English
Related papers

Related papers: Remarks on brane and antibrane dynamics

200 papers

We follow the evolution of an asymptotically AdS black brane with a fixed temperature gradient at spatial infinity until a steady state is formed. The resulting energy density and energy flux of the steady state in the boundary theory are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 Irene Amado , Amos Yarom

String theories with branes can often be generalized by adding brane-antibrane pairs. We explore the cancellation of anomalies in this more general context, extending the familiar anomaly-cancelling mechanisms, both for ten-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 John H. Schwarz , Edward Witten

We present an exact time-dependent solution to the effective D-brane world-volume theory which describes an inhomogeneous decay of a brane-antibrane system. We compute the quantum energy flux induced by the particle creation in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Tomoyoshi Hirata , Shinji Mukohyama , Tadashi Takayanagi

We investigate the tachyon condensation process in the effective theory with non-vanishing minimum potential and its implications to cosmology. It is shown that the tachyon condensation on an unstable three-brane described by this modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Huiquan Li

We develop the concept of supersymmetry in singular spaces, apply it in an example for 3-branes in D=5 and comment on 8-branes in D=10. The new construction has an interpretation that the brane is a sink for the flux and requires adding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

In this paper, we investigate the properties of a membrane in the M5-brane background. Through solving the classical equations of motion of the membrane, we can understand the classical dynamics of the membrane in this background.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Wei-shui Xu , Ding-fang Zeng

We provide a direct world-sheet derivation of the couplings of NS-NS and R-R fluxes to various types of D-branes (including instantonic ones) by evaluating disk amplitudes among two open string vertex operators at a generic brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Marco Billo' , Livia Ferro , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda , Jose F. Morales

The thermal dynamics of D-branes and of open superstrings in background gauge fields is studied. It is shown that D-brane dynamics forbids constant velocity motion at finite temperature. T-duality is used to interpret this feature as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Ambjorn , Yu. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

We propose a new analytical method for determining whether nonsupersymmetric probe branes embedded in nontrivial backgrounds are perturbatively stable or not. The method is based on a relationship between zero mass solutions of the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Lilia Anguelova , Peter Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We reconsider the dynamics of p anti-D3 branes inside the Klebanov-Strassler geometry, in which M units of R-R 3-form flux and K units of NS-NS 3-form flux are presented in deformed conifold. We find that anti-D3 branes blow up into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang , Neng-Chao Xiao

We examine the matrix theory representation of D0-brane dynamics at finite temperature. In this case, violation of supersymmetry by temperature leads to a non-trivial static potential between D0-branes at any finite temperature. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjørn , Yu. M. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff

We analyse the classical decay process of unstable D-branes in superstring theory using the boundary string field theory (BSFT) action. We show that the solutions of the equations of motion for the tachyon field asymptotically approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

We study the brane/flux annihilation in the double-throat system in which the corresponding cycles of two throats are homologically equivalent. When we put $\overline{\rm D3}$-branes at only one of throat tips, two throats are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-03 Min-Seok Seo

We consider the dynamics of a single probe brane on various cosmological brane backgrounds. The on-shell condition of the static probe brane leads to the supersymmetric intersection rules for static BPS configurations, though the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-24 Kunihito Uzawa , Kentaroh Yoshida

Using the boundary state formalism we obtain the partition function corresponding to a dynamical (rotating-moving) D$p$-brane in the presence of electromagnetic and tachyonic background fields in the superstring theory. The instability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-13 Farzin Safarzadeh-Maleki , Davoud Kamani

The dynamic process of unstable D-branes decaying into stable ones with one dimension lower can be described by a tachyon field with a Dirac-Born-Infeld effective action. In this paper we investigate the fluctuation modes of the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Hindmarsh , Huiquan Li

In superstring theory of type II, the separated brane-antibrane pair admits a bi-fundamental tachyon in its open string spectrum, for any separation less than the critical distance. The dynamics of this system would be described by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-26 Flavien Kiefer

In a linear dilaton background, it has been argued that an unstable D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum without leaving behind a remnant of tachyon matter. Here we address the question of how the D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Theodore Erler , Toru Masuda , Martin Schnabl

A recently proposed \ell=\infty field theory model of tachyon dynamics for unstable bosonic D-branes has been shown to arise as the two-derivative truncation of (boundary)-string field theory. Using an \ell\to \infty limit appropriate to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan , Barton Zwiebach