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We show that S-arithmetic lattices in semisimple Lie groups with no rank one factors are quasi-isometrically rigid.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Kevin Wortman

We prove an elementary lemma concerning primitive amalgams and use it to greatly simplify the proof of the Sims conjecture in the case of almost simple groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-15 László Pyber , Gareth Tracey

We first establish several general properties of modality of algebraic group actions. In particular, we introduce the notion of a modality-regular action and prove that every visible action is modality-regular. Then, using these results, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Vladimir L. Popov

Every finite dimensional real representation of a compact real semisimple Lie algebra determines a metric 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra and a corresponding simply connected metric 2-step nilpotent Lie group N. We study the differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-18 Patrick Eberlein

In this work we employ machine learning to understand structured mathematical data involving finite groups and derive a theorem about necessary properties of generators of finite simple groups. We create a database of all 2-generated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Challenger Mishra , Em Sharnoff

We extend Gow's theorem on products of semisimple regular conjugacy classes to finite groups whose generalized Fitting subgroup is Z(G)S where S is a quasisimple group of Lie type in characteristic p and Z(G) has order prime to p.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Robert M. Guralnick , Pham Huu Tiep

This note is devoted to the theory of projective limits of finite-dimensional Lie groups, as developed in the recent monograph ``The Lie Theory of Connected Pro-Lie Groups'' by K.H. Hofmann and S.A. Morris. We replace the original, highly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-19 Helge Glockner

An algebraic group is called semi-reductive if it is a semi-direct product of a reductive subgroup and the unipotent radical. Such a semi-reductive algebraic group naturally arises and also plays a key role in the study of modular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Ke Ou , Bin Shu , Yu-Feng Yao

We investigate structural and rigidity properties of \emph{Lie skew braces} (LSBs), objects essentially known in the literature as \emph{post--Lie groups}, obtained by endowing a manifold with two compatible group laws that share the same…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Marco Damele , Andrea Loi

We develop the representation theory of a finite semigroup over an arbitrary commutative semiring with unit, in particular classifying the irreducible and minimal representations. The results for an arbitrary semiring are as good as the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Zur Izhakian , John Rhodes , Benjamin Steinberg

We show that if $R$ is a, not necessarily unital, ring graded by a semigroup $G$ equipped with an idempotent $e$ such that $G$ is cancellative at $e$, the non-zero elements of $eGe$ form a hypercentral group and $R_e$ has a non-zero…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Patrik Nystedt , Johan Öinert

We give a new characterization of flat affine manifolds in terms of an action of the Lie algebra of classical infinitesimal affine transformations on the bundle of linear frames. We characterize flat affine symplectic Lie groups using…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Fabricio Valencia

Without assuming the field structure on the additive group of real numbers $\mathbb{R}$ with the usual order $<,$ we explore the fact that every proper subgroup of $\mathbb{R}$ is either closed or dense. This property of subgroups of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Jitender Singh

In this paper we prove a sufficient condition for the existence of matchings in arbitrary groups and its linear analogue, which lead to some generalizations of the existing results in the theory of matchings in groups and central extensions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Mohsen Aliabadi , Majid Hadian , Amir Jafari

The purpose of this paper is to explore the concept of localization, which comes from homotopy theory, in the context of finite simple groups. We give an easy criterion for a finite simple group to be a localization of some simple subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose L. Rodriguez , Jerome Scherer , Jacques Thevenaz

Any Lie group G acting on a Euclidean nonvoid open subset M can be seen as a subgroup of the smooth diffeomorphisms Diff^\infty(M,M) of M into itself. Thus actions by such Lie groups G correspond to smooth coordinate transforms on M which,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

In this paper, we prove a criterion of elementary equivalence of stable linear groups over fields of characteristic two.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Elena Bunina , Alexander Mikhalev , Igor Soloviev

We develop the structure theory of symplectic Lie groups based on the study of their isotropic normal subgroups. The article consists of three main parts. In the first part we show that every symplectic Lie group admits a sequence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Oliver Baues , Vicente Cortès

We study equicontinuous actions of semisimple groups and some generalizations. We prove that any such action is universally closed, and in particular proper. We derive various applications, both old and new, including closedness of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-16 Uri Bader , Tsachik Gelander

We prove that every transitive and non minimal semigroup with dense minimal points is sensitive. When the system is almost open, we obtain a generalization of this result.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-09 J. Iglesias , A. Portela