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The free boundary problem\[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu=\frac{1}{2}\Delta u+u,\quad &t>0, \, x>L_t,\\ u(t,x)=0,\quad &t>0,\, x\le L_t,\\ \int_{L_t}^{\infty}u(t,y)dy=1,\quad &t> 0,\\ u(t,x)dx \to u_0(dx)&\text{weakly as }t\to 0, \end{cases}\]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Julien Berestycki , Sarah Penington , Oliver Tough

We consider the nonlinear wave equation $i \partial_t u= \sqrt{-\Delta + m^2} u - (|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^2) u$ on $\RR^3$ modelling the dynamics of (pseudo-relativistic) boson stars. For spherically symmetric initial data, $u_0(x) \in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Juerg Froehlich , Enno Lenzmann

Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-13 Breanna Camden , Chris Stevens , John Forbes

We prove that the scattering operators and wave operators are well-defined in the energy space for the system of defocusing Schr\"odinger equations $$ \begin{cases} i\partial_t u_\mu + \Delta u_\mu - \sum_{\mu,\nu=1 }^N…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Biagio Cassano , Mirko Tarulli

In this paper we report on numerical studies of formation of singularities for the semilinear wave equations with a focusing power nonlinearity $u_{tt} - \Delta u = u^{p}$ in three space dimensions. We show that for generic large initial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-07 Piotr Bizoń , Tadeusz Chmaj , Zbislaw Tabor

In the present paper, we study small data blow-up of the semi-linear wave equation with a scattering dissipation term and a time-dependent mass term from the aspect of wave-like behavior. The Strauss type critical exponent is determined and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Masahiro Ikeda , Ziheng Tu , Kyouhei Wakasa

Motivated by the critical dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation, we prove that drift-diffusion equations with L^2 initial data and minimal assumptions on the drift are locally Holder continuous. As an application we show that solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Caffarelli , A. Vasseur

We consider the defocusing nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u + |u|^p u=0$ with spherically-symmetric initial data in the regime $\frac4{d-2}<p<\frac4{d-3}$ (which is energy-supercritical) and dimensions $3\leq d\leq 6$; we also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Rowan Killip , Monica Visan

With appropriate hypotheses on the nonlinearity $f$, we prove the existence of a ground state solution $u$ for the problem \[(-\Delta+m^2)^\sigma u+Vu=\left(W*F(u)\right)f(u)\ \ \text{in }\ \mathbb{R}^{N},\] where $0<\sigma<1$, $V$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Hamilton Bueno , Olimpio H. Miyagaki , Gilberto A. Pereira

We consider the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear heat equation $u_t -\Delta u= u^{b},\ u(0,x)=u_0$, with $b\geq 2$ and $b\in \mathbb{N}$. We prove that initial data $u_0\in \mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ (the Schwartz class)arbitrarily small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Lorenzo Brandolese , Fernando Cortez

We study the propagation properties of nonnegative and bounded solutions of the class of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear fractional diffusion: $u_{t} + (-\Delta)^s (u^m)=f(u)$. For all $0<s<1$ and $m> m_c=(N-2s)_+/N $, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Diana Stan , Juan Luis Vázquez

We consider the generalized two-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation $u_t+\partial_x \Delta u+\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k\geq3$ is an integer number. For $k\geq8$ we prove local well-posedness in the $L^2$-based Sobolev spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Luiz G. Farah , Felipe Linares , Ademir Pastor

In this paper, we consider the following inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (INLS) \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u + \mu |x|^{-b} |u|^\alpha u = 0, \quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^d \] with $b, \alpha>0$. First, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Van Duong Dinh

In this paper we continue the study of the defocusing, energy-subcritical nonlinear wave equation with radial initial data lying in the critical Sobolev space. In this case we prove scattering in the critical norm when $3 < p < 5$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Benjamin Dodson

We prove that the KP-I initial-value problem \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} \partial_tu+\partial_x^3u-\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2u+\partial_x(u^2/2)=0 {on}{\R}^2_{x,y}\times {\R}_t; u(x,y,0)=\phi(x,y), \end{cases} \end{eqnarray*} is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-04 Zihua Guo , Lizhong Peng , Baoxiang Wang

We consider the scalar wave equation $\square_g \phi$ and the linearized Einstein-scalar field system around generalized Kasner spacetimes with spatial topology $\mathbb{T}^D$. In suitable regimes for the Kasner exponents, it is known that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Warren Li

We study the theory of scattering in the energy space for the Hartree equation in space dimension n>2. Using the method of Morawetz and Strauss, we prove in particular asymptotic completeness for radial nonnegative nonincreasing potentials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Ginibre , G. Velo

We show that the initial-value problem for the Benjamin-Ono equation on $\mathbb{R}$ with $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ rational initial data with only simple poles can be solved in closed form via a determinant formula involving contour integrals. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Elliot Blackstone , Louise Gassot , Patrick Gérard , Peter D. Miller

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll}&i u_t+\Delta u=\lambda_1|u|^{p_1}u+\lambda_2|u|^{p_2}u, \quad t\in\mathbb{R}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Xianfa Song

In this paper, we are concerned with the global existence of small data weak solutions to the $n-$dimensional semilinear wave equation $\partial_t^2u-\Delta u+\frac{\mu}{t}\partial_tu=|u|^p$ with time-dependent scale-invariant damping,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Daoyin He , Qianqian Li , Huicheng Yin
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