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Related papers: Identifying RNA contacts from SHAPE-MaP by partial…

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The alignment of biological sequences such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, is one of the basic tools that allow to detect evolutionary patterns, as well as functional/structural characterizations between homologous sequences in different…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-01 Louise Budzynski , Andrea Pagnani

We present a novel topological classification of RNA secondary structures with pseudoknots. It is based on the topological genus of the circular diagram associated to the RNA base-pair structure. The genus is a positive integer number,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Michael Bon , Graziano Vernizzi , Henri Orland , A. Zee

Predicting bioactivity and physical properties of molecules is a longstanding challenge in drug design. Most approaches use molecular descriptors based on a 2D representation of molecules as a graph of atoms and bonds, abstracting away the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-27 William McCorkindale , Carl Poelking , Alpha A. Lee

Processing information on 3D objects requires methods stable to rigid-body transformations, in particular rotations, of the input data. In image processing tasks, convolutional neural networks achieve this property using…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-07 Ilia Igashov , Nikita Pavlichenko , Sergei Grudinin

The interaction between Ribonucleic Acids (RNAs) and proteins, also called RNA Protein Interaction (RPI), plays an important role in the life activities of organisms, including in various regulatory processes, such as gene splicing, gene…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-02 Danyu Li , Rubing Huang , Chenhui Cui , Dave Towey , Ling Zhou , Jinyu Tian , Bin Zou

In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient approach -- space(Sparse PArtial Correlation Estimation)-- for selecting non-zero partial correlations under the high-dimension-low-sample-size setting. This method assumes the overall…

Methodology · Statistics 2008-12-01 Jie Peng , Pei Wang , Nengfeng Zhou , Ji Zhu

We present a novel approach to constraint-based causal discovery, that takes the form of straightforward logical inference, applied to a list of simple, logical statements about causal relations that are derived directly from observed…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-02-20 Tom Claassen , Tom Heskes

This work derives closed-form expressions computing the expectation of co-presence and of number of co-occurrences of nodes on paths sampled from a network according to general path weights (a bag of paths). The underlying idea is that two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Guillaume Guex , Sylvain Courtain , Marco Saerens

A contact map is a simple representation of the structure of proteins and other chain-like macromolecules. This representation is quite amenable to numerical studies of folding. We show that the number of contact maps corresponding to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Vendruscolo , B. Subramanian , I. Kanter , E. Domany , J. Lebowitz

We introduce a method for predicting RNA folding pathways, with an application to the most important RNA tetraloops. The method is based on the idea that ensembles of three-dimensional fragments extracted from high-resolution crystal…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-21 Sandro Bottaro , Alejandro Gil-Ley , Giovanni Bussi

While dealing with matching shapes to their parts, we often apply a tool known as functional maps. The idea is to translate the shape matching problem into "convenient" spaces by which matching is performed algebraically by solving a least…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Amit Bracha , Thomas Dagès , Ron Kimmel

In this paper we study properties of topological RNA structures, i.e.~RNA contact structures with cross-serial interactions that are filtered by their topological genus. RNA secondary structures within this framework are topological…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Thomas J. X. Li , Christian M. Reidys

Background: In the Nearest-Neighbor Thermodynamic Model, a standard approach for RNA secondary structure prediction, the energy of the multiloops is modeled using a linear entropic penalty governed by three branching parameters. Although…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-15 Svetlana Poznanović , Owen Cardwell , Christine Heitsch

Effective application of mathematical models to interpret biological data and make accurate predictions often requires that model parameters are identifiable. Approaches to assess the so-called structural identifiability of models are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-28 Alexander P Browning , Maria Tască , Carles Falcó , Ruth E Baker

Analysis of the sequence-structure relationship in RNA molecules are essential to evolutionary studies but also to concrete applications such as error-correction methodologies in sequencing technologies. The prohibitive sizes of the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-31 Vladimir Reinharz , Yann Ponty , Jérôme Waldispühl

The graph structure of a Bayesian network (BN) can be learned from data using the well-known score-and-search approach. Previous work has shown that incorporating structured representations of the conditional probability distributions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Charupriya Sharma , Peter van Beek

Interacting RNA complexes are studied via bicellular maps using a filtration via their topological genus. Our main result is a new bijection for RNA-RNA interaction structures and linear time uniform sampling algorithm for RNA complexes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Benjamin Mingming Fu , Hillary Siwei Han , Christian M. Reidys

We propose the Part-based Recurrent Multi-view Aggregation network(PREMA) to eliminate the detrimental effects of the practical view defects, such as insufficient view numbers, occlusions or background clutters, and also enhance the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Jiongchao Jin , Huanqiang Xu , Pengliang Ji , Zehao Tang , Zhang Xiong

Motivation: Most existing methods for DNA sequence analysis rely on accurate sequences or genotypes. However, in applications of the next-generation sequencing (NGS), accurate genotypes may not be easily obtained (e.g. multi-sample…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-19 Heng Li

We present a general setting for structure-sequence comparison in a large class of RNA structures that unifies and generalizes a number of recent works on specific families on structures. Our approach is based on tree decomposition of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-06-21 Philippe Rinaudo , Yann Ponty , Dominique Barth , Alain Denise