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The cosmic origin of fluorine is still under debate. Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are among the few suggested candidates to efficiently synthesis F in our Galaxy, however their relative contribution is not clear. In this paper, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 Maryam Saberi

Aims: High-resolution imaging in several photometric bands can provide color and astrometric information of the wide-orbit component of Cepheid stars. Such measurements are needed to understand the age and evolution of pulsating stars. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 A. Gallenne , P. Kervella , A. Mérand , N. R. Evans , J. H. V. Girard , W. Gieren , G. Pietrzynski

Context: The Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase is characterised by substantial mass loss that is accompanied by the formation of dust. In extreme cases this will make the star no longer visible in the optical. For a better understanding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 M. A. T. Groenewegen , A. Lancon , M. Marescaux

Abell 70 (PN G038.1-25.4, hereafter A 70) is a planetary nebula (PN) known for its diamond ring appearance due a superposition with a background galaxy. The previously unstudied central star is found to be a binary consisting of a G8IV-V…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 B. Miszalski , H. M. J. Boffin , D. J. Frew , A. Acker , J. Köppen , A. F. J. Moffat , Q. A. Parker

We present the third and final part of a census of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in Local Group dwarf irregular galaxies. Papers I and II presented the results for WLM and IC 1613. Included here are Phoenix, LGS 3, DDO 210, Leo A,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Martha L. Boyer , Evan D. Skillman , Jacco Th. van Loon , Robert D. Gehrz , Charles E. Woodward

Aims. We aim to characterize the properties of the inner companion of the S-type AGB star pi1 Gru and to identify plausible future evolutionary scenarios for this triple system. Methods. We observed pi1 Gru with ALMA and VLT/SPHERE. In…

We study the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) evolution of stars with masses between $1~M_{\odot} - 8.5~M_{\odot}$. We focus on stars with a solar chemical composition, which allows us to interpret evolved stars in the Galaxy. We present a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 P. Ventura , A. Karakas , F. Dell'Agli , D. A. García-Hernández , L. Guzman-Ramirez

Binary post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars are thought to be the products of a strong but poorly-understood interaction during the AGB phase. The aim of this contribution is to update the orbital elements of a sample of galactic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Glenn-Michael Oomen , Hans Van Winckel , Onno Pols , Gijs Nelemans , Ana Escorza , Rajeev Manick , Devika Kamath , Christoffel Waelkens

We report the discovery of four extremely faint ($m_{\mathrm{F444W}}\gtrsim29$) red point sources in recent ultra-deep JWST/NIRCam images of the strong lensing galaxy cluster Abell S1063. All four sources sit in lensed arcs, on the symmetry…

In order to determine the composition of the dust in the circumstellar envelopes of oxygen-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars we have computed a grid of modust radiative-transfer models for a range of dust compositions, mass-loss…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 O. C. Jones , F. Kemper , S. Srinivasan , I. McDonald , G. C. Sloan , A. A. Zijlstra

A 0.35\degr $\times$ 0.29\degr field centered at $l$=--18.63\degr, $b$=0.35\degr was observed during the ISOGAL survey by ISOCAM imaging at 7$\mu$m and 15{\rm $\mu$m}. 648 objects were detected and their brightness are measured. By…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 B. W. Jiang , A. Omont , S. Ganesh , G. Simon , F. Schuller

New observations of the eclipsing nova V1494 Aql were analysed in order to estimate the effect of the optical companion located 1.4 arcsec southwest. R and I-band images (stellar FWHM~1.2-1.4 arcsec) taken close to the primary minimum were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. L. Kiss , B. Csak , A. Derekas

The close binary V337 Aql consists of two early B-type components with an orbital period of 2.7339 d. New multi-band photometric observations of the system together with published radial velocities enabled us to derive the absolute…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Tuysuz , F. Soydugan , S. Bilir , E. Soydugan , T. Senyuz , T. Yontan

It is now about 30 years ago that photometric and spectroscopic surveys of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) uncovered the first examples of truly massive (> 3-4 M_s) O-rich AGB stars experiencing hot bottom…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-12 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez

Asymmetric 3D structures are observed in the outflows of evolved low- and intermediate-mass stars, and are believed to be shaped through the interaction of companions that are hidden within the dense wind. We investigate how triple systems…

The AKARI and Spitzer satellites provided an unique opportunity to observe a variety of stars, which are considered as departing from the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) and have started their post-AGB evolution recently. Most of these stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-28 D. Engels , P. García-Lario , F. Bunzel , D. A. García-Hernández , J. V. Perea-Calderón

We used models of thermally-pulsing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, that also describe the dust-formation process in the wind, to interpret the combination of near- and mid-infrared photometric data of the dwarf galaxy IC 1613. This is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 F. Dell'Agli , M. Di Criscienzo , M. L. Boyer , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez

In this review I will discuss recent developments on the topic of resolved Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and Long Period Variables (LPVs) in our Galaxy, the Magellanic Clouds, and the Local Group in general. Since the main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. T. Groenewegen

We trace the full evolution of low- and intermediate-mass stars ($1 M_{\odot} \leq M \leq 8M_{\odot}$) during the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase in the {\it Spitzer} two-color and color-magnitude diagrams. We follow the formation and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Dell'Agli , P. Ventura , D. A. García Hernández , R. Schneider , M. Di Criscienzo , E. Brocato , F. D'Antona , C. Rossi

Seven high-resolution and high S/N CCD spectra were used to derive elemental abundances in the atmosphere of VW Ari A (T_eff=7200, log g=3.7) which is the primary component of a visual binary system. The synthetic spectrum technique applied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Chernyshova , S. M. Andrievsky , V. V. Kovtyukh , D. E. Mkrtichian
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