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A graviton of a nonzero mass and decay width propagates five physical polarizations. The question of interactions of these polarizations is crucial for viability of models of massive/metastable gravity. This question is addressed in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gregory Gabadadze

A scalar field theory with 4-derivative kinetic terms and 4-derivative cubic and quartic couplings is presented as a proxy for quantum quadratic gravity (QQG). The scalar theory is renormalizable and asymptotically free and the remaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-15 Bob Holdom

Typically higher-derivative theories are unstable. Instabilities manifest themselves from extra propagating degrees of freedom, which are unphysical. In this paper, we will investigate an infinite derivative field theory and study its true…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Spyridon Talaganis , Ali Teimouri

We consider a general Kaluza-Klein reduction of a truncated Lovelock theory. We find necessary geometric conditions for the reduction to be consistent. The resulting lower-dimensional theory is a higher derivative scalar-tensor theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-04 C. Charmousis , B. Goutéraux , E. Kiritsis

We review the formulation of quantum field theories with purely virtual particles, a new type of degrees of freedom that can mediate interactions without ever appear as external on-shell states. This property allows to solve the problem of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-18 Marco Piva

We find the propagator and calculate the tree level scattering amplitude between two covariantly conserved sources in an Anti-de Sitter background for the most general D-dimensional quadratic, four-derivative, gravity with a Pauli-Fierz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Ibrahim Gullu , Bayram Tekin

In this manuscript we will present the theoretical framework of the recently proposed infinite derivative theory of gravity with a non-symmetric connection. We will explicitly derive the field equations at the linear level and obtain new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-21 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , Anupam Mazumdar

It has been suggested that new massive gravity with higher order terms in the curvature may be renormalizable and thus a candidate for renormalizable quantum gravity. We show that three-dimensional gravity that contains quadratic scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Kenji Muneyuki , Nobuyoshi Ohta

Infinite derivative theory of gravity is a modification to the general theory of relativity. Such modification maintains the massless graviton as the only true physical degree of freedom and avoids ghosts. Moreover, this class of modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-27 Ali Teimouri

Quasi-topological theories of gravity are known to resolve black-hole singularities. We investigate whether the same mechanism can remove cosmological singularities. Focusing on non-polynomial curvature quasi-topological gravities in $d=4$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-19 Johanna Borissova , João Magueijo

We describe a class of unified theories of electromagnetism and gravity. The Lagrangian is of the BF type, with a potential for the B-field, the gauge group is U(2) (complexified). Given a choice of the potential function the theory is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-28 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov , Carlos Scarinci

We study the constraints coming from local causality requirement in various $2+1$ dimensional dynamical theories of gravity. In topologically massive gravity, with a single parity non-invariant massive degree of freedom, and in new massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-16 Jose D. Edelstein , Gaston Giribet , Carolina Gomez , Ercan Kilicarslan , Matias Leoni , Bayram Tekin

In this paper, we study a class of higher derivative, non-local gravity which admits homogeneous and isotropic non-singular, bouncing universes in the absence of matter. At the linearized level, the theory propagates only a scalar degree of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-28 K. Sravan Kumar , Shubham Maheshwari , Anupam Mazumdar , Jun Peng

A simple expression for calculating the classical potential concerning $D$-dimensional gravitational models is obtained through a method based on the generating functional. The prescription is then used as a mathematical tool to probe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-10 A. Accioly , J. de Almeida , G. P. de Brito , G. Correia

We study solutions describing spinning null sources called gyratons in generic theories of gravity with terms that are quadratic in curvature and contain an arbitrary number of covariant derivatives. In particular, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-14 Ivan Kolář , Tomáš Málek , Suat Dengiz , Ercan Kilicarslan

We investigate brane world models in higher-derivative gravity theories where the gravitational Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar. Making use of the conformal equivalence of such gravity models and Einstein-Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Parry , S. Pichler , D. Deeg

The conditions for fully supersymmetric backgrounds of general N=2 locally supersymmetric theories are derived based on the off-shell superconformal multiplet calculus. This enables the derivation of a non-renormalization theorem for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Daniel Butter , Bernard de Wit , Ivano Lodato

We present a classical theory of gravity, which is singularity free at short distances and reduces to General Relativity at large distances. We discuss its implications.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-19 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Sourav Sur

In this work we explore general leading singularities of one-loop amplitudes in higher-derivative Yang-Mills and quadratic gravity. These theories are known to possess propagators which contain quadratic and quartic momentum dependence,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Gabriel Menezes

We analyze the perturbative implications of the most general high derivative approach to quantum gravity based on a diffeomorphism invariant local action. In particular, we consider the super-renormalizable case with a large number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Asorey , J. L. López , I. L. Shapiro