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Magnetic, thermodynamic, neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering are used to study spin correlations in the easy-axis XXZ triangular lattice magnet K2Co(SeO3)2. Despite the presence of quasi-2D "supersolid" magnetic order, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-04 M. Zhu , V. Romerio , N. Steiger , S. D. Nabi , N. Murai , S. Ohira-Kawamura , K. Yu. Povarov , Y. Skourski , R. Sibille , L. Keller , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

The dynamical spin structure factor and the Raman response are calculated for structurally dimerized and spin-Peierls chains in a magnetic field, using exact diagonalization techniques. In both cases there is a spin liquid phase composed of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Weiqiang Yu , Stephan Haas

We report polarized- and unpolarized-neutron scattering measurements of magnetic excitations in single-crystal Na0.75CoO2. The data confirm ferromagnetic correlations within the cobalt-layers and reveal antiferromagnetic correlations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. M. Helme , A. T. Boothroyd , R. Coldea , D. Prabhakaran , D. A. Tennant , A. Hiess , J. Kulda

The interplay of spin-orbit-coupling and strong electronic correlations is studied for the single-layer and the bilayer compound of the strontium ruthenate Ruddlesden-Popper series by a combination of first-principles band-structure theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-08 Malte Behrmann , Christoph Piefke , Frank Lechermann

The interplay between spin-orbit coupling, anisotropic magnetic interaction, frustration-induced quantum fluctuations and spin correlations can lead to novel quantum states with exotic excitations in rare-earth-based quantum magnets.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-31 J. Khatua , Q. P. Ding , M. S. Ramachandra Rao , K. Y. Choi , A. Zorko , Y. Furukawa , P. Khuntia

We present inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the antiferromagnetic insulator CaMn$_2$Sb$_2$, which consists of corrugated honeycomb layers of Mn. The dispersion of magnetic excitations has been measured along the H and L…

We investigate the lattice dynamics in the spin-1/2 frustrated kagome compound herbertsmithite ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$ by a combination of infrared spectroscopy measurements and ab initio density functional theory calculations, and provide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-29 Ying Li , A. Pustogow , M. Bories , P. Puphal , C. Krellner , M. Dressel , Roser Valenti

Quantum spin liquids are highly entangled magnetic states with exotic properties. The $S = 1/2$ square-lattice Heisenberg model is one of the foundational models in frustrated magnetism with a predicted, but never observed, quantum spin…

We present lattice results for spin-1/2 fermions at unitarity, where the effective range of the interaction is zero and the scattering length is infinite. We measure the spatial coherence of difermion pairs for a system of 6, 10, 14, 18,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dean Lee

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are reported for the quantum antiferromagnetic material Cu_2(C_5H_12N_2)_2Cl_4 (CuHpCl). The magnetic excitation spectrum forms a band extending from 0.9 meV to 1.4 meV. The spectrum contains two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Stone , Y. Chen , J. Rittner , H. Yardimci , D. H. Reich , C. Broholm , D. V. Ferraris , T. Lectka

An inelastic neutron scattering study was performed on a Zn-substituted spin-1/2 Heisenberg 2-leg ladder compound Sr(Cu1-xZnx)2O3 (x < 0.04) to investigate nonmagnetic impurity effects on the quantum spin system with a large spin gap of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Azuma , M. Takano , R. S. Eccleston

Frustration-induced strong quantum fluctuations accompanied by spin-orbit coupling and crystal electric field can give rise to rich and diverse magnetic phenomena associated with unconventional low-energy excitations in rare-earth based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-13 J. Khatua , S. Bhattacharya , A. M. Strydom , A. Zorko , J. S. Lord , A. Ozarowski , E. Kermarrec , P. Khuntia

The electronic and magnetic structure, including the Heisenberg model exchange interaction parameters, was explored for the recently proposed novel cuprate Cu$_2$F$_5$. Using the DFT+U calculation, it is shown that the compound is formed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Dmitry M. Korotin , Dmitry Y. Novoselov , Vladimir I. Anisimov , Artem R. Oganov

Dimerization of a spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice is investigated by taking unexpanded exchange couplings. Several dimerized configurations are considered some of which are shown to have lower ground state energies…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Aiman Al-Omari , A. H. Nayyar

The spin-1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet herbertsmithite, ZnCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{2}$, is a candidate material for a quantum spin liquid ground state. We show that the magnetic response of this material displays an unusual scaling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-07 J. S. Helton , K. Matan , M. P. Shores , E. A. Nytko , B. M. Bartlett , Y. Qiu , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee

In this work we study the interplay between the crystal structure and magnetism of the pyroarsenate \alpha-Cu_2As_2O_7 by means of magnetization, heat capacity, electron spin resonance and nuclear magnetic resonance measurements as well as…

We present a numerical study of the spin-1/2 bilayer Heisenberg antiferromagnet with random interlayer dimer dilution. From the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility and a scaling analysis of the spin correlation length we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 O. P. Vajk , M. Greven

We have performed inelastic neutron scattering on a single crystal sample of Sr14Cu24O41 to study the spin dynamics of the Cu2O3 spin ladder layers, and CuO2 chains. Data collected with incident energies of 50 meV, 200 meV, 350 meV and 500…

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed to investigate the spin waves of the quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$, where a superconducting transition was observed under pressure [H.…

A quantum spin liquid state has long been predicted to arise in spin-1/2 Heisenberg square-lattice antiferromagnets at the boundary region between N\'eel (nearest-neighbor interaction dominates) and columnar (next-nearest-neighbor…

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