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Incremental learning represents a crucial task in aerial image processing, especially given the limited availability of large-scale annotated datasets. A major issue concerning current deep neural architectures is known as catastrophic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Edoardo Arnaudo , Fabio Cermelli , Antonio Tavera , Claudio Rossi , Barbara Caputo

We present a new approach to automatic amortized inference in universal probabilistic programs which improves performance compared to current methods. Our approach is a variation of inference compilation (IC) which leverages deep neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-29 William Harvey , Andreas Munk , Atılım Güneş Baydin , Alexander Bergholm , Frank Wood

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved notable success in multimodal tasks but face practical limitations due to the quadratic complexity of decoder attention mechanisms and autoregressive generation. Existing methods like FASTV and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Xiaoyu Liang , Chaofeng Guan , Jiaying Lu , Huiyao Chen , Huan Wang , Haoji Hu

High-resolution Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) face prohibitive computational costs during inference due to the explosion of visual tokens. Existing acceleration strategies, such as token pruning or layer sparsity, suffer from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jiaqi Shi , Yuechan Li , Xulong Zhang , Xiaoyang Qu , Jianzong Wang

Deep neural network (DNN) models for retinopathy have estimated predictive accuracies in the mid-to-high 90%. However, the following aspects remain unaddressed: State-of-the-art models are complex and require substantial computational…

Neural Rendering representations have significantly contributed to the field of 3D computer vision. Given their potential, considerable efforts have been invested to improve their performance. Nonetheless, the essential question of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Wenhui Xiao , Rodrigo Santa Cruz , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Olivier Salvado , Clinton Fookes , Leo Lebrat

Robot imitation learning relies on 4D multi-view sequential images. However, the high cost of data collection and the scarcity of high-quality data severely constrain the generalization and application of embodied intelligence policies like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Chang Nie , Guangming Wang , Zhe Lie , Hesheng Wang

Semi-structured and unstructured data management is challenging, but many of the problems encountered are analogous to problems already addressed in the relational context. In the area of information extraction, for example, the shift from…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Besat Kassaie , Frank Wm. Tompa

Deep learning and especially the use of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) provides impressive results in various regression and classification tasks. However, to achieve these results, there is a high demand for computing and storing resources.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Erion-Vasilis Pikoulis , Christos Mavrokefalidis , Aris S. Lalos

The powerful generalization of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models is bottlenecked by their heavy reliance on massive, redundant, and unevenly valued datasets, hindering their widespread application. Existing model-centric optimization…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Kewei Chen , Yayu Long , Shuai Li , Mingsheng Shang

Modern object detection methods based on convolutional neural network suffer from severe catastrophic forgetting in learning new classes without original data. Due to time consumption, storage burden and privacy of old data, it is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Dongbao Yang , Yu Zhou , Dayan Wu , Can Ma , Fei Yang , Weiping Wang

A compiler's optimizer operates over abstract syntax trees (ASTs), continuously applying rewrite rules to replace subtrees of the AST with more efficient ones. Especially on large source repositories, even simply finding opportunities for a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Darshana Balakrishnan , Carl Nuessle , Oliver Kennedy , Lukasz Ziarek

Rental-based business models and increasing sustainability requirements intensify the need for efficient strategies to manage large machine and vehicle fleet renewal and upgrades. Optimized fleet upgrade strategies maximize overall utility,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Kenrick Howin Chai , Stefan Hildebrand , Tobias Lachnit , Martin Benfer , Gisela Lanza , Sandra Klinge

Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on visual instruction data often improves perceptual capabilities in vision-language models (VLMs) while degrading reasoning performance, creating a persistent reasoning tax during post-training. We investigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Yiming Ren , Yujiu Yang , Junjie Wang

Materialisation precomputes all consequences of a set of facts and a datalog program so that queries can be evaluated directly (i.e., independently from the program). Rewriting optimises materialisation for datalog programs with equality by…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-05-04 Boris Motik , Yavor Nenov , Robert Piro , Ian Horrocks

Recent methods have made notable progress in accelerating Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) by exploiting the inherent redundancy in visual inputs. Most existing approaches, however, focus narrowly on reducing image tokens before or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Lianyu Hu , Liqing Gao , Fanhua Shang , Liang Wan , Wei Feng

Multi-view clustering (MVC), which aims to separate the multi-view data into distinct clusters in an unsupervised manner, is a fundamental yet challenging task. To enhance its applicability in real-world scenarios, this paper addresses a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Shihao Dong , Yue Liu , Xiaotong Zhou , Yuhui Zheng , Huiying Xu , Xinzhong Zhu

Data augmentation is an effective way to diversify corpora in machine translation, but previous methods may introduce semantic inconsistency between original and augmented data because of irreversible operations and random subword sampling…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Jiashu Yao , Heyan Huang , Zeming Liu , Yuhang Guo

The ability of a classifier to take on new information and classes by evolving the classifier without it having to be fully retrained is known as incremental learning. Incremental learning has been successfully applied to many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-09-26 Greg Hulley , Tshilidzi Marwala

Over the past years, semantic segmentation, as many other tasks in computer vision, benefited from the progress in deep neural networks, resulting in significantly improved performance. However, deep architectures trained with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Guanglei Yang , Enrico Fini , Dan Xu , Paolo Rota , Mingli Ding , Hao Tang , Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Elisa Ricci
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