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We find sufficient conditions for a probability measure $\mu$ to satisfy an inequality of the type $$ \int_{\R^d} f^2 F\Bigl(\frac{f^2}{\int_{\R^d} f^2 d \mu} \Bigr) d \mu \le C \int_{\R^d} f^2 c^{*}\Bigl(\frac{|\nabla f|}{|f|} \Bigr) d \mu…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Kolesnikov

We discuss three convolution inequalities that are connected to additive combinatorics. Cloninger and the second author showed that for nonnegative $f \in L^1(-1/4, 1/4)$, $$ \max_{-1/2 \leq t \leq 1/2} \int_{\mathbb{R}}{f(t-x) f(x) dx}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Richard C. Barnard , Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, we present some upper bounds for unitarily invariant norms inequalities. Among other inequalities, we show some upper bounds for the Hilbert-Schmidt norm. In particular, we prove \begin{align*} \|f(A)Xg(B)\pm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Mojtaba Bakherad

We analyze the transience, recurrence, and irreducibility properties of general sub- Markovian resolvents of kernels and their duals, with respect to a fixed sub-invariant measure $m$. We give a unifying characterization of the invariant…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Lucian Beznea , Iulian Cîmpean , Michael Röckner

Let $f:=(f_n)_{n\in \mathbb{Z}_+}$ and $g:=(g_n)_{n\in \mathbb{Z}_+}$ be two martingales related to the probability space $(\Omega,\mathcal F,\mathbb P)$ equipped with the filtration $(\mathcal F_n)_{n\in \mathbb{Z}_+}.$ Assume that $f$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Aline Bonami , Yong Jiao , Guangheng Xie , Dachun Yang , Dejian Zhou

The relative log-concavity ordering $\leq_{\mathrm{lc}}$ between probability mass functions (pmf's) on non-negative integers is studied. Given three pmf's $f,g,h$ that satisfy $f\leq_{\mathrm{lc}}g\leq_{\mathrm{lc}}h$, we present a pair of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Yaming Yu

This is the second in our series of papers concerning some reversed Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities. In the present work, we establish the following sharp reversed Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequality on the half space $\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Quôc-Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

We establish the following fractional Trudinger-Moser type inequality with logarithmic convolution potential $$ \sup_{u\in W^{\frac{1}{2},2}_0(I),\|u\|_{W_0^{\frac{1}{2},2}}\leq1}\int_{I} \int_{I} \log \frac{1}{|x-y|} G(u(x))G(u(y)) \, dx…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Huxiao Luo , Shiying Wang

Let $\varphi: {\mathbb R^n}\times [0,\infty)\to[0,\infty)$ be such that $\vz(x,\cdot)$ is nondecreasing, $\varphi(x,0)=0$, $\varphi(x,t)>0$ when $t>0$, $\lim_{t\to\infty}\varphi(x,t)=\infty$ and $\vz(\cdot,t)$ is a Muckenhoupt…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Yiyu Liang , Eiichi Nakai , Dachun Yang , Junqiang Zhang

For a real-valued measurable function $f$ and a nonnegative, nondecreasing function $\phi$, we first obtain a Chebyshev type inequality which provides an upper bound for $\displaystyle \phi(\lambda_{1}) \mu(\{x \in \Omega : f(x) \geq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 M. Ashraf Bhat , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru

The logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Hamming cube {0,1}^n states that for any real-valued function f on the cube holds E(f,f) \ge 2 Ent(f^2), where E(f,f) is the appropriate Dirichlet form (also known as "sum of influences"). We show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Alex Samorodnitsky

We prove some refinements of a reverse AM-GM operator inequality due to M. Lin [Studia Math. 2013;215:187-194]. In particular, we show the operator inequality \begin{eqnarray*} \Phi^p\left(A\nabla_\nu B+2rMm(A^{-1}\nabla B^{-1}-A^{-1}\sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Mojtaba Bakherad

We study new weighted estimates for the 2-fold product of Hardy-Littlewood maximal operators defined by $M^{\otimes}(f,g):= MfMg$. This operator appears very naturally in the theory of bilinear operators such as the bilinear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-26 María J. Carro , Eduard Roure

If $f,g:\mathbb{R}^n\longrightarrow\mathbb{R}_{\geq0}$ are non-negative measurable functions, then the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality asserts that the integral of the Asplund sum (provided that it is measurable) is greater or equal than the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Andrea Colesanti , Eugenia Saorín Gómez , Jesús Yepes Nicolás

This is the first in our series of papers concerning some Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequalities. In the present paper, the main objective is to establish the following sharp reversed HLS inequality in the whole space $\mathbb R^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Quôc-Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

Using elementary arguments based on the Fourier transform we prove that for $1 \leq q < p < \infty$ and $s \geq 0$ with $s > n(1/2-1/p)$, if $f \in L^{q,\infty}(\R^n) \cap \dot{H}^s(\R^n)$ then $f \in L^p(\R^n)$ and there exists a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-27 David S. McCormick , James C. Robinson , Jose L. Rodrigo

If $F$ is a continuous function on the real line and $f=F'$ is its distributional derivative then the continuous primitive integral of distribution $f$ is $\int_a^bf=F(b)-F(a)$. This integral contains the Lebesgue, Henstock--Kurzweil and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Erik Talvila

Let $(M,d)$ be a separable and complete geodesic space with curvature lower bounded, by $\kappa\in \mathbb R$, in the sense of Alexandrov. Let $\mu$ be a Borel probability measure on $M$, such that $\mu\in\mathcal P_2(M)$, and that has at…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Quentin Paris

In this paper, we prove the following inequality \begin{equation*} \|\big(\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}\frac{|f(\cdot+y)-f(\cdot)|^q}{|y|^{n+sq}}dy\big)^{\frac{1}{q}}\|_{L^{p,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)}\lesssim\|f\|_{\dot{L}^p_s(\mathbb{R}^n)},…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Lifeng Wang

In this paper, several refinements of the Berezin number inequalities are obtained. We generalize inequalities involving powers of the Berezin number for product of two operators acting on a reproducing kernel Hilbert space $\mathcal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-24 M. Bakherad , R. Lashkaripour , M. Hajmohamadi , U. Yamanci