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When looking for analytical approaches to treat frustrated quantum magnets, it is often very useful to start from a limit where the ground state is highly degenerate. This chapter discusses several ways of deriving {effective Hamiltonians}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 F. Mila , K. P. Schmidt

We discuss ground state selection by quantum fluctuations in frustrated magnets in a strong magnetic field. We show that there exist dynamical symmetries -- one a generalisation of Henley's gauge-like symmetry for collinear spins, the other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. R. Hassan , R. Moessner

We study the T = 0 magnetization of frustrated two-leg spin ladders with arbitrary value of the spin S. In the strong rung limit, we use degenerate perturbation theory to prove that frustration leads to magnetization plateaux at fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-01 F. Michaud , T. Coletta , S. R. Manmana , J. -D. Picon , F. Mila

Strain applied to a condensed-matter system can be used to engineer its excitation spectrum via artificial gauge fields, or it may tune the system through transitions between different phases. Here we demonstrate that strain tuning of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-28 Mary Madelynn Nayga , Matthias Vojta

This short review surveys phenomena observed when a magnetic field is applied to a system of localised spins on a lattice. Its focus is on frustrated magnets in dimension $d \geq 2$. The interplay of field and entropy is illustrated in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-14 R. Moessner

Frustrated magnets are a notorious example where the usual perturbative methods are in conflict. Using a nonperturbative Wilson-like approach, we get a coherent picture of the physics of Heisenberg frustrated magnets everywhere between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Tissier , B. Delamotte , D. Mouhanna

We show the importance of both strong frustration and spin-lattice coupling for the stabilization of magnetization plateaus in translationally invariant two-dimensional systems. We consider a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg model coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Samuele Bissola , Valeria Lante , Alberto Parola , Federico Becca

We use a semiclassical large-$S$ expansion to study a plateau at $1/3$ saturation in the magnetization curve of a frustrated ferrimagnet on a spatially anisotropic kagom\'{e} lattice. The spins have both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-17 Edward Parker , Leon Balents

We study the magnetization process of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic spin ladder in the presence of the second and the third-neighbor couplings which lead to frustration with the typical nearest-neighbor coupling. We use degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuhisa Okazaki , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai

We investigate a simple model of a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain coupled to adiabatic phonons under an external magnetic field. Using field theoretic methods complemented by extensive Density Matrix Renormalisation Group techniques…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Vekua , D. C. Cabra , A. Dobry , C. Gazza , D. Poilblanc

We have formulated a twist operator argument for the geometrically frustrated quantum spin systems on the kagome and triangular lattices, thereby extending the application of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) and Oshikawa-Yamanaka-Affleck (OYA)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-28 Santanu Pal , Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

The magnetization process of the spin-S Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice is studied by the numerical-diagonalization method. Our numerical-diagonalization data for small finite-size clusters with S=1, 3/2, 2, and 5/2 suggest…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

Motivated by the ever-increasing experimental effort devoted to the properties of frustrated quantum magnets in a magnetic field, we present a careful and detailed theoretical analysis of a one-dimensional version of this problem, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -B. Fouet , F. Mila , D. Clarke , H. Youk , O. Tchernyshyov , P. Fendley , R. M. Noack

Magnetization plateaux emerging in quantum spin systems due to spontaneously breaking of translational symmetry have been reported both theoretically and experimentally. The broken symmetry can induce reconstruction of elementary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Kota Sasaki , Takanori Sugimoto , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

We study, at T=0, the anomalies in the magnetization curve of the S=1 two-leg ladder with frustrated interactions. We focus mainly on the existence of the $M=\Ms/2$ plateau, where $\Ms$ is the saturation magnetization. We use analytical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Tôru Sakai , Kiyomi Okamoto , Kouichi Okunishi , Masahiro Sato

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the half-polarized magnetization plateau of a pyrochlore antiferromagnet. We argue that an expansion around the easy axis limit is appropriate for discussing the ground state selection amongst…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

Geometrically frustrated magnetic molecules have attracted a lot of interest in the field of molecular magnetism as well as frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnets. In this article we demonstrate how an approximate diagonalization scheme can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-23 R. Schnalle , A. Laeuchli , J. Schnack

Motivated by recent experimental work on FeCrAs, we study the magnetic properties of classical spin models on the hexagonal Fe$_2$P/ZrNiAl structure (space group $P{\bar{6}}2m$). When both transition metal/rare earth sites carry magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-23 Travis E. Redpath , John M. Hopkinson , Alton A. Leibel , Hae-Young Kee

Plateaus can be observed in the zero-temperature magnetization curve of quantum spin systems at rational values of the magnetization. In one dimension, the appearance of a plateau is controlled by a quantization condition for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Honecker , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

The pseudo-fermion functional renormalization group is generalized to treat spin Hamiltonians with finite magnetic fields, enabling its application to arbitrary spin lattice models with linear and bilinear terms in the spin operators. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-30 Vincent Noculak , Johannes Reuther
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