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We present a similarity transformation theory based on a polynomial form of a particle-hole pair excitation operator. In the weakly correlated limit, this polynomial becomes an exponential, leading to coupled cluster doubles. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Matthias Degroote , Thomas M. Henderson , Jinmo Zhao , Jorge Dukelsky , Gustavo E. Scuseria

This thesis presents an introduction to the class of Richardson-Gaudin integrable models, with special focus on the Bethe ansatz wave function, and investigates ways of applying the properties of Richardson-Gaudin models both in and out of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-13 Pieter W. Claeys

We find a class of approximate perturbative solutions describing multi-centered BPS black holes in asymptotically AdS$_4$. These black holes are moving coplanarly in a circular orbit with common radius but fixed phase differences, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Yide Cai , James T. Liu

We consider several models of interacting bosons in a one dimensional lattice. Some of them are not integrable like the Bose-Hubbard others are integrable. At low density all of these models can be described by the Bose gas with delta…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luigi Amico , Vladimir Korepin

We summarize recent work showing that the $1/r^2$ model of interacting particles in 1-dimension is a universal Hamiltonian for quantum chaotic systems. The problem is analyzed in terms of random matrices and of the evolution of their…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-04 B. Sriram Shastry

The exact solution of the BCS pairing Hamiltonian was found by Richardson in 1963. While little attention was paid to this exactly solvable model in the remainder of the 20th century, there was a burst of work at the beginning of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Dukelsky , S. Pittel

We construct a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Richardson--Gaudin models for spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ systems by deforming the closed integrable Hamiltonian through complex-valued transverse magnetic fields and coupling constants. By defining parity as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 M. W. AlMasri

An attempt to formulate the optical model of particle-hole-type excitations (including giant resonances) is undertaken. The model is based on the Bethe--Goldstone equation for the particle-hole Green function. This equation involves a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-14 M. H. Urin

We introduce a general Hamiltonian describing coherent superpositions of Cooper pairs and condensed molecular bosons. For particular choices of the coupling parameters, the model is integrable. One integrable manifold, as well as the Bethe…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 K. E. Hibberd , C. Dunning , J. Links

Pairing plays a central role in nuclear systems. The simplest model for the pairing is the constant-pairing Hamiltonian. The aim of the present paper is to include the continuum single particle level density in the constant pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-10 Rodolfo Id Betan

We propose the new family of the exactly solvable discrete state BCS - type Hamiltonians based on its relationship to the six-vertex model in the quasiclassical limit both in the rational and the trigonometric cases. We establish the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-16 A. A. Ovchinnikov

We construct a hierarchy of integrable systems whose Poisson structure corresponds to the BMS$_{3}$ algebra, and then discuss its description in terms of the Riemannian geometry of locally flat spacetimes in three dimensions. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Alfredo Pérez , Miguel Pino , Pablo Rodríguez , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

We investigate Krylov complexity in a simple quantum mechanical model describing a black hole coupled to its radiation. The model is constructed as a simplified ``mini-BMN" matrix system inspired by a recent proposal of Maldacena. Our aim…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Eric L Graef , Jeff Murugan , Horatiu Nastase , Hendrik J. R. van Zyl

In this work, we relate the growth rate of Krylov complexity in the boundary to the radial momentum of an infalling particle in AdS geometry. We show that in general AdS black hole background, our proposal captures the universal behaviors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-14 Zhong-Ying Fan

We investigate the properties of the one-dimensional Bose gas at zero temperature, for which exact results exist for some model systems. We treat the interactions between particles in the gas with an approximate form of the many-body…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Lee , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

Motivated by the recent progress in solving the large charge sector of conformal field theories, we revisit the mass-charge relation of boson stars asymptotic to global AdS. We construct and classify a large number of electrically charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-09 Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lu , Yi Pang

Many useful properties of dilute Bose gases at ultra-low temperature are predicted precisely by the (mean-field) product-state Ansatz, in which all particles are in the same quantum state. Yet, in situations where particle-particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-24 Zhang Jiang , Alexandre B. Tacla , Carlton M. Caves

We discuss an integrable model of interacting Fermions in one dimension, that allows an exact description of the crossover from a BCS- to a Bose-like superfluid. This model bridges the Gaudin-Yang model of attractive spin 1/2 Fermions to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. N. Fuchs , A. Recati , W. Zwerger

Appearance of quantized vortices in a superfluid and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) stems from their nontrivial response to broken time-reversal symmetry (TRS). Here we show that breaking of the TRS by, for example, rotation or an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-30 Natalia Masalaeva , Farokh Mivehvar

How do we describe non-trivial bulk measurements relative to an observer (i.e. relationally) when both the observer and the system it probes may/may not evolve in time? How can we interpret this holographically; particularly for zero-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Sergio E. Aguilar-Gutierrez