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Related papers: Aging in the GREM-like trap model

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We study and compare equilibrium and aging dynamics on both sides of the ideal glass transition temperature $T_{MCT}$. In the context of a mean field model, we observe that all dynamical behaviors are determined by the energy distance…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-06 Alexandre Lefèvre

The spread of a particular trait in a cell population often is modelled by an appropriate system of ordinary differential equations describing how the sizes of subpopulations of the cells with the same genome change in time. On the other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-26 J. Banasiak , A. Falkiewicz

We study the effect of temperature shift on aging phenomena in the Random Energy Model (REM). From calculation on the correlation function and simulation on the Zero-Field-Cooled magnetization, we find that the REM satisfies a scaling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Munetaka Sasaki , Koji Nemoto

We present a model for growing information networks where the ageing of a node depends on the time at which it entered the network and on the last time it was cited. The model is shown to undergo a transition from a small-world to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Lambiotte

We study a stochastic model based on a modified fragmentation of a finite interval. The mechanism consists in cutting the interval at a random location and substituting a unique fragment on the right of the cut to regenerate and preserve…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-25 Jean-Yves Fortin

The widespread use of large language models (LLMs) raises an important question: how do texts evolve when they are repeatedly processed by LLMs? In this paper, we define this iterative inference process as Markovian generation chains, where…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Mingmeng Geng , Amr Mohamed , Guokan Shang , Michalis Vazirgiannis , Thierry Poibeau

We present molecular dynamics simulations of a model glass-forming liquid (the binary Kob-Anderson Lennard-Jones model) and consider the distributions of inherent energies and metabasins during aging. In addition to the typical protocol of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-14 Christian Rehwald , Nicoletta Gnan , Andreas Heuer , Thomas Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre , Gregor Diezemann

We investigate the dynamic relaxation of random walks on temporal networks by focusing in the recently proposed activity driven model [Perra \textit{et al.} Sci. Rep. srep00469 (2012)]. For realistic activity distributions with a power-law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-18 Angélica S. Mata , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Aging is a ubiquitous relaxation dynamic in disordered materials. It ensues after a rapid quench from an equilibrium "fluid" state into a non-equilibrium, history-dependent jammed state. We propose a physically motivated description that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-29 Stefan Boettcher , Dominic M. Robe , Paolo Sibani

By introducing the notions of living and dead nodes a new model of random tree evolution with continuous time parameter has been constructed. It is assumed that two random variables, the lifetime and the offspring number of living nodes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Pal

We investigate the aging behavior of lattice-gas models with constrained dynamics in which particle exchange with a reservoir is allowed. Such models provide a particularly simple interpretation of aging phenomena as a slow approach to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jorge Kurchan , Luca Peliti , Mauro Sellitto

Using molecular simulations, we identify microscopic relaxation events of individual particles in ageing structural glasses, and determine the full distribution of relaxation times. We find that the memory of the waiting time $t_w$ elapsed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

We consider the dynamics of the disordered trap model, which is known to be completely out-of-equilibrium and to present strong localization effects in its aging phase. We are interested into the influence of an external force, when it is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Cecile Monthus

We consider a class of density-dependent branching processes which generalises exponential, logistic and Gompertz growth. A population begins with a single individual, grows exponentially initially, and then growth may slow down as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-11 David Cheek

Ageing phenomena are observed in a large variety of dynamical systems exhibiting a slow relaxation from a non-equilibrium initial state. Ageing can be characterised in terms of the linear response R(t,s) at time t to a local perturbation at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-08 Haye Hinrichsen

The time process of transport on randomly evolving trees is investigated. By introducing the notions of living and dead nodes a model of random tree evolution is constructed which describes the spreading in time of objects corresponding to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Pal

Branching processes are models used to describe populations that reproduce and die over time. In the classical setting, an individual's reproductive capacity remains constant throughout its lifetime. However, in real-world situations,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Daniela Bertacchi , Elena Montanaro , Fabio Zucca

Aging is thought to be a consequence of intrinsic breakdowns in how genetic information is processed. But mounting experimental evidence suggests that aging can be slowed. To help resolve this mystery, I derive a mortality equation which…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-01 Thomas Fink

The continuous random energy model (CREM) is a toy model of spin glasses on $\{0,1\}^N$ that, in the limit, exhibits an infinitely hierarchical correlation structure. We give two polynomial-time algorithms to approximately sample from the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Holden Lee , Qiang Wu

The SUE machine is used to extend by a factor of 1000 the time-scale of previous studies of the aging, out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the Edwards-Anderson model with binary couplings, on large lattices (L=60). The correlation function,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Jimenez , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , A. Tarancon