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Related papers: Learning Local Invariant Mahalanobis Distances

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Mahalanobis metrics are widely used in machine learning in conjunction with methods like $k$-nearest neighbors, $k$-means clustering, and $k$-medians clustering. Despite their importance, there has not been any prior work on applying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Lianke Qin , Aravind Reddy , Zhao Song

Rotated object detection in aerial images is a meaningful yet challenging task as objects are densely arranged and have arbitrary orientations. The eight-parameter (coordinates of box vectors) methods in rotated object detection usually use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Siyang Wen , Wei Guo , Yi Liu , Ruijie Wu

This paper presents a general notion of Mahalanobis distance for functional data that extends the classical multivariate concept to situations where the observed data are points belonging to curves generated by a stochastic process. More…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Esdras Joseph , Pedro Galeano , Rosa E. Lillo

Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) have shown excellent results on many visual classification tasks. With the exception of ImageNet, these datasets are carefully crafted such that objects are well-aligned at similar scales. Naturally,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-17 Angjoo Kanazawa , Abhishek Sharma , David Jacobs

The linear and non-flexible nature of deep convolutional models makes them vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial perturbations. To tackle this problem, we propose a non-linear radial basis convolutional feature mapping by learning a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Saeid Asgari Taghanaki , Kumar Abhishek , Shekoofeh Azizi , Ghassan Hamarneh

We study how representation learning can accelerate reinforcement learning from rich observations, such as images, without relying either on domain knowledge or pixel-reconstruction. Our goal is to learn representations that both provide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Amy Zhang , Rowan McAllister , Roberto Calandra , Yarin Gal , Sergey Levine

The non-stationary nature of image characteristics calls for adaptive processing, based on the local image content. We propose a simple and flexible method to learn local tuning of parameters in adaptive image processing: we extract simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Jingming Dong , Iuri Frosio , Jan Kautz

This paper proposes an inexpensive way to learn an effective dissimilarity function to be used for $k$-nearest neighbor ($k$-NN) classification. Unlike Mahalanobis metric learning methods that map both query (unlabeled) objects and labeled…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Yutaro Shigeto , Masashi Shimbo , Yuji Matsumoto

Accurate prediction of local distortion visibility thresholds is critical in many image and video processing applications. Existing methods require an accurate modeling of the human visual system, and are derived through pshycophysical…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Navaneeth Kamballur Kottayil , Giuseppe Valenzise , Frederic Dufaux , Irene Cheng

The classification of high dimensional data with kernel methods is considered in this article. Exploit- ing the emptiness property of high dimensional spaces, a kernel based on the Mahalanobis distance is proposed. The computation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2012-09-11 M. Fauvel , A. Villa , J. Chanussot , J. A. Benediktsson

In recent years, the crucial importance of metrics in machine learning algorithms has led to an increasing interest for optimizing distance and similarity functions. Most of the state of the art focus on learning Mahalanobis distances…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Aurelien Bellet , Amaury Habrard , Marc Sebban

Most invariance-based self-supervised methods rely on single object-centric images (e.g., ImageNet images) for pretraining, learning features that invariant to geometric transformation. However, when images are not object-centric, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Taeho Kim , Jong-Min Lee

In this paper, we consider unsupervised partitioning problems, such as clustering, image segmentation, video segmentation and other change-point detection problems. We focus on partitioning problems based explicitly or implicitly on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-03-07 Rémi Lajugie , Sylvain Arlot , Francis Bach

Distance metric learning has attracted much attention in recent years, where the goal is to learn a distance metric based on user feedback. Conventional approaches to metric learning mainly focus on learning the Mahalanobis distance metric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Zhongfang Zhuang , Xiangnan Kong , Elke Rundensteiner , Jihane Zouaoui , Aditya Arora

We propose to learn multiple local Mahalanobis distance metrics to perform k-nearest neighbor (kNN) classification of temporal sequences. Temporal sequences are first aligned by dynamic time warping (DTW); given the alignment path,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Jiaping Zhao , Zerong Xi , Laurent Itti

Deep-Learning-based video recognition has shown promising improvements along with the development of large-scale datasets and spatiotemporal network architectures. In image recognition, learning spatially invariant features is a key factor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Taeoh Kim , Hyeongmin Lee , MyeongAh Cho , Ho Seong Lee , Dong Heon Cho , Sangyoun Lee

Inspired by two basic mechanisms in animal visual systems, we introduce a feature transform technique that imposes invariance properties in the training of deep neural networks. The resulting algorithm requires less parameter tuning, trains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Chengxi Ye , Xiong Zhou , Tristan McKinney , Yanfeng Liu , Qinggang Zhou , Fedor Zhdanov

Subjective image quality metrics are usually evaluated according to the correlation with human opinion in databases with distortions that may appear in digital media. However, these oversee affine transformations which may represent better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Nuria Alabau-Bosque , Paula Daudén-Oliver , Jorge Vila-Tomás , Valero Laparra , Jesús Malo

The learning of appropriate distance metrics is a critical problem in image classification and retrieval. In this work, we propose a boosting-based technique, termed \BoostMetric, for learning a Mahalanobis distance metric. One of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-10-14 Chunhua Shen , Junae Kim , Lei Wang , Anton van den Hengel

Mahalanobis distance is a classical tool in multivariate analysis. We suggest here an extension of this concept to the case of functional data. More precisely, the proposed definition concerns those statistical problems where the sample…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-20 José R. Berrendero , Beatriz Bueno-Larraz , Antonio Cuevas