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Perturbative methods are attractive to describe the electronic structure of molecular systems because of their low-computational cost and systematically improvable character. In this work, a two-step perturbative approach is introduced…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 Loris Delafosse , Amr Hussein , Saad Yalouz , Vincent Robert

We employ a generalized variational principle to improve the stability, reliability, and precision of fully excited-state-specific complete active space self-consistent field theory. Compared to previous approaches that similarly seek to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 Rebecca Hanscam , Eric Neuscamman

A very efficient large-order perturbation theory is formulated for the nuclear motion of a linear triatomic molecule. To demonstrate the method, all of the experimentally observed rotational energies, with values of $J$ almost up to 100,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrei A. Suvernev , David Z. Goodson

Recently, it has been shown that the ground-state energy of a quantum many-body system can be written in terms of cumulants. In this paper we show that the energies of excited states can be expressed similarly. These representations are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Schork , P. Fulde

Time-dependent response theories are foundational to the development of algorithms that determine quantum properties of electronic excited states of molecules and periodic systems. They are employed in wave-function, density-functional, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Martín A. Mosquera

We investigate the efficacy of boosting the nonlinear-optical response by using novel systems such as those in an excited state or with a degenerate ground state. By applying the Three Level Ansatz (TLA) and using the Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-19 Ethan Crowell , Mark Kuzyk

The excited electronic states involved in the optical cycle preparation of a pure spin state of the negatively charged NV-defect in diamond are calculated using the HSE06 hybrid density functional and variational optimization of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-29 Lei Sun , Elvar Örn Jónsson , Aleksei Ivanov , Ji Chen , Hannes Jónsson

Density functional theory can be extended to excited states by means of a unified variational approach for passive state ensembles. This extension overcomes the restriction of the typical density functional approach to ground states, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Tim Gould , Stefano Pittalis

The distribution $P_1$ of the first many-body excitation energy of a weakly and moderately interacting electron gas in a finite conductor (in the diffusive regime) is calculated. As the interaction is increased, $P_1$ crosses over from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Yuval Gefen , Igor V. Lerner , Boris L. Altshuler

An exchange energy functional is proposed and tested for obtaining a class of excited-state energies using density-functional formalism. The functional is the excited-state counterpart of the local-density approximation functional for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Prasanjit Samal , Manoj K. Harbola

While the variational principle for excited-state energies leads to a route to obtaining excited-state densities from time-dependent density functional theory, relatively little attention has been paid to the quality of the resulting…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Anna Baranova , Neepa T. Maitra

The intricate machinery of perturbative quantum field theory has largely been devoted to the 'dynamical' side of the theory: simple states are evolved in complicated ways. This article begins to address this lopsided treatment. Although it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

Density functional theory (DFT) has greatly expanded our ability to affordably compute and understand electronic ground states, by replacing intractable {\em ab initio} calculations by models based on paradigmatic physics from high- and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Tim Gould , Derk P. Kooi , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Stefano Pittalis

Harrell's modified perturbation theory [Ann. Phys. 105, 379-406 (1977)] is applied and extended to obtain non-power perturbation expansions for a class of singular Hamiltonians H = -D^2 + x^2 + A/x^2 + lambda/x^alpha, (A\geq 0, alpha > 2),…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall , Attila B. von Keviczky

We present a study of the two dimensional circular quantum dot model Hamiltonian using a range of quantum chemical ab initio methods. Ground and excited state energies are computed on different levels of perturbation theories including the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Faruk Salihbegović , Alejandro Gallo , Andreas Grüneis

Fluctuation effects at first order phase transitions driven by changes of other-than-temperature factors like pressure, concentration, or external fields are investigated by perturbation theory. The results for the fluctuation contributions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-10 Dimo I. Uzunov

An effective theory of the excited states of positronium is derived and some of its consequences are explored. At large physical separation, the binding of the electron and positron is assumed to be described completely by QED, whereas all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-07 David M. Jacobs

We compute from chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions the energy per particle of symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter at third-order in perturbation theory including self-consistent second-order single-particle energies.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser

Rayleigh Schr\"{o}dinger perturbation theory corrections are developed for an algebraic Bethe ansatz of individual electrons. Numerical results are ambiguous and would need either an orbital optimization or a configuration interaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Jean-David Moisset , Laurie Carrier , Paul A. Johnson

Low-order perturbation corrections to the electronic grand potential, internal energy, chemical potential, and entropy of a gas of noninteracting, identical molecules at a nonzero temperature are determined numerically as the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-21 Punit K. Jha , So Hirata
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