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We have identified epitaxially grown elemental Te as a capping material that is suited to protect the topological surface states of intrinsically insulating Bi$_2$Te$_3$. By using angle-resolved photoemission, we were able to show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-04 Katharina Höfer , Christoph Becker , Steffen Wirth , Liu Hao Tjeng

We present the results of an experimental study of superconducting, disordered, thin-films of amorphous Indium Oxide. These films can be driven from the superconducting phase to a reentrant insulating state by the application of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , L. W. Engel , A. Johansson , D. Shahar

SmB6 has been predicted and verified as a prototype of topological Kondo insulators (TKIs). Here we report longitudinal magnetoresistance and Hall coefficient measurements on co-sputtered nanocrystalline SmB6 films and try to find possible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-23 Jie Yong , Yeping Jiang , Xiaohang Zhang , Jongmoon Shin , Ichiro Takeuchi , Richard L. Greene

$V_2O_3$ has long been studied as a prototypical strongly correlated material. The difficulty in obtaining clean, well ordered surfaces, however, hindered the use of surface sensitive techniques to study its electronic structure. Here we…

Bi2Te3 is a member of a new class of materials known as topological insulators which are supposed to be insulating in the bulk and conducting on the surface. However experimental verification of the surface states has been difficult in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Sourabh Barua , K. P. Rajeev , Anjan K. Gupta

Constructing heterostructures of a topological insulator (TI) with an undoped magnetic insulator (MI) is a clean and versatile approach to break the time-reversible symmetry in the TI surface states. Despite a lot of efforts, the strength…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Nan Liu , Xuefan Niu , Yuxin Liu , Qinghua Zhang , Lin Gu , Jing Teng , Yongqing Li

Topological crystalline insulator (TCI) is a recently-discovered topological phase of matter. It possesses multiple Dirac surface states, which are protected by the crystal symmetry. This is in contrast to the time reversal symmetry that is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Fei Wang , Hongrui Zhang , Jue Jiang , Yi-Fan Zhao , Jia Yu , Wei Liu , Da Li , Moses H. W. Chan , Jirong Sun , Zhidong Zhang , Cui-Zu Chang

Further development of nuclear power plant technology relies heavily on materials durability under operating conditions. Estimating the materials performance in the operando tests is crucial. In this paper, the mechanical behavior of thin…

Three-dimensional topological insulators are a class of Dirac materials, wherein strong spin-orbit coupling leads to two-dimensional surface states. The latter feature spin-momentum locking, i.e., each momentum vector is associated with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Paul Seifert , Kristina Vaklinova , Sergey Ganichev , Klaus Kern , Marko Burghard , Alexander W. Holleitner

We show that by a simple two-steps measurement protocol one can extract the thermal properties of anisotropic insulator materials. We focus on Bi2Se3 single crystal, a layered crystal with individual sheets held together by Van der Waals…

Two-dimensional topological insulators (2D TIs) are a highly desired quantum phase but few materials have demonstrated clear signatures of a 2D TI state. It has been predicted that 2D TIs can be created from thin films of three-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-17 Alexander C. Lygo , Binghao Guo , Arman Rashidi , Victor Huang , Pablo Cuadros-Romero , Susanne Stemmer

Ultra-thin topological insulator nanostructures, in which coupling between top and bottom surface states takes place, are of great intellectual and practical importance. Due to the weak Van der Waals interaction between adjacent quintuple…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-16 Seung Sae Hong , Worasom Kundhikanjana , Judy J. Cha , Keji Lai , Desheng Kong , Stefan Meister , Michael A. Kelly , Zhi-Xun Shen , Yi Cui

An important challenge in the field of topological materials is to carefully disentangle the electronic transport contribution of the topological surface states from that of the bulk. For Bi$_2$Te$_3$ topological insulator samples, bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-02 Prosper Ngabonziza , Yi Wang , Alexander Brinkman

Bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) and its alloys are the best bulk thermoelectric materials known today. The stacked quasi-two-dimensional (2D) layers of Bi2Te3 were also identified as topological insulators. In this paper we describe a method for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-19 Desalegne Teweldebrhan , Vivek Goyal , Alexander A. Balandin

We study ultrafast magneto-photocurrents in a three-dimensional topological insulator. For this purpose, we excite (In$_r$Bi$_{1-r}$)$_2$Se$_3$ thin films with a femtosecond laser pulse in the presence of an external magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Chihun In , Genaro Bierhance , Deepti Jain , Tom S. Seifert , Oliver Gueckstock , Roberto Mantovan , Seongshik Oh , Tobias Kampfrath

The low frequency complex impedance of a high resistivity 92 {\mu}{\Omega} cm and 100 nm thick TiN superconducting film has been measured via the transmission of several high sensitivity GHz microresonators, down to Tc/50. The temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 P. Diener , H. Schellevis , J. J. A. Baselmans

We study electronic states and topological invariants of (001)-films of topological crystalline insulator (TCI) Pb_{x}Sn_{1-x}Te. Gapless surface Dirac cones on bulk TCIs become gapped in thin films due to finite-size effect, which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-29 Hideyuki Ozawa , Ai Yamakage , Masatoshi Sato , Yukio Tanaka

The topological properties of materials are, until now, associated with the features of their crystalline structure, although translational symmetry is not an explicit requirement of the topological phases. Recent studies of hopping models…

Atomically sharp epitaxial growth of Bi2Se3 films is achieved on Si (111) substrate with MBE (Molecular Beam Epitaxy). Two-step growth process is found to be a key to achieve interfacial-layer-free epitaxial Bi2Se3 films on Si substrates.…

Topological insulators (TI) have attracted extensive research effort due to their insulating bulk states but conducting surface states. However, investigation and understanding of thermal transport in topological insulators, particularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-07 Zhe Luo , Jifa Tian , Mithun Srinivasan , Yong P. Chen , Xianfan Xu
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