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Related papers: Controlling the Schottky barrier at MoS2|metal con…

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MoS2 is a layered two-dimensional material with strong spin-orbit coupling and long spin lifetime, which is promising for electronic and spintronic applications. However, because of its large band gap and small electron affinity, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-18 Weiyi Wang , Yanwen Liu , Lei Tang , Yibo Jin , Tongtong Zhao , Faxian Xiu

A low Schottky barrier height (SBH) at source/drain contact is essential for achieving high drive current in atomic layer MoS2 channel based field-effect transistors. Approaches such as choosing metals with appropriate work functions and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Anuja Chanana , Santanu Mahapatra

Two-dimensional MoS2 has emerged as promising material for nanoelectronics and spintronics due to its exotic properties. However, high contact resistance at metal semiconductor MoS2 interface still remains an open issue. Here, we report…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-22 Sachin Gupta , F. Rortais , R. Ohshima , Y. Ando , T. Endo , Y. Miyata , M. Shiraishi

The newly emerging class of atomically-thin materials has shown a high potential for the realisation of novel electronic and optoelectronic components. Amongst this family, semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 Nicola J. Townsend , Iddo Amit , Monica F. Craciun , Saverio Russo

Variability and lack of control in the nature of contacts between metal/MoS2 interface is a major bottleneck in the realisation of high-performance devices based on layered materials for several applications. In this letter, we report on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-22 Shubhadeep Bhattacharjee , Kolla Lakshmi Ganapathi , Digbijoy N. Nath , Navakanta Bhat

Recent experiment has uncovered semimetal bismuth (Bi) as an excellent electrical contact to monolayer MoS$_2$ with ultralow contact resistance. The contact physics of the broader semimetal/monolayer-semiconductor family beyond Bi/MoS$_2$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-19 Tong Su , Yueyan Li , Qianqian Wang , Weiwei Zhao , Liemao Cao , Yee Sin Ang

The formation of a Schottky barrier at the interface between a metal and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is studied using density functional theory. For metals whose work functions range from 4.2 to 6.0 eV, we find Schottky barrier heights…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-15 Menno Bokdam , Geert Brocks , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Paul J. Kelly

High contact resistances have blocked the progress of devices based on MX2 (M = Mo,W; X = S,Se,Te) 2D semiconductors. Interface states formed at MX2/metal contacts pin the Fermi level, leading to sizable Schottky barriers for p-type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-09 M. Farmanbar , G. Brocks

Metal contacts to two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are ubiquitous in modern electronic and optoelectronic devices. Such contacts are, however, often plagued by strong Fermi level pinning (FLP) effect which reduces the tunability of the…

To explore the potential of field-effect transistors (FETs) based on monolayers of the two-dimensional semiconducting channel(SC) for spintronics, the two most important issues are to ensure the formation of variable low resistive tunnel…

This paper reports on the modulation of Schottky barrier heights (SBH) on three different orientations of $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ by insertion of an ultra-thin SiO$_2$ dielectric interlayer at the metal-semiconductor junction, which can…

The performance of electronic and spintronic devices based on two-dimensional semiconductors (2D SC) is largely dependent on the quality and resistance of the metal/SC electrical contacts, as well as preservation of the intrinsic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Talieh S. Ghiasi , Jorge Quereda , Bart J. van Wees

The two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors such as MoS2 have attracted tremendous interest as a new class of electronic materials. However, there is considerable challenge in making reliable contacts to these atomically thin materials.…

The Schottky barrier of a metal-semiconductor junction is one of the key quantities affecting the charge transport in a transistor. The Schottky barrier height depends on several factors, such as work function difference, local atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-09 Line Jelver , Daniele Stradi , Kurt Stokbro , Karsten Wedel Jacobsen

We have studied the finite bias transport properties of a 2H-1T' MoS$_2$ lateral metal-semiconductor (M-S) junction by non-equilibrium Green's functions calculations, aimed at contacting the 2D channel in a field effect transistor. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 M. Laura Urquiza , Xavier Cartoixà

In this article, we study the properties of metal contacts to single-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) crystals, revealing the nature of switching mechanism in MoS2 transistors. On investigating transistor behavior as contact length…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 Han Liu , Mengwei Si , Yexin Deng , Adam T. Neal , Yuchen Du , Sina Najmaei , Pulickel M. Ajayan , Jun Lou , Peide D. Ye

Band alignment of metal contacts to 2D semiconductors often deviate from the ideal Shottky-Mott (SM) rule due to the non-ideal factors such as the formation of interface dipole and metal-induced gap states (MIGS). Although MIGS can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-06 Che Chen Tho , Yee Sin Ang

We exploit scanning probe controlled domain patterning in a ferroelectric top layer to induce nonvolatile modulation of the conduction characteristic of monolayer MoS$_2$ between a transistor and a junction state. In the presence of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-12 Zhiyong Xiao , Jingfeng Song , David K. Ferry , Stephen Ducharme , Xia Hong

Due to the chemical inertness of 2D hexagonal-Boron Nitride (h-BN), few atomic-layer h-BN is often used to encapsulate air-sensitive 2D crystals such as Black Phosphorus (BP). However, the effects of h-BN on Schottky barrier height, doping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-18 Ahmet Avsar , Jun Y. Tan , Luo Xin , Khoong Hong Khoo , Yuting Yeo , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Su Ying Quek , Barbaros Ozyilmaz

Ultrathin two-dimensional semiconductors obtained from layered transition-metal dichalcogenides such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are promising for ultimately scaled transistors beyond Si. Although the shortening of the semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-15 Ryo Nouchi
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