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Here we demonstrate the Shubnikov de Haas oscillation in high-quality Cd3As2 nanowires grown by a chemical vapor deposition approach. The dominant transport of topological Dirac fermions is evident by the nontrivial Berry phase in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-23 Haiyang Pan , Kang Zhang , Zhongxia Wei , Bo Zhao , Jue Wang , Ming Gao , Li Pi , Min Han , Fengqi Song , Xuefeng Wang , Baigeng Wang , Rong Zhang

Na3Bi was the first experimentally verified topological Dirac semimetal (TDS), and is a 3D analogue of graphene hosting relativistic Dirac fermions. Its unconventional momentum-energy relationship is interesting from a fundamental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 I. Di Bernardo , J. Hellerstedt , C. Liu , G. Akhgar , W. Wu , S. A. Yang , D. Culcer , S. -K. Mo , S. Adam , M. T. Edmonds , M. S. Fuhrer

GaN has emerged to be a major semiconductor akin to silicon due to its revolutionary impacts in solid state lighting, critically enabled by p-type doping, and high-performance radio-frequency and power electronics. Suffering from…

A pair of Dirac points (analogous to a vortex-antivortex pair) associated with opposite topological numbers (with $\pm\pi$ Berry phases) can be merged together through parameter tuning and annihilated to gap the Dirac spectrum, offering a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Yang Xu , Guodong Jiang , Ireneusz Miotkowski , Rudro R. Biswas , Yong P. Chen

Arc-like topological surface states, i.e., surface Fermi arcs, have long been recognized as the hallmark of Dirac semimetals. However, recent theories suggest that the surface Fermi arcs could evolve into closed Fermi loops, akin to surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 An-Qi Wang , Tong-Yang Zhao , Chuan Li , Alexander Brinkman , Chun-Guang Chu , Zhi-Min Liao

Magnetic impurities provide a route toward increasing functionality in electronic materials, often enabling new device concepts and architectures. In the case of topological semimetals, dilute magnetic doping presents a particularly…

We present a defect-engineering strategy to optimize the transport properties of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 to show a high bulk resistivity and clear quantum oscillations. Starting with a p-type Bi2Se3 obtained by combining Cd doping…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Zhi Ren , A. A. Taskin , Satoshi Sasaki , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

Doping via electrostatic gating is a powerful and widely used technique to tune the electron densities in layered materials. The microscopic details of how these setups affect the layered material are, however, subtle and call for careful…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Peiliang Zhao , Jin Yu , H. Zhong , Malt. Rosner , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

Topological insulators and semimetals have been shown to possess intriguing thermoelectric properties promising for energy harvesting and cooling applications. However, thermoelectric transport associated with the Fermi arc topological…

Controlling collective electronic phases in low-dimensional materials is a central challenge for developing technologies based on charge-density waves. Here, we report that perpendicular electric and magnetic fields can be used to tune…

A large negative magnetoresistance is anticipated in topological semimetals in the parallel magnetic and electric field configuration as a consequence of the nontrivial topological properties. The negative magnetoresistance is believed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-12 Hui Li , Hongtao He , Hai-Zhou Lu , Huachen Zhang , Hongchao Liu , Rong Ma , Zhiyong Fan , Shun-Qing Shen , Jiannong Wang

The atomic thickness of two-dimensional (2D) materials provides a unique opportunity to control material properties and engineer new functionalities by electrostatic doping. Electrostatic doping has been demonstrated to tune the electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 Shengwei Jiang , Lizhong Li , Zefang Wang , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

We report a theoretical \textit{ab-initio} study of $\beta$-As$_2$Te$_3$ ($R\bar{3}m$ symmetry) at hydrostatic pressures up to 12 GPa. We have systematically characterized the vibrational and electronic changes of the system induced by the…

Cadmium arsenide (Cd3As2) - a time-honored and widely explored material in solid-state physics - has recently attracted considerable attention. This was triggered by a theoretical prediction concerning the presence of 3D symmetry-protected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 I. Crassee , R. Sankar , W. -L. Lee , A. Akrap , M. Orlita

We consider quantum rings realized in materials where the dynamics of charge carriers mimics that of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac electrons. A general theoretical description of the ring-subband structure is developed that applies to a range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 L. Gioia , U. Zülicke , M. Governale , R. Winkler

Two-dimensional states in confined thin films of the three-dimensional Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 are probed by transport and capacitance measurements under applied magnetic and electric fields. The results establish the two-dimensional Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Luca Galletti , Timo Schumann , Omor F. Shoron , Manik Goyal , David A. Kealhofer , Honggyu Kim , Susanne Stemmer

We report an investigation of temperature- and doping-dependent thermoelectric behaviors of topological semimetal Cd3As2. The electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, and figure of merit (ZT) are calculated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-22 Tong Zhou , Cheng Zhang , Huisheng Zhang , Faxian Xiu , Zhongqin Yang

We report the quantum transport properties of the $\alpha$-Sn films grown on CdTe (001) substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. The $\alpha$-Sn films are doped with phosphorus to tune the Fermi level and access the bulk state. Clear…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-07 Yuanfeng Ding , Bingxin Li , Chen Li , Yan-Bin Chen , Hong Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

We measured the response of the surface state spectrum of epitaxial Sb2Te3 thin films to applied gate electric fields by low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. The gate dependent shift of the Fermi level and the screening effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Tong Zhang , Jeonghoon Ha , Niv Levy , Young Kuk , Joseph Stroscio

The ability to optically engineer the Dirac band and electrically control the Fermi level in two-dimensional (2D) Dirac systems, such as graphene, has significantly advanced quantum technologies. However, similar tunability has remained…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-29 Sobhan Subhra Mishra , Thomas CaiWei Tan , Manoj Gupta , Faxian Xiu , Ranjan Singh