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Related papers: New Luminous Blue Variables in the Andromeda galax…

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We study five Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) candidates in the Andromeda galaxy and one more (MN112) in the Milky Way. We obtain the same-epoch near-infrared (NIR) and optical spectra on the 3.5-meter telescope at the Apache Point Observatory…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-28 A. Sarkisyan , O. Sholukhova , S. Fabrika , D. Bizyaev , A. Valeev , A. Vinokurov , Y. Solovyeva , A. Kostenkov , V. Malanushenko , P. Nedialkov

We study Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) candidate J004341.84+411112.0 in the Andromeda galaxy. We present optical spectra of the object obtained with the 6-m telescope of SAO RAS. The candidate shows typical LBV features in its spectra: broad…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-19 A. Sarkisyan , O. Sholukhova , S. Fabrika , A. Valeev , A. Valcheva , P. Nedialkov , A. Tatarnikov

We perform a study on the optical and infrared photometric properties of known luminous blue variables (LBVs) in M31 using the sample of LBV candidates from the Local Group Galaxy Survey (Massey et al. 2007). We find that M31 LBV candidates…

This study presents an investigation of nearly two dozen candidate Luminous Blue Variables (cLBVs) in the galaxies M31 and M33. Eight stars have been studied in detail, while an additional sixteen objects are briefly mentioned. Multi-epoch…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-12 Sai Li , Cheng Liu , Jincheng Guo

In this series of papers we have presented the results of a spectroscopic survey of luminous and variable stars in the nearby spirals M31 and M33. In this paper, we present spectroscopy of 132 additional luminous stars, variables, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Roberta M. Humphreys , Michael S. Gordon , John C. Martin , Kerstin Weis , David Hahn

A total of 185 luminous blue variable (LBV) candidates with V < 18.5 and B-V < 0.35 are selected based on the photometrical Survey of Local Group Galaxies made by P. Massey et al. 2006. The candidates were selected using aperture photometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. F. Valeev , O. Sholukhova , S. Fabrika

The hot massive luminous blue variables (LBVs) represent an important evolutionary phase of massive stars. Here, we report the discovery of a new LBV -- LAMOST J0037+4016 in the distant outskirt of the Andromeda galaxy. It is located in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Yang Huang , Huaiwei Zhang , Chun Wang , Bingqiu Chen , Yangwei Zhang , Jincheng Guo , Haibo Yuan , Maosheng Xiang , Zhijia Tian , Guangxing Li , Xiaowei Liu

We describe a search for H-alpha emission-lined stars in M31, M33, and seven dwarfs in or near the Local Group (IC 10, NGC 6822, WLM, Sextans B, Sextans A, Pegasus and the Phoenix dwarf) using interference filter imaging with the KPNO and…

An increasing number of non-terminal eruptions are being found in the numerous surveys for optical transients. Very little is known about these giant eruptions, their progenitors and their evolutionary state. A greatly improved census of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kerstin Weis , Kris Davidson , D. J. Bomans , Birgitta Burggraf

We present HR Diagrams for the massive star populations in M31 and M33 including several different types of emission-line stars: the confirmed Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), candidate LBVs, B[e] supergiants and the warm hypergiants. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , David Hahn , John C. Martin , Kerstin Weis

We present the results of spectroscopy and multi-wavelength photometry of luminous and variable star candidates in the nearby spiral galaxies NGC 2403 and M81. We discuss specific classes of stars, the Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), B[e]…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 Roberta M. Humphreys , Sarah Stangl , Michael S. Gordon , Kris Davidson , Skyler H. Grammer

We report the discovery of two new Galactic candidate luminous blue variable (cLBV) stars via detection of circular shells (typical of known confirmed and cLBVs) and follow-up spectroscopy of their central stars. The shells were detected at…

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are expected to play an important role in massive stellar evolution as well as being the progenitors of some of the most luminous supernovae known. In this paper we provide a multiwavelength study of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. S. Clark , N. Castro , M. Garcia , A. Herrero , F. Najarro , I. Negueruela , B. W. Ritchie , K. T. Smith

We identify IRAS 16115-5044, which was previously classified as a protoplanetary nebula (PPN), as a candidate luminous blue variable (LBV). The star has high luminosity (>10$^{5.75}$ L_Sun), ensuring supergiant status, has a temperature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 Donald F. Figer , Francisco Najarro , Maria Messineo , J. Simon Clark , Karl M. Menten

We continue the search for luminous blue variables (LBVs) in Local Volume galaxies in order to study their fundamental parameters. In this paper, we report the discovery of two new LBVs in the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 1156. Both stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 Y. Solovyeva , A. Vinokurov , N. Tikhonov , A. Kostenkov , K. Atapin , A. Sarkisyan , A. Moiseev , S. Fabrika , D. Oparin , A. Valeev

We discuss moderate resolution spectra, multicolor photometry, and light curves of thirty-one of the most luminous stars and variables in the giant spiral M101. The majority are intermediate A to F-type supergiants. We present new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Skyler H. Grammer , Roberta M. Humphreys , Jill Gerke

We have found three new LBV candidates in the star-forming galaxy NGC 4736. They show typical well-known LBV spectra, broad and strong hydrogen lines, He I lines, many Fe II lines, and forbidden [Fe II] and [Fe III]. Using archival Hubble…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Y. Solovyeva , A. Vinokurov , S. Fabrika , A. Kostenkov , O. Sholukhova , A. Sarkisyan , A. Valeev , K. Atapin , O. Spiridonova , A. Moskvitin , E. Nikolaeva

We report the fifth confirmed Luminous Blue Variable/S Doradus variable in M31. In 2006, J004526.62+415006.3 had the spectrum of hot Fe II emission line star with strong P Cygni profiles in the Balmer lines. In 2010, its absorption line…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Roberta M. Humphreys , John C. Martin , Michael S. Gordon

We present two new luminous blue variable (LBV) candidate stars discovered in the M33 galaxy. We identified these stars (Valeev et al. 2010) as massive star candidates at the final stages of evolution, presumably with a notable interstellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. F. Valeev , O. N. Sholukhova , S. N. Fabrika

We present the first four years of BVRI photometry from an on-going survey to annually monitor the photometric behavior of evolved luminous stars in M31 and M33. Photometry was measured for 199 stars at multiple epochs, including 9 classic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys
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