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Motivated by recent results from the LHC experiments, we analyze Higgs couplings in two Higgs doublet models with an approximate PQ symmetry. Models of this kind can naturally accommodate sizable modifications to Higgs decay patterns while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Kfir Blum , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo

Stacking monolayer semiconductors into heterostructures allows for control of their optical and electronic properties, offering advantages for nanoscale electronics, optoelectronics, and photonics. Specifically, adding a thin spacer between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Sara A. Elrafei , Tom T. C. Sistermans , Alberto G. Curto

We evaluate the two-photon exchange corrections to the Lamb shift and hyperfine splitting of S states in electronic hydrogen relying on modern experimental data and present the two-photon exchange on a neutron inside the electronic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Oleksandr Tomalak

The discrepancy between the muon $g-2$ measurement and the Standard Model prediction points to new physics around or below the weak scale. It is tantalizing to consider the loop effects of a heavy axion (in the general sense, also known as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Chen Sun

Incorporating for the first time both the spin and isospin degrees of freedom explicitly in transport model simulations of intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions, we observe that a local spin polarization appears during collision process.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li

We suggest that the phonon dispersion in cuprates becomes strongly anisotropic due to interaction with spin waves; moreover the phonon dispersion becomes singular along $|k_x|=|k_y|$ directions. This would allow more electrons to form…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel L. Miller

We analyze the prospects of reconstructing the mass of a heavy charged Higgs boson %have been analyzed in the context of a Type X two-Higgs doublet model where a light pseudoscalar $A$ in the mass range $40-60$ GeV is phenomenologically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Eung Jin Chun , Siddharth Dwivedi , Tanmoy Mondal , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Santosh Kumar Rai

A search for a pseudoscalar $a$ produced in association with a top-quark pair, or in association with a single top quark plus a $W$ boson, with the pseudoscalar decaying into $b$-quarks ($a\rightarrow b\bar{b}$), is performed using the full…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-09 ATLAS Collaboration

The HyperCP collaboration has recently reported the observation of three events for the decay \Sigma^+ \to p mu^+ mu^- with an invariant mass m_{\mu^+\mu^-} for a muon and an anti-muon pair of \sim 214 MeV. They suggest that a new particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean , German Valencia

In the framework of the Constrained Minimal Supersmmetric Standard Model (CMSSM) we discuss the impact of the pseudo-scalar Higgs boson in delineating regions of the parameters which are consistent with cosmological data and E821 data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. B. Lahanas , V. C. Spanos

We consider a covariant phenomenological model, which describes an interaction between a pseudoscalar (axion) field and massive spinning particles. The model extends the Bagrmann-Michel-Telegdy approach in application to the axion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-20 V. A. Popov , A. B. Balakin

We consider present constraints on Two Higgs Doublet Models, both from the LHC at Run 1 and from other sources in order to explore the possibility of constraining a neutral scalar or pseudo-scalar particle lighter than the 125 GeV Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Suzanne Gascon , Solene Le Corre , Morgan Lethuillier , Junquan Tao

Spin-dependent short range interactions of free neutrons with matter may be searched for in various ways. This short note discusses pseudomagnetic precession of trapped ultracold neutrons in vicinity to bulk matter, which should be several…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Zimmer

Central pseudoscalar production in $pp$ scattering is suppressed at small values of $Q_\perp$, where $Q$ is defined as the difference between the momenta transferred from the two protons. Such a behaviour is expected if the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Castoldi , R. Escribano , J. M. Frere

New particles with masses in the sub-eV range have been predicted by various theories beyond the Standard Model. Some can induce new spin-spin interactions between fermions. Existing constraints on such interactions between nucleons with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-03-04 Changbo Fu , W. M. Snow

The energy interval $ (3S-1S) $ in muonic hydrogen is calculated on the basis of quasipotential approach in quantum electrodynamics. We take into account different corrections of orders $\alpha^3\div \alpha^6 $, which are determined by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 A. E. Dorokhov , R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

An extended Higgs sector may allow for new scalar particles well below the weak scale. In this work, we present a detailed study of a light scalar $S$ with enhanced coupling to leptons, which could be responsible for the existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Brian Batell , Nicholas Lange , David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

Weakly coupled, almost massless, spin 0 particles have been predicted by many extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Recently, the PVLAS group observed a rotation of polarization of electromagnetic waves in vacuum in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Avijit K. Ganguly , Pankaj Jain , Subhayan Mandal , Sarah Stokes

We study the associated production of a very light pseudoscalar Higgs boson with a pair of charginos. The novel signature involves a pair of charged leptons from chargino decays and a pair of photons from the pseudoscalar Higgs boson decay,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abdesslam Arhrib , Kingman Cheung , Tie-Jiun Hou , Kok-Wee Song

A simple method of the vertical muon energy spectrum simulations have been suggested. These calculations have been carried out in terms of various models of hadronic interactions. The most energetic $ \pi^\pm $-mesons and K$^\pm $-mesons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-23 L. G. Dedenko , A. V. Lukyashin , G. F. Fedorova , T. M. Roganova