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We propose a generic model to describe the mechanical response and failure of systems which undergo a series of stick-slip events when subjected to an external load. We model the system as a bundle of fibers, where single fibers can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-28 Zoltan Halasz , Ferenc Kun

We theoretically investigate the quantum percolation problem on Lieb lattices in two and three dimensions. We study the statistics of the energy levels through random matrix theory, and determine the level spacing distributions, which, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-04 W. S. Oliveira , J. Pimentel de Lima , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We study the cooperative rupture of multiple adhesion bonds under shared linear loading. Simulations of the appropriate Master equation are compared with numerical integration of a rate equation for the mean number of bonds and its scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Erdmann , U. S. Schwarz

We prove that enhanced entanglement percolation via lattice transformation is possible even if the new lattice is more poorly connected in that: i) the coordination number (a local property) decreases, or ii) the classical percolation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 Gerald John Lapeyre

Through controlled numerical simulations in a one dimensional fiber bundle model with local stress concentration, we established an inverse correlation between the strength of the material and the cracks which grow inside it - both the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-20 Viswakannan R. K. , Subhadeep Roy

This paper addresses the modeling of fracture in quasi-brittle materials using a phase-field approach to the description of crack topology. Within the computational mechanics community, several studies have treated the issue of modeling…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Jacinto Ulloa , Patricio Rodríguez , Cristóbal Samaniego , Esteban Samaniego

The ranges of transmission of the mobiles in a Mobile Ad-hoc Network are not uniform in reality. They are affected by the temperature fluctuation in air, obstruction due to the solid objects, even the humidity difference in the environment,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-29 Sumanta Kundu , S. S. Manna

We study slip avalanches in disordered materials under an increasing external load in the framework of a fiber bundle model. Over-stressed fibers of the model do not break, instead they relax in a stick-slip event which may trigger an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-28 Zoltan Halasz , Ferenc Kun

The impact of local reflection symmetry on wave localization and transport within finite disordered chains is investigated. Local symmetries thereby play the role of a spatial correlation of variable range in the finite system. We find…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-21 C. V. Morfonios , M. Röntgen , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher

Networks of interconnected materials permeate throughout nature, biology, and technology due to exceptional mechanical performance. Despite the importance of failure resistance in network design and utility, no existing physical model…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-12 Chase Hartquist , Shu Wang , Qiaodong Cui , Wojciech Matusik , Bolei Deng , Xuanhe Zhao

We study the effect of localized attacks on a multiplex spatial network, where each layer is a network of communities. The system is considered functional when the nodes belong to the giant component in all the multiplex layers. The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-07 Dana Vaknin , Bnaya Gross , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Shlomo Havlin

We construct, from first principles, a covariant local model for scalar fractonic matter coupled to a symmetric tensor gauge field. The free gauge field action is just the one of the Blasi-Maggiore model. The scalar sector, describing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-16 Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

The geometry of fracture patterns in a dilute elastic network is explored using molecular dynamics simulation. The network in two dimensions is subjected to a uniform strain which drives the fracture to develop by the growth and coalescence…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Ray , G. Date

A bundle of fibers has been considered here as a model for composite materials, where breaking of the fibers occur due to a combined influence of applied load (stress) and external noise. Through numerical simulation and a mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-26 Srutarshi Pradhan , Anjan Kumar Chandra , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We define a notion of morphism for quotient vector bundles that yields both a category $\textit{QVBun}$ and a contravariant global sections functor $C:\textit{QVBun}^{\textrm{op}}\to\textit{Vect}$ whose restriction to trivial vector bundles…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Pedro Resende , João Paulo Santos

We characterize the different morphologies adopted by a drop of liquid placed on two randomly oriented fibers, which is a first step toward understanding the wetting of fibrous networks. The present work reviews previous modeling for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-31 Alban Sauret , François Boulogne , Beatrice Soh , Emilie Dressaire , Howard A. Stone

Recently increasing attention has been addressed to the fluctuations observed in percolation defined in single and multiplex networks. These fluctuations are extremely important to characterize the robustness of real finite networks but…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-21 Ginestra Bianconi

In this paper, we introduce a model for fracture in fibrous materials that takes into account the rupture height of the fibers, in contrast with previous models. Thus, we obtain the profile of the fracture and calculate its roughness,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Menezes-Sobrinho , A. T. Bernardes , J. G. Moreira

We introduce a class of damage models on regular lattices with isotropic interactions, as e.g. quasistatic fiber bundles. The system starts intact with a surface-energy threshold required to break any cell sampled from an uncorrelated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Renaud Toussaint , Steven R. Pride

The random fiber bundle (RFB) model, with the strength of the fibers distributed uniformly within a finite interval, is studied under the assumption of global load sharing among all unbroken fibers of the bundle. At any fixed value of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Pradhan , P. Bhattacharyya , B. K. Chakrabarti