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These lectures focus on bifurcation analysis as a tool for studying phase transitions that occur in models of liquid-crystalline systems. We show how this approach bridges the gap between the phenomenological Landau theory and the --- often…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-29 Bela M. Mulder

In this Chapter, I will explore the use of modeling in order to understand how Science works. I will discuss the modeling of scientific communities, providing a general, non-comprehensive overview of existing models, with a focus on the use…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-07-24 Andre C. R. Martins

We give a tutorial for the study of dynamical systems on networks. We focus especially on "simple" situations that are tractable analytically, because they can be very insightful and provide useful springboards for the study of more…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-05 Mason A. Porter , James P. Gleeson

Motivated by the results of recent laboratory experiments (Yoshida et al. Nature, 424, 303-306 (2003)) as well as many earlier field observations that evolutionary changes can take place in ecosystems over relatively short ecological time…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Debashish Chowdhury , Dietrich Stauffer

A challenge in global change biology is to predict how species will respond to future environmental change and to manage these responses. To make such predictions and management actions robust to novel futures, we need to accurately…

We present applications of modal analysis techniques to study, model, and control canonical aerodynamic flows. To illustrate how modal analysis techniques can provide physical insights in a complementary manner, we selected four fundamental…

Unlike many physical nonequilibrium systems, in biological systems, the coupling to external energy sources is not a fixed parameter but adaptively controlled by the system itself. We do not have theoretical frameworks that allow for such…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-30 Ankit Dhanuka , Avi I. Flamholz , Arvind Murugan , Akshit Goyal

This paper explores the properties of adaptive systems with closed-loop reference models. Using additional design freedom available in closed-loop reference models, we design new adaptive controllers that are (a) stable, and (b) have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Travis E. Gibson , Anuradha M. Annaswamy , Eugene Lavretsky

In many complex systems, states and interaction structure coevolve towards a dynamic equilibrium. For the adaptive contact process, we obtain approximate expressions for the degree distributions that characterize the interaction network in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-07-01 Stefan Wieland , Ana Nunes

Rising interest in the resilience of ecological systems has spawned diverse interpretations of the term's precise meaning. This paper classifies and explores definitions of resilience from the ecological literature using a dynamical systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Katherine Meyer

Dynamical systems theory has long provided a foundation for understanding evolving phenomena across scientific domains. Yet, the application of this theory to complex real-world systems remains challenging due to issues in mathematical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Samuel A. Moore , Brian P. Mann , Boyuan Chen

In this paper we present the design and implementation, as well as a use case, of a tool for workflow analysis. The tool provides an assistant for the specification of properties of a workflow model. The specification language for property…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Germán Regis , Fernando Villar , Nicolás Ricci

We consider the basic features of complex dynamical and control systems. Special attention is paid to the problems of synthesis of dynamical models of complex systems, construction of efficient control models, and to the development of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2009-07-03 Armen Bagdasaryan

Dynamical systems describe the changes in processes that arise naturally from their underlying physical principles, such as the laws of motion or the conservation of mass, energy or momentum. These models facilitate a causal explanation for…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-10-11 Michelle Carey , James O. Ramsay

We extend the phase field crystal method for nonequilibrium patterning to stochastic systems with external source where transient dynamics is essential. It was shown that at short time scales the system manifests pattern selection…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-18 D. Kharchenko , V. Kharchenko , I. Lysenko

Living systems, from single cells to higher vertebrates, receive a continuous stream of non-stationary inputs that they sense, e.g., via cell surface receptors or sensory organs. Integrating these time-varying, multi-sensory, and often…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-17 Daniel Koch , Akhilesh Nandan , Gayathri Ramesan , Aneta Koseska

In this paper geology and planetology are considered using new conceptual basis of high-speed flow dynamics. Recent photo technics allow to see all details of a flow, 'cause the flow is static during very short time interval. On the other…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-20 Yu. N. Bratkov

Chaos is an active research subject in the fields of science in recent years. it is a complex and an erratic behavior that is possible in very simple systems. in the present day, the chaotic behavior can be observed in experiments. Many…

General Physics · Physics 2009-07-17 Mrs. T. Theivasanthi

Analytical expressions for coordinates of stationary points and conditions for their existence in the ABC flow are received. The type of the stationary points is shown analytically to be saddle-node. Exact expressions for eigenvalues and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-07 A. A. Didov , M. Yu. Uleysky

Within the continuous endeavour of improving the efficiency and resilience of air transport, the trend of using concepts and metrics from statistical physics has recently gained momentum. This scientific discipline, which integrates…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-07-29 Felipe Olivares , Massimiliano Zanin
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