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We introduce a set of minimal simplified models for dark matter interactions with the Standard Model, connecting the two sectors via either a scalar or pseudoscalar particle. These models have a wider regime of validity for dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Matthew R. Buckley , David Feld , Dorival Goncalves

We investigate light dark matter production associated with a heavy quarkonium at B factories in a model-independent way by adopting the effective field theory approach for the interaction of dark matter with standard model particles. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-22 Chaehyun Yu , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

We present a systematic cosmological study of a universe in which the visible sector is coupled, albeit very weakly, to a hidden sector comprised of its own set of particles and interactions. Assuming that dark matter (DM) resides in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Clifford Cheung , Gilly Elor , Lawrence J. Hall , Piyush Kumar

Top interactions beyond the Standard Model can be conveniently described in the framework of gauge-invariant effective operators. We briefly review the general form of the fermion-fermion-gauge boson and fermion-fermion-Higgs interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We perform the first comprehensive analysis of the prospects for direct detection of dark matter with future ton-scale detectors in the general 11-dimensional effective theory of isoscalar dark matter-nucleon interactions mediated by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-20 Riccardo Catena

The effective interaction/operator problem in nuclear physics is believed to be highly nonperturbative, requiring extended high-momentum spaces for accurate solution. We trace this to difficulties that arise at both short and long distances…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. C. Haxton , T. Luu

We consider the effective theory for self-interacting dark matter with arbitrary spin and go beyond the previous discussion in the literature by introducing a massive spin-2 particle as the mediator for the dark matter self-scattering. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

We investigate a beyond Standard Model (SM) featuring five new fields. Four fields encompassing three distinct spin states - scalar ($ S $), spinor ($ \psi^{1,2} $), and vector ($ V_{\mu} $) - together form the multi-component dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Mohammad Hossein Rahimi Abkenar , Ahmad Mohamadnejad , Reza Sepahvand

We investigate the interactions of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPS) with nucleons in nuclear medium by taking into account the effect of nuclear dynamics. We derive the nonrelativistic effective operators starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

We present the full basis of effective operators relevant for dark matter direct detection, up to and including operators of mass dimension seven. We treat the cases where dark matter is either a Dirac fermion, a Majorana fermion, a complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Joachim Brod , Aaron Gootjes-Dreesbach , Michele Tammaro , Jure Zupan

We apply the on-shell amplitude techniques in the domain of dark matter. Without evoking fields and Lagrangians, an effective theory for a massive spin-$S$ particle is defined in terms of on-shell amplitudes, which are written down using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Adam Falkowski , Giulia Isabella , Camila S. Machado

The Standard Model of particle physics is governed by Poincar\'e symmetry, while all other symmetries, exact or approximate, are essentially dictated by theoretical consistency with the particle spectrum. On the other hand, many models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-28 Mark P. Hertzberg , McCullen Sandora

In this work, we explore an extension of Hilbert series techniques to count operators that include derivatives. For sufficiently low-derivative operators, we find an algorithm that gives the number of invariant operators, properly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Landon Lehman , Adam Martin

We study the consequences of an extension of the standard model containing an invisible extra gauge group under which the SM particles are neutral. We show that effective operators, generated by loops of heavy chiral fermions charged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 E. Dudas , Y. Mambrini , S. Pokorski , A. Romagnoni

We explore a scenario where Dark Matter (DM) couples to the Standard Model mainly via a scalar mediator ${\cal S}$ that is odd under a $Z_2$ symmetry, leading to interesting collider signatures. In fact, if linear interactions with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Florian Goertz , Karla Tame-Narvaez , Valentin Tenorth

We consider scenarios where Dark Matter (DM) particles carry baryon and/or lepton numbers, which can be defined if there exist operators connecting the dark to the visible sector. As a result, the DM fields become intimately linked to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Nicolás Bernal , Chee Sheng Fong , Nayara Fonseca

We study a model based on the dihedral group D4 in which the dark matter is stabilized by the interplay between a remnant Z2 symmetry, of the same spontaneously broken non-abelian group, and an auxiliary Z2 introduced to eliminate unwanted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-23 D. Meloni , S. Morisi , E. Peinado

In this article we consider the Standard Model extended by a number of (light) right-handed neutrinos, and assume the presence of some heavy physics that cannot be directly produced, but can be probed by its low-energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-28 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , José Wudka

We develop a framework for computing light dark matter direct detection rates through single phonon and magnon excitations via general effective operators. Our work generalizes previous calculations focused on spin-independent interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-18 Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek

The dynamics of interacting dark matter-dark energy models is characterized through an interaction rate function quantifying the energy flow between these dark sectors. In most of the interaction functions, the expansion rate Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro
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