotating fluids between two concentric spheres near the equator. We show that this model can be seen as a degenerate elliptic equation , for which we prove an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Jean Rax

We study solutions of a semilinear elliptic equation with prescribed mass and Dirichlet homogeneous boundary conditions in the unitary ball. Such problem arises in the search of solitary wave solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Benedetta Noris , Hugo Tavares , Gianmaria Verzini

We show the existence of ground state and orbital stability of standing waves of fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations with power type nonlinearity. For this purpose we establish the uniqueness of weak solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Yonggeun Cho , Gyeongha Hwang , Hichem Hajaiej , Tohru Ozawa

We study theoretically interspecies Cooper pairing in a fermionic system with SU(2)xSU(6) sym- metry. We show that, with suitable unitary transformations, the order parameter for the ground state can be reduced to only two non-vanishing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 S. -K. Yip

This paper is devoted to the study of existence and properties of solitary waves of the Benjamin equation. The studied equation includes a parameter $\gamma$ in front of the Benjamin-Ono term. We show the existence, uniqueness, decay and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 May Abdallah , Mohamad Darwich , Luc Molinet

We study the ground-state properties of hard-core bosons trapped by arbitrary confining potentials on one-dimensional optical lattices. A recently developed exact approach based on the Jordan-Wigner transformation is used. We analyze the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu

We study the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for systems of $N$ orthonormal functions. We prove the existence of ground states for all $N$ when the exponent $p$ of the non linearity is not too large, and for an infinite sequence $N_j$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 David Gontier , Mathieu Lewin , Faizan Q. Nazar

In order to elucidate the quantum ground state structure of non-relativistic condensates, we explicitly construct the ground state wave function for multiple species of bosons, describing either superconductivity or superfluidity. Since…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-23 Mark P. Hertzberg , Mudit Jain

We consider the problem of existence of constrained minimizers for the focusing mass-subcritical Half-Wave equation with a defocusing mass-subcritical perturbation. We show the existence of a critical mass such that minimizers do exist for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Jacopo Bellazzini , Luigi Forcella

The properties of the ground state wavefunctional in gluodynamics responsible for confinement are considered. It is shown that confinement arises due to the generation of a mass gap in the averaging over the gauge group which is necessary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Zarembo

We reveal a dynamical SU(2) symmetry in the asymptotic description of supersymmetric matrix models. We also consider a recursive approach for determining the ground state, and point out some additional properties of the model(s).

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-12 Volker Bach , Jens Hoppe , Douglas Lundholm

We prove an existence and uniqueness result for ground states of one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton equations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ph. Choquard , J. Stubbe

We investigate the problem of existence and uniqueness of ground states at fixed mass for two families of focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the line. The first family consists of NLS with power nonlinearities concentrated at a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Filippo Boni , Simone Dovetta

The SU(N) Heisenberg model with various single-row representations is investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. While the zero-temperature phase boundary agrees qualitatively with the theoretical predictions based on the 1/N…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoki Kawashima , Yuta Tanabe

We prove in this paper the uniqueness theorem for a certain class of harmonic functions defined in unbounded domain lying in a band.

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Z. R. Ashurova , Y. I. Zhuraev

We study uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states for stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a focusing power-type nonlinearity and an attractive inverse-power potential. We refine the results of Shioji and Watanabe (2016)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Noriyoshi Fukaya

We prove that standing-waves solutions to the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation in dimension one whose profiles can be obtained as minima of the energy over the mass, are orbitally stable and non-degenerate, provided the non-linear term $ G…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Daniele Garrisi , Vladimir Georgiev

We study the eigenvalue problem for a superlinear convolution operator in the special case of bilinear constitutive laws and establish the existence and uniqueness of a one-parameter family of nonlinear eigenfunctions under a topological…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Michael Herrmann , Karsten Matthies

We have proposed several 1D and 2D electronic models with the exact ground state. The ground state wave function of these models is represented in terms of "singlet bond" functions consisting of homopolar and ionic configurations. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov