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Let $\varphi$ be a locally upper bounded Borel measurable function on a Greenian open set $\Omega$ in $R^d$ and, for every $x\in \Omega$, let $v_\varphi(x)$ denote the infimum of the integrals of $\varphi$ with respect to Jensen measures…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Wolfhard Hansen , Ivan Netuka

We study the regularity properties of the Hamilton-Jacobi flow equation and infimal convolution in the case where initial datum function is continuous and lies in given Sobolev-space $W^{1,p}(\rn)$. We prove that under suitable assumptions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Hannes Luiro

In 2006 Carbery raised a question about an improvement on the na\"ive norm inequality $\|f+g\|_p^p \leq 2^{p-1}(\|f\|_p^p + \|g\|_p^p)$ for two functions in $L^p$ of any measure space. When $f=g$ this is an equality, but when the supports…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Eric A. Carlen , Rupert L. Frank , Paata Ivanisvili , Elliott H. Lieb

Let $(M^{2},g_{0})$ be a compact manifold with boundary, and let $g$ and $g_{0}$ be conformally related by $g=e^{2f}g_{0}$. We show that the inequality $$\nu_{1}(g)\geq\Big(\max_{x\in\partial M}e^{-f(x)}\Big)\nu_{1}(g_{0})$$ stated in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Leoncio Rodriguez Quiñones

The purpose of this paper is twofold. We first prove a weighted Sobolev inequality and part of a weighted Morrey's inequality, where the weights are a power of the mean curvature of the level sets of the function appearing in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-14 Xavier Cabre , Manel Sanchon

Let $1\leq p <\infty$ and $0 < q,r < \infty$. We characterize validity of the inequality for the composition of the Hardy operator, \begin{equation*} \bigg(\int_a^b \bigg(\int_a^x \bigg(\int_a^t f(s)ds \bigg)^q u(t) dt \bigg)^{\frac{r}{q}}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Amiran Gogatishvili , Tuğçe Ünver

Let $(M^{n},g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with $Ric\geq-(n-1) $. It is well known that the bottom of spectrum $\lambda_{0}$ of its unverversal covering satisfies $\lambda_{0}\leq(n-1) ^{2}/4 $. We prove that equality holds iff $M$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-30 Xiaodong Wang

The classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality states that, for $1<p, t<\infty$ and $0<\lambda=n-\alpha <n$ with $ 1/p +1 /t+ \lambda /n=2$, there is a best constant $N(n,\lambda,p)>0$, such that $$ |\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

Relative to the Gaussian measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$, entropy and Fisher information are famously related via Gross' logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). These same functionals also separately satisfy convolution inequalities, as proved by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-22 Thomas A. Courtade

Let $\Omega,\Omega'\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ be Lipschitz domains, let $f_m:\Omega\to\Omega'$ be a sequence of homeomorphisms with prescribed Dirichlet boundary condition and $\sup_m \int_{\Omega}(|Df_m|^2+1/J^2_{f_m})<\infty$. Let $f$ be a weak…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Anna Doležalová , Stanislav Hencl , Jan Malý

Motivated by the inequality $\|f+g\|_{2}^{2} \leq \|f\|_{2}^{2}+2\|fg\|_{1}+\|g\|^{2}_{2}$, Carbery (2006) raised the question what is the "right" analogue of this estimate in $L^{p}$ for $p \neq 2$. Carlen, Frank, Ivanisvili and Lieb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Paata Ivanisvili , Connor Mooney

The Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski theory receives considerable attention recently, and many results in the $L_p$-Brunn-Minkowski theory have been extended to their Orlicz counterparts. The aim of this paper is to develop Orlicz $L_{\phi}$ affine…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Deping Ye

Let $f$ and $g$ be spectrally normalized holomorphic newforms of even weight $k \geq2$ on $\Gamma_0(q)$. If $f\neq g$, then assume that $q$ is squarefree. For a nice test function $\psi$ supported on $\Gamma_0(1)\backslash\mathbb{H}$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Nawapan Wattanawanichkul

Two Morrey-Sobolev inequalities (with support-bound and $L^1-$bound, respectively) are investigated on complete Riemannian manifolds with their sharp constants in $\mathbb R^n$. We prove the following results in both cases: $\bullet$ If…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Alexandru Kristály

We investigate the best constant $J(n,d)$ such that Jackson's inequality \[ \inf_{\mathrm{deg}(g) \leq d} \|f - g\|_{\infty} \leq J(n,d) \, s(f), \] holds for all functions $f$ on the hypercube $\{0,1\}^n$, where $s(f)$ denotes the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Paata Ivanisvili , Roman Vershynin , Xinyuan Xie

For $ 1\le k <n$, we prove that for functions $F,G$ on $ {\Bbb R}^{n}$, any $k$-dimensional affine subspace $H \subset {\Bbb R}^{n}$, and $p,q,r \ge 2$ with $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}=1$, one has the estimate $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Dan-Andrei Geba , Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Eyvindur Palsson , Eric Sawyer

In this paper, we discuss the inverse problem for a mixed Li\'enard type nonlinear oscillator equation $\ddot{x}+f(x)\dot{x}^2+g(x)\dot{x}+h(x)=0$, where $f(x),\,g(x)$ and $h(x)$ are arbitrary functions of $x$. Very recently, we have…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-03-25 Ajey K. Tiwari , S. N. Pandey , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

The paper is devoted to the study of Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and stability of irreversible metric-measure spaces, both in the compact and noncompact cases. While the compact setting is mostly similar to the reversible case developed by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Alexandru Kristály , Wei Zhao

Let $f$ be an entire function of finite exponential type less than or equal to $\sigma$ which is bounded by $1$ on the real axis and satisfies $f(0) = 1$. Under these assumptions H\"ormander showed that $f$ cannot decay faster than…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Alex Bergman

For non-decreasing real functions $f$ and $g$, we consider the functional $ T(f,g ; I,J)=\int_{I} f(x)\di g(x) + \int_J g(x)\di f(x)$, where $I$ and $J$ are intervals with $J\subseteq I$. In particular case with $I=[a,t]$, $J=[a,s]$, $s\leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Milan Merkle , Dan Marinescu , Monica Moulin Ribeiro Merkle , Mihai Monea , Marian Stroe