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The origin of ice slipperiness has been a matter of great controversy for more than a century, but an atomistic understanding of ice friction is still lacking. Here, we perform computer simulations of an atomically smooth substrate sliding…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Lukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Wojciech Rzysko , Luis G. MacDowell

Low temperature structural and superfluid properties of $^4$He confined in cylindrical nanopores are theoretically investigated by means of first principle Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations. We vary the density of $^4$He inside the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 Andrea Nava , Domenico Giuliano , Phong H. Nguyen , Massimo Boninsegni

A recent claim of superfluid behaviour of parahydrogen adsorbed inside armchair carbon nanotubes [M. Rossi and F. Ancilotto, Phys. Rev. B 94, 100502 (2016)] is disproven by means of first principle computer simulations. Conclusive numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Adrian Del Maestro , Massimo Boninsegni

It has been conjectured that roughness plays a role in surface nucleation, the tendency for freezing to begin preferentially at the liquid-gas interface. Using high speed imaging, we sought evidence for freezing at the contact line on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 C. W. Gurganus , J. C. Charnawskas , A. B. Kostinski , R. A. Shaw

Deep Inelastic Neutron Scattering provides a means of directly and accurately measuring the momentum distribution of protons in water, which is determined primarily by the protons ground state wavefunction. We find that in water confined on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-27 G. F. Reiter , A. I. Kolesnikov , S. J. Paddison , P. M. Platzman , A. P. Moravsky , M. A. Adams , J. Mayers

It has been recently shown that nanobubbles exhibit a remarkable and unexpected stability. The lifetime of nanobubbles, formed either within liquids or on hydrophobic surfaces, can exceed by more than 10 orders of magnitude the theoretical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-14 Caroline Desgranges , Jerome Delhommelle

In this work the high pressure region of the phase diagram of water has been studied by computer simulation by using the TIP4P/2005 model of water. Free energy calculations were performed for ices VII and VIII and for the fluid phase to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-14 J. L. Aragones , M. M. Conde , E. G. Noya , C. Vega

Water and water-mediated interactions determine thermodynamic and kinetics of protein folding, protein aggregation and self-assembly in confined spaces. To obtain insights into the role of water in the context of folding problems, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Vaitheeswaran , Jie Chen , D. Thirumalai

Through Monte Carlo simulations and the Associating Lattice Gas Model, the phases of a two-dimensional fluid under hydrophilic confinement are evaluated. The model, in its unconfined version, reproduces the anomalous behavior of water…

Room temperature Ionic liquids (RTIL) received considerable attention as a new class of materials with fundamental importance for energy storage \cite{Armand2009, Uesugi2013} and active lubrication \cite{Palacio2010, Dold2015, Smith2013a}.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-07 Jean Comtet , Antoine Niguès , Vojtech Kaiser , Lyderic Bocquet , Alessandro Siria

Within the so-called "no-man's land" between about 150 and 235 K, crystallization of bulk water is inevitable. The glasslike freezing and a liquid-to-liquid transition of water, predicted to occur in this region, can be investigated by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-17 Jonas K. H. Fischer , Pit Sippel , Dmytro Denysenko , Peter Lunkenheimer , Dirk Volkmer , Alois Loidl

We present the molecular simulation study of the behavior of water and sodium chloride solution confined in lizardite asbestos nanotube which is a typical example of hydrophilic confinement. The local structure, orientational and dynamic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-12-04 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

Fast scanning calorimetry (FSC) was employed to investigate glass softening dynamics in amorphous solid water (ASW) nano-aggregates with thicknesses ranging from 2 to 20 nm. ASW nano-aggregates were prepared by vapor-deposition on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-03 Deepanjan Bhattacharya , Liam OReilly , Vlad Sadtchenko

More than a decade after the discovery of graphene, ballistic transport in nanostructures based on this intriguing material still represents a challenging field of research in two-dimensional electronics. The presence of rough edges in…

The interaction of water with surfaces is crucially important in a wide range of natural and technological settings. In particular, at low temperatures, unveiling the atomistic structure of adsorbed water clusters would provide valuable…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-23 F. Priante , N. Oinonen , Y. Tian , D. Guan , C. Xu , S. Cai , P. Liljeroth , Y. Jiang , A. S. Foster

Room temperature ionic liquids are salts which are molten at or around room temperature without any added solvent or solution. In bulk they exhibit glass like dependence of conductivity with temperature as well as coupling of structural and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Sanjin Marion , Sebastian J. Davis , Zeng-Qiang Wu , Aleksandra Radenovic

Spherical-cap-shaped interfacial nanobubbles (NBs) forming on hydrophobic surfaces in aqueous solutions have extensively been studied both from a fundamental point of view and due to their relevance for various practical applications. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-18 Yuliang Wang , Xiaolai Li , Shuai Ren , Hadush Tedros Alem , Lijun Yang , Detlef Lohse

In a recent work we have briefly introduced a new structural index for water that, unlike previous indicators, was devised specifically for generic contexts beyond bulk conditions, making it suitable for hydration and nanoconfinement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-16 Nicolás A. Loubet , Alejandro R. Verde , Gustavo A. Appignanesi

Efficient and sustainable techniques for separating water-methanol mixtures are in high demand in the industry. Recent studies have revealed that membranes and 2D materials could achieve such separation. In our research, we explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Roger Bellido-Peralta , Fabio Leoni , Carles Calero , Giancarlo Franzese

Nucleation in small volumes of water has garnered renewed interest due to the relevance of pore condensation and freezing under conditions of low partial pressures of water, such as in the upper troposphere. Molecular simulations can in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 John A. Hayton , Michael B. Davies , Thomas F. Whale , Angelos Michaelides , Stephen J. Cox