English

Aging is a log-Poisson Process, not a Renewal Process

Soft Condensed Matter 2018-08-29 v2 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Materials Science

Abstract

Aging is a ubiquitous relaxation dynamic in disordered materials. It ensues after a rapid quench from an equilibrium "fluid" state into a non-equilibrium, history-dependent jammed state. We propose a physically motivated description that contrasts sharply with a continuous-time random walk (CTRW) with broadly distributed trapping times commonly used to fit aging data. A renewal process like CTRW proves irreconcilable with the log-Poisson statistic exhibited, for example, by jammed colloids as well as by disordered magnets. A log-Poisson process is characteristic of the intermittent and decelerating dynamics of jammed matter usually activated by record-breaking fluctuations ("quakes"). We show that such a record dynamics (RD) provides a universal model for aging, physically grounded in generic features of free-energy landscapes of disordered systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.06580,
  title  = {Aging is a log-Poisson Process, not a Renewal Process},
  author = {Stefan Boettcher and Dominic M. Robe and Paolo Sibani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.06580},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

RevTex, 5 pages, removed supplement and added some clarifications. For related information, see http://www.physics.emory.edu/faculty/boettcher/

R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:56:28.924Z