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Related papers: Gauge fields in a string-cigar braneworld

200 papers

We investigate the effects of a brane and magnetic-flux-carrying cosmic string on the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the current density for a charged fermionic field in the background geometry of 4+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 S. Bellucci , W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

The new generalization of the gauge interaction for the bosonic strings is found. We consider some quasiequivariant maps from the space of metrics on the worldsheet to the space of $n$-tuples of one- and two-dimensional loops. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Kopecky

We consider the monopole-antimonopole static potential in the confining phase of the Abelian Higgs model and in particular the corrections to the Coulomb-like potential at small distances r. By minimizing numerically the classical energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

We consider a brane world in an arbitrary number of dimensions without Z_2 symmetry and derive the effective Einstein equation on the brane, where its right-hand side is given by the matter on the brane and the curvature in the bulk. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daisuke Yamauchi , Misao Sasaki

We discuss the phenomenology and cosmology of a Standard-like Model inspired by string theory, in which the gauge fields are localized on D-branes wrapping certain compact cycles on an underlying geometry, whose intersection can give rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Haim Goldberg , Xing Huang , Dieter Lust , Tomasz R. Taylor , Brian Vlcek

The brane-worlds model was inspired partly by Kaluza-Klein's theory, where the gravitation and the gauge fields are obtained of a geometry of higher dimension (bulk). Such a model has been showing positive in the sense of we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Monte

We consider some consequences of describing the gauge and matter degrees of freedom in our universe by open strings, as suggested by the braneworld scenario. We focus on the geometric effects described by the open string metric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Katherine Freese , Matthew Lewis , Jan Pieter van der Schaar

Understanding flux string dynamics can provide insight into quark confinement and hadronization. First-principles quantum and numerical simulations have mostly focused on toy-model Abelian lattice gauge theories (LGTs). With the advent of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-08 Giovanni Cataldi , Simone Orlando , Jad C. Halimeh

We generalise the RS braneworld model by taking into account a general stringy bulk containing the scalar dilaton field and the two-form Kalb-Ramond field, apart from gravity. Assuming small fluctuations around a RS background, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , Anindya Dey , Soumitra SenGupta

Arguably the simplest model of a cosmological singularity in string theory, the Lorentzian orbifold $\Real^{1,1}/boost$ is known to lead to severe divergences in scattering amplitudes of untwisted states, indicating a large backreaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Berkooz , B. Pioline

In this dissertation, we review the study of quark and monopole bound-state potentials within the gauge/gravity correspondence. Their behaviors often differ from what is expected on general physical grounds and field-theory considerations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-13 Konstadinos Siampos

We consider brane gas models based on type II string theories and analyze the mass, the Ramond-Ramond charge and the charge on moduli fluctuations of branes wrapping over cycles of a compactified space in the four-dimensional Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-29 Masakazu Sano , Hisao Suzuki

We study a bosonic string with one end free and the other confined to a D-brane. Only the odd oscillator modes are allowed, which leads to a Virasoro algebra of even Virasoro modes only. The theory is quantized in a gauge where world-sheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Gursoy , C. Saclioglu

This work is devoted to the study of tensor gauge fields on a string-like defect in six dimensions. This model is very successful in localizing fields of various spins only by gravitational interaction. Due to problems of field localization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 L. J. S. Sousa , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

We consider Kaluza-Klein models where internal spaces are compact flat or curved Einstein spaces. This background is perturbed by a compact gravitating body with the dust-like equation of state (EoS) in the external/our space and an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-25 Ozgur Akarsu , Alexey Chopovsky , Alexander Zhuk

We show that in certain theories with topologically trivial quotient space of spontaneously broken gauge symmetry there can exist topologically stable strings that carry nonabelian gauge flux. These objects result from the ``accidental''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Dvali , G. Senjanovi'{c}

In this work we show that universal gauge vector fields can be localized on the recently proposed 5D thick tachyonic braneworld which involves a de Sitter cosmological background induced on the 3-brane. Namely, by performing a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-22 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Alma D. Rojas , Eli Santos-Rodriguez

In this work, we investigate numerical evolution of massive Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of a scalar field in a thick brane. We derive the Klein-Gordon equation in five dimensional spacetime, and obtain the evolution equation and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 Qin Tan , Yu-Peng Zhang , Wen-Di Guo , Jing Chen , Chun-Chun Zhu , Yu-Xiao Liu

We investigate viable scenarios with various axions in the context of supersymmetric field theory and in globally consistent D-brane models. The Peccei-Quinn symmetry is associated with an anomalous U(1) symmetry, which acquires mass at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-28 Gabriele Honecker , Wieland Staessens

We study the Casimir energy due to bulk loops of matter fields in codimension-two brane worlds and discuss how effective field theory methods allow us to use this result to renormalize the bulk and brane operators. In the calculation we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-02 Alberto Salvio