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We consider a stochastic model of the Michaelis-Menten (MM) enzyme kinetic reactions in terms of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) driven by Poisson Random Measures (PRMs). It has been argued that among various Quasi-Steady State…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Arnab Ganguly , Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh

In this paper we derive several quasi steady-state approximations (QSSAs) to the stochastic reaction network describing the Michaelis-Menten enzyme kinetics. We show how the different assumptions about chemical species abundance and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-09 Hye-Won Kang , Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh , Heinz Koeppl , Grzegorz A. Rempała

Stochastic models for biochemical reaction networks are widely used to explore their complex dynamics but face significant challenges, including difficulties in determining rate constants and high computational costs. To address these…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-04 Yun Min Song , Kangmin Lee , Jae Kyoung Kim

The application of the quasi-steady-state approximation to the Michaelis-Menten reaction embedded in large open chemical reaction networks is a popular model reduction technique in deterministic and stochastic simulations of biochemical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-28 Philipp Thomas , Arthur V. Straube , Ramon Grima

Enzyme kinetics has historically been described by deterministic models, with the Michaelis-Menten (MM) equation serving as a paradigm. However, recent experimental and theoretical advances have made it clear that stochastic fluctuations,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-08 Jiaji Qu , Malini Rajbhandari

The Michaelis-Menten equation has played a central role in our understanding of biochemical processes. It has long been understood how this equation approximates the dynamics of irreversible enzymatic reactions. However, a similar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Ajit Kumar , Krešimir Josić

There is a vast amount of literature concerning the appropriateness of various perturbation parameters for the standard quasi-steady state approximation in the Michaelis-Menten reaction mechanism, and also concerning the relevance of these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Justin Eilertsen , Santiago Schnell , Sebastian Walcher

The application of the standard quasi-steady-state approximation to the Michaelis--Menten reaction mechanism is a textbook example of biochemical model reduction, derived using singular perturbation theory. However, determining the specific…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-16 Kashvi Srivastava , Justin Eilertsen , Victoria Booth , Santiago Schnell

The quasi-steady state assumption (QSSA) forms the basis for rigorous mathematical justification of the Michaelis-Menten formalism commonly used in modeling a broad range of intracellular phenomena. A critical supposition of QSSA-based…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-03-08 Ed Reznik , Daniel Segre , William Erik Sherwood

The Michaelis-Menten mechanism is probably the best known model for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. For spatially homogeneous concentrations, QSS reductions are well known, but this is not the case when chemical species are allowed to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Martin Frank , Christian Lax , Sebastian Walcher , Olaf Wittich

The standard two-step model of homogeneous-catalyzed reactions had been theoretically analyzed at various levels of approximations from time to time. The primary aim was to check the validity of the quasi-steady-state approximation, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Kamal Bhattacharyya , Sharmistha Dhatt

Michaelis-Menten equation is a basic equation of enzyme kinetics and gives an acceptable approximation of real chemical reaction processes. Analyzing the derivation of this equation yields the fact that its good performance of approximating…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Banghe Li , Bo Li , Yuefeng Shen

Quasi-steady state reductions for the irreversible Michaelis--Menten reaction mechanism are of interest both from a theoretical and an experimental design perspective. A number of publications have been devoted to extending the parameter…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Justin Eilertsen , Santiago Schnell , Sebastian Walcher

The linear noise approximation models the random fluctuations from the mean-field model of a chemical reaction that unfolds near the thermodynamic limit. Specifically, the fluctuations obey a linear Langevin equation up to order…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Justin Eilertsen , Kashvi Srivastava , Santiago Schnell

Stochastic fluctuations of molecule numbers are ubiquitous in biological systems. Important examples include gene expression and enzymatic processes in living cells. Such systems are typically modelled as chemical reaction networks whose…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-13 David Schnoerr , Guido Sanguinetti , Ramon Grima

The quasi-steady-state approximation is widely used to develop simplified deterministic or stochastic models of enzyme catalyzed reactions. In deterministic models, the quasi-steady-state approximation can be mathematically justified from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Justin Eilertsen , Santiago Schnell

The conditions for the validity of the standard quasi-steady-state approximation in the Michaelis--Menten mechanism in a closed reaction vessel have been well studied, but much less so the conditions for the validity of this approximation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Justin Eilertsen , Marc R. Roussel , Santiago Schnell , Sebastian Walcher

In this paper we prove that the well-known quasi-steady state approximations, commonly used in enzyme kinetics, which can be interpreted as the reduced system of a differential system depending on a perturbative parameter, according to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Alberto Maria Bersani , Enrico Bersani , Alessandro Borri , Pierluigi Vellucci

It is well known in enzyme kinetics that the Michaelis-Menten (MM) equation is applicable only to enzymes in the steady state. We show that the result obtained in the previous work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 218301 (2011)] is inconsistent with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 In-Chun Jeong , Sanggeun Song , Daehyun Kim , Seong Jun Park , Ji-Hyun Kim , Jaeyoung Sung

In biochemical networks, reactions often occur on disparate timescales and can be characterized as either "fast" or "slow." The quasi-steady state approximation (QSSA) utilizes timescale separation to project models of biochemical networks…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-19 Jae Kyoung Kim , Krešimir Josić , Matthew R. Bennett
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