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Related papers: Remarks on brane and antibrane dynamics

200 papers

This paper explores the process of vacuum decay in supersymmetric models related to flux compactifications. In particular, we describe these instabilities within supersymmetric Lagrangians for a single three-form multiplet. This multiplet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-19 Igor Bandos , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Kepa Sousa , Mikel A. Urkiola

In this talk we will discuss the low energy dynamics of non-BPS branes constructed as stable brane/anti-brane pairs at an orbifold. In particular we will determine the effective field theory and compare its predictions with those of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. D. Lambert , I. Sachs

Using boundary string field theory we study the decay of unstable D-branes to lower dimensional D-branes via the tachyon condensation at one loop level. We analyze one loop divergences and use the Fischler-Susskind mechanism to cancel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Nemeschansky , V. Yasnov

We review some aspects of the dramatic consequences of supersymmetry breaking on string vacua. In particular, we focus on the issue of vacuum stability in ten-dimensional string models with broken, or without, supersymmetry, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-05 Ivano Basile

We study the effect of tachyon condensation on a brane antibrane pair in superstring theory separated in the transverse direction. The static properties of the tachyon potential analyzed using level truncated string field theory reproduces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Arjun Bagchi , Ashoke Sen

By considering the B-field dynamical and studying its interaction with Ramond-Ramond (RR) background we observe the breaking of the B-field gauge symmetry in the effective action. This effect takes place due to non-perturbative coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Masud Chaichian , Dimitri Polyakov

We use the Dirac-Born-Infeld action to study the real time dynamics of a $Dp$-brane propagating in the vicinity of $NS5$-branes. This problem is closely related to tachyon condensation on an unstable D-brane, with the role of the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

We propose a correspondence between brane-antibrane systems and stable triples (E_1,E_2,T), where E_1,E_2 are holomorphic vector bundles and the tachyon T is a map between them. We demonstrate that, under the assumption of holomorphicity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yaron Oz , Tony Pantev , Daniel Waldram

In this PhD thesis the low energy effective actions for D-branes and the M5-brane are used to analyze the dynamics of brane probes moving in the geometry created by diverse supergravity backgrounds. It begins with an introduction to string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. M. Camino

On the world-volume of an $M$-theory five-brane propagates a two-form with self-dual field strength. As this field is non-Lagrangian, there is no obvious framework for determining its partition function. An analogous problem exists in Type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Fluxes can decay via the nucleation of Brown-Teitelboim bubbles, but when the decaying fluxes induce D-brane charges this process must be accompanied with an annihilation of D-branes. This occurs via dynamics inside the bubble wall as was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-04 Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Brecht Truijen , Thomas Van Riet

D0-branes on a D2-brane with a constant background B-field are unstable due to the presence of a tachyonic mode and expected to dissolve into the D2-brane to formulate a constant D0-charge density. In this paper we study such a dissolution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshinao Sato

Combining the benefits of D-branes and background fluxes in string compactifications opens up the possibility to explore phenomenologically interesting brane world models with stabilized moduli. However, it is difficult to determine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

Recent work on closed string tachyon condensation suggests the existence of a `nothing state' where closed strings and space itself vanish. We consider the evolution of D-branes in such backgrounds, focusing on the early stages of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Daniel Green

We study the dynamical behavior of a pair of Dp-brane and anti Dp-brane ($0 \leq p \leq 6$) moving parallel to each other in the region where the brane and anti-brane annihilation will not occur and the low energy description is valid.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-26 J. X. Lu , Bo Ning , Guan-Nan Zhong

We show how chiral type I models whose tadpole conditions have no supersymmetric solution can be consistently defined introducing antibranes with non-supersymmetric world volumes. At tree level, the resulting stable non-BPS configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Angelantonj , I. Antoniadis , G. D'Appollonio , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

Using the boundary state formalism we study a moving D$p$-brane in a partially compact spacetime in the presence of the background fields: Kalb-Ramond $B_{\mu\nu}$, a U(1) gauge field $A_{\alpha}$ and the tachyon field. The boundary state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Zahra Rezaei , Davoud Kamani

We present the potential energy due to flux and gaugino condensation in heterotic M-theory compactifications with anti-branes in the vacuum. For reasons which we explain in detail, the contributions to the potential due to flux are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James Gray , André Lukas , Burt Ovrut

Using the boundary state formalism and thermo field dynamics approach, we study a D$p$-brane at finite temperature in which the background Kalb-Ramond field, a $U(1)$ gauge potential, and tachyon field are turned on together with a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Hamidreza Daniali

It has been recently argued that inserting a probe anti-D3-brane in a flux background breaks supersymmetry spontaneously instead of explicitly, as previously thought. In this paper we argue that such spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Keshav Dasgupta , Maxim Emelin , Evan McDonough