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This paper surveys recent numerical advances in the phase field method for geometric surface evolution and related geometric nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Instead of describing technical details of various numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Qiang Du , Xiaobing Feng

We present a unified treatment of the abstract problem of finding the best approximation between a cone and spheres in the image of affine transformations. Prominent instances of this problem are phase retrieval and source localization. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-26 D. Russell Luke , Shoham Sabach , Marc Teboulle

Several issues in the modal approach to quantum field theory are discussed. Within the formalism of spherical field theory, differential renormalization is presented and shown to result in a finite number of renormalization parameters.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan Salwen

This article is concerned with the derivation of numerical reconstruction schemes for the inverse moving source problem on determining source profiles in (time-fractional) evolution equations. As a continuation of the theoretical result on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Yikan Liu

In this paper, we present an innovative particle system characterized by moderate interactions, designed to accurately approximate kinetic flocking models that incorporate singular interaction forces and local alignment mechanisms. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Jinhuan Wang , Keyu Li , Hui Huang

Estimating correspondences between deformed shape instances is a long-standing problem in computer graphics; numerous applications, from texture transfer to statistical modelling, rely on recovering an accurate correspondence map. Many…

In higher dimensional field theories with compactified dimensions there are three standard ways to do perturbative calculations: i) by the summation over Kaluza-Klein towers; ii) by the summation over winding numbers making use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Puchwein , Zoltan Kunszt

The calculus of variation and the construction of path integrals is revisited within the framework of non-linear generalized functions. This allows us to make a rigorous analysis of the variation of an action that takes into account the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 Quentin Ansel

The radiation reaction for a point-like charge coupled to a massive scalar field is considered. The retarded Green's function associated with the Klein-Gordon wave equation has support not only on the future light cone of the emission point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 Yurij Yaremko

We develop mathematical models for shape design and topology optimization in structural contact problems involving friction between elastic and rigid bodies. The governing mechanical constraint is a nonlinear, non-smooth, and non-convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Yixin Tan , Fang Feng , Shengfeng Zhu

Numerous interesting properties in nonlinear systems analysis can be written as polynomial optimization problems with nonconvex sum-of-squares problems. To solve those problems efficiently, we propose a sequential approach of local…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Torbjørn Cunis , Benoît Legat

The effect of a stochastic displacement field on a statistically independent point process is analyzed. Stochastic displacement fields can be divided into two large classes: spatially correlated and uncorrelated. For both cases exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Gabrielli

The effect of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant field theory for a self-interacting scalar field on a curved manifold with boundary is considered. The analysis is most easily performed in a space of constant curvature the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

We develop MultiSTOP, a Reinforcement Learning framework for solving functional equations in physics. This new methodology produces actual numerical solutions instead of bounds on them. We extend the original BootSTOP algorithm by adding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Alessandro Trenta , Davide Bacciu , Andrea Cossu , Pietro Ferrero

Reinforcement learning often needs to deal with the exponential growth of states and actions when exploring optimal control in high-dimensional spaces (often known as the curse of dimensionality). In this work, we address this issue by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Yining Li , Peizhong Ju , Ness Shroff

Conformal field theories have been extremely useful in our quest to understand physical phenomena in many different branches of physics, starting from condensed matter all the way up to high energy. Here we discuss applications of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Elias Kokkas , Aaron Bagheri , Zhenghan Wang , George Siopsis

The effects of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary are considered in the context of a renormalisation procedure. The renormalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 George Tsoupros

Multiple solutions are common in various non-convex problems arising from industrial and scientific computing. Nonetheless, understanding the nontrivial solutions' qualitative properties seems limited, partially due to the lack of efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Yangyi Ye , Lin Li , Pengcheng Xie , Haijun Yu

Many objects, especially these made by humans, are symmetric, e.g. cars and aeroplanes. This paper addresses the estimation of 3D structures of symmetric objects from multiple images of the same object category, e.g. different cars, seen…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-23 Yuan Gao , Alan Yuille

Dynamic inverse problems are challenging to solve due to the need to identify and incorporate appropriate regularization in both space and time. Moreover, the very large scale nature of such problems in practice presents an enormous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Toluwani Okunola , Mirjeta Pasha , Misha Kilmer , Melina Freitag