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We show that integrability of the BCS model extends beyond Richardson's model (where all Cooper pair scatterings have equal coupling) to that of the russian doll BCS model for which the couplings have a particular phase dependence that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Clare Dunning , Jon Links

The recently proposed Russian doll BCS model provides a simple example of a many body system whose renormalization group analysis reveals the existence of limit cycles in the running coupling constants of the model. The model was first…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-16 Alberto Anfossi , Andre LeClair , German Sierra

We study the role of particle-hole symmetry on the universality class of various quantum phase transitions corresponding to the onset of superfluidity at zero temperature of bosons in a quenched random medium. The functional integral…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter B. Weichman , Ranjan Mukhopadhyay

We study the structure of the number projected BCS (PBCS) wave function in the particle-hole basis, displaying its similarities with coupled clusters theory (CCT). The analysis of PBCS together with several modifications suggested by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-15 J. Dukelsky , S. Pittel , C. Esebbag

We investigate the phase structure of the deterministic and disordered versions of the Russian Doll Model (RDM), which is a generalization of Richardson model of superconductivity in a finite system with time-reversal symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-19 Alexander Gorsky , Ilya Liubimov

The particle-hole symmetry (equivalence) of the full shell-model Hilbert space is straightforward and routinely used in practical calculations. In this work we show that this symmetry is preserved in the subspace truncated at a certain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 L. Y. Jia

We study the dynamical correlation functions of the Richardson pairing model (also known as the reduced or discrete-state BCS model) in the canonical ensemble. We use the Algebraic Bethe Ansatz formalism, which gives exact expressions for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 Alexandre Faribault , Pasquale Calabrese , Jean-Sebastien Caux

This work inaugurates a series of complementary studies on Richardson-Gaudin integrable models. We begin by reviewing the foundations of classical and quantum integrability, recalling the algebraic Bethe ansatz solution of the Richardson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 Grzegorz Biskowski , Franco Ferrari , Marcin R. Piatek

Richardson approach provides an exact solution of the pairing Hamiltonian. This Hamiltonian is characterized by the electron-hole pairing symmetry, which is however hidden in Richardson equations. By analyzing this symmetry and using an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-04 W. V. Pogosov , N. S. Lin , V. R. Misko

We show in detail how Richardson's exact solution of a discrete-state BCS (DBCS) model can be recovered as a special case of an algebraic Bethe Ansatz solution of the inhomogeneous XXX vertex model with twisted boundary conditions: by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan von Delft , R. Poghossian

We have studied the numerical solutions of Richardson equations of the BCS model in the limit of large number of energy levels at half-filling, and compare them with the analytic results derived by Gaudin and Richardson, which in turn leads…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-19 J. M. Roman , G. Sierra , J. Dukelsky

The use of exactly-solvable Richardson-Gaudin (R-G) models to describe the physics of systems with strong pair correlations is reviewed. We begin with a brief discussion of Richardson's early work, which demonstrated the exact solvability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Dukelsky , S. Pittel , G. Sierra

For the exactly solved reduced BCS model an electrostatic analogy exists; in particular it served to obtain the exact thermodynamic limit of the model from the Richardson Bethe ansatz equations. We present an electrostatic analogy for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-13 L. Amico , A. Di Lorenzo , A. Mastellone , A. Osterloh , R. Raimondi

We study the static correlation functions of the Richardson pairing model (also known as the reduced or discrete-state BCS model) in the canonical ensemble. Making use of the Algebraic Bethe Ansatz formalism, we obtain exact expressions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Alexandre Faribault , Pasquale Calabrese , Jean-Sebastien Caux

The particle number projected BCS (PBCS) approximation is tested against the exact solution of the SO(5) Richardson-Gaudin model for isovector pairing in a system of non-degenerate single particle orbits. Two isovector PBCS wave functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 N. Sandulescu , B. Errea , J. Dukelsky

Spherically symmetric classical model of an elementary particle or a black hole spacetime without central singularity had been constructed by O. B. Zaslavskii in PRD 70(2004)104017. In this model an extremal Reissner-Nordstr% \"{o}m (RN)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-17 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

The impact of interparticle correlations on the behavior of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) is discussed using two approaches. In the first approach, the wavefunction of a BEC is encoded in the $N$-particle sector of an extended "catalytic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-25 Zhang Jiang

We propose to induce topological defects in particle-hole symmetric superfluids, with the prime example of the BCS state of ultracold atoms and detect their time evolution and decay. We demonstrate that the time evolution is qualitatively…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-16 Jim Skulte , Lukas Broers , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey

The exactly solvable BCS Hamiltonian of superconductivity is considered from several viewpoints: Richardson's ansatz, conformal field theory, integrable inhomogenous vertex models and Chern-Simons theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-27 G. Sierra

We reveal a low-temperature duality between the hyperbolic lattice model featuring fractons and infinite decoupled copies of Zabrodin's $p$-adic model of AdS/CFT. The core of the duality is the subsystem symmetries of the hyperbolic fracton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Han Yan , Christian B. Jepsen , Yaron Oz
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