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Related papers: Mixed Eigenvalues of {\LARGE $\pmb p$\,}-Laplacian

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We establish a general identity (Theorem 1.2) that implies both the $L^{p}$-Hardy identities and the $L^{p}$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg identities (Theorems 1.3 and 1.4) and $L^{p}$-Hardy inequalities and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Anh Xuan Do , Joshua Flynn , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of weighted Rellich and Calderon-Zygmund inequalities in L^p, 1 \leq p \leq \infty, in the whole space and in the half-space with Dirichlet boundary conditions. General operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-06 G. Metafune , M. Sobajima , C. Spina

In this paper, we investigate eigenvalues of Laplacian on a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space and obtain a sharper lower bound for the sum of its eigenvalues, which gives an improvement of results due to A. D. Melas [15].…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Guoxin Wei , He-Jun Sun , Lingzhong Zeng

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold with metric $g$, $d\mu=e^{-\phi(x)}d\nu$ be the weighted measure and $\Delta_{p,\phi}$ be the weighted $p$-Laplacian. In this article we will investigate monotonicity for the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Shahroud Azami

We study the eigenspace of the Laplacian matrix of a simple graph corresponding to the largest eigenvalue, subsequently arriving at the theory of modular decomposition of T. Gallai.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Benjamin Iriarte Giraldo

Let $M,N$ be real-valued martingales such that $N$ is differentially subordinate to $M$. The paper contains the proofs of the following weak-type inequalities: (i) If $M\geq0$ and $0<p\leq1$, then \[\Vert N\Vert_{p,\infty}\leq2\Vert…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Adam Osȩkowski

For a given graph $G$, we aim to determine the possible realizable spectra for a generalized (or sometimes referred to as a weighted) Laplacian matrix associated with $G$. This new specialized inverse eigenvalue problem is considered for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Shaun Fallat , Himanshu Gupta , Jephian C. -H. Lin

The accurate computation of eigenfunctions corresponding to tightly clustered Laplacian eigenvalues remains an extremely difficult problem. In this paper, using the shape difference quotient of eigenvalues, we propose a stable computation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Ryoki Endo , Xuefeng Liu

For a bounded convex domain \Omega in R^N we prove refined Hardy inequalities that involve the Hardy potential corresponding to the distance to the boundary of \Omega, the volume of $\Omega$, as well as a finite number of sharp logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Barbatis , S. Filippas , A. Tertikas

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $N$-dimensional space form. When $1<p \le \frac n2 + 1$, we obtain an upper bound for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplacian in terms of the mean curvature of $M$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Hang Chen , Guofang Wei

In this paper, we provide suitable characterisations of pairs of weights $(V,W),$ known as Bessel pairs, that ensure the validity of weighted Hardy-type inequalities. The abstract approach adopted here makes it possible to establish such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Lucrezia Cossetti , Lorenzo D'Arca

In this article we establish new improvements of the optimal Hardy inequality in the half space. We first add all possible linear combinations of Hardy type terms thus revealing the structure of this type of inequalities and obtaining best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas , Jesper Tidblom

In this work we study the existence and regularity of solutions to the following equation: $$-\Delta_p u + g(x) u = \frac{\lambda}{|x|^{p}} |u|^{p-2}u + f,$$ where $1< p < N$ and $f\in L^m$, where $m\ge 1$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Genival da Silva

We investigate the growth of the constants of the polynomial Hardy-Littlewood inequality.

Given an elliptic diffusion operator $L$ defined on a compact and connected manifold (possibly with a convex boundary in a suitable sense) with an $L$-invariant measure $m$, we introduce the non-linear $p-$operator $L_p$, generalizing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Thomas Koerber

In this paper we prove sharp multipolar Hardy-type inequalities in the Riemannian $L^p-$setting for $p\geq 2$ using the method of super-solutions and fundamental results from comparison theory on manifolds, thus generalizing previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Cristian Ciulică , Teodor Rugină

We study Hardy-type inequalities associated to the quadratic form of the shifted Laplacian $-\Delta_{\mathbb H^N}-(N-1)^2/4$ on the hyperbolic space ${\mathbb H}^N$, $(N-1)^2/4$ being, as it is well-known, the bottom of the $L^2$-spectrum…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Elvise Berchio , Debdip Ganguly , Gabriele Grillo

An integral inequality is derived for compact submanifolds (with or without boundary) in the unit sphere. This result leads to a characterization of spheres.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Matheus Nunes Soares , Fábio Reis do Santos

We study spectral properties of the standard (also called Kirchhoff) Laplacian and the anti-standard (or anti-Kirchhoff) Laplacian on a finite, compact metric graph. We show that the positive eigenvalues of these two operators coincide…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Pavel Kurasov , Jonathan Rohleder

It is shown that the fundamental eigenvalue ratio \lambda_2 / \lambda_1 of the p-Laplacian is bounded by a quantity depending only on the dimension N and p.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Fleckinger , E. M. Harrell , F. de Thélin