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For 1<p< \infty, weight w \in A_p, and any L ^2 -bounded Calder\'on-Zygmund operator T, we show that there is a constant C(T,P) so that we prove the sharp norm dependence on T_#, the maximal truncations of T, in both weak and strong type…

We apply the recently developed technology of cofinality spectrum problems to prove a range of theorems in model theory. First, we prove that any model of Peano arithmetic is $\lambda$-saturated iff it has cofinality $\geq \lambda$ and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-31 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

For $p\geq 1$ one can define a generalization of the unknotting number $tu_p$ called the $p$th untwisting number which counts the number of null-homologous twists on at most $2p$ strands required to convert the knot to the unknot. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Duncan McCoy

We like to develop model theory for $T$, a complete theory in $\mathbb{L}_{\theta,\theta}(\tau)$ when $\theta$ is a compact cardinal. By [Sh:300a] we have bare bones stability and it seemed we can go no further. Dealing with ultrapowers…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Saharon Shelah

We prove additivity of the minimal conditional entropy associated with a quantum channel Phi, represented by a completely positive (CP), trace-preserving map, when the infimum of S(gamma_{12}) - S(gamma_1) is restricted to states of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Igor Devetak , Marius Junge , Christopher King , Mary Beth Ruskai

We provide an alternative proof of a (local) T1 theorem for dual exponents in the non-homogeneous setting of upper doubling measures. This previously known theorem provides necessary and sufficient conditions for the L^p-boundedness of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Michael T. Lacey , Antti V. Vähäkangas

Let $\kappa$,$\lambda$ be regular uncountable cardinals such that $\lambda > \kappa^+$ is not a successor of a singular cardinal of low cofinality. We construct a generic extension with $s(\kappa) = \lambda$ starting from a ground model in…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Omer Ben-Neria , Moti Gitik

This paper focuses on using the first curvature $\kappa(t)$ of trajectory to describe the stability of linear time-invariant system. We extend the results for two and three-dimensional systems [Y. Wang, H. Sun, Y. Song et al.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Yuxin Wang , Huafei Sun , Shoudong Huang , Yang Song

We prove that in a countable theory T fully stable over a predicate P, any complete set A has the existence property. This means that A can be extended to a model of T without changing the P-part. In particular, T has the Gaifman property:…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Alexander Usvyatsov

An inaccessible cardinal $\kappa$ is supercompact when $(\kappa, \lambda)$-ITP holds for all $\lambda\geq \kappa.$ We prove that if there is a model of $\ZFC$ with two supercompact cardinals, then there is a model of \ZFC where…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Laura Fontanella

Let K^0_lambda be the class of structures < lambda,<,A>, where A subseteq lambda is disjoint from a club, and let K^1_lambda be the class of structures < lambda,<,A>, where A subseteq lambda contains a club. We prove that if lambda =…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah , Jouko Väänänen

This is the first in a series of papers on type I Howe duality for finite fields, concerning the restriction of an oscillator representation of the symplectic group to a product of a symplectic and an orthogonal group. The goal of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Sophie Kriz

We study pairs $(V, V_1)$ of models of $ZFC$ such that adding $\kappa$-many random reals over $V_1$ adds $\lambda$-many random reals over $V$, for some $\lambda > \kappa.$

Logic · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Moti Gitik , Mohammad Golshani

For a cardinal kappa and a model M of cardinality kappa let No(M) denote the number of non-isomorphic models of cardinality kappa which are L_{infty,kappa}--equivalent to M. In [Sh:133] Shelah established that when kappa is a weakly compact…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Pauli Väisänen

We show that for a number of theories $T^*$ of model-theoretic interest there is a simpler theory $T$ and $\kappa \ge \aleph_0$ such that $T^*$ is trace equivalent to the theory of $\kappa$-dimensional space over a model of $T$.

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Erik Walsberg

Suppose that $\lambda=\lambda^{<\lambda} \ge\aleph_0$, and we are considering a theory $T$. We give a criterion on $T$ which is sufficient for the consistent existence of $\lambda^{++}$ universal models of $T$ of size $\lambda^+$ for models…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

We investigate reflection of stationary sets in P_kappa lambda and prove a consistency result for the case when lambda is the successor of kappa.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Jech , Saharon Shelah

A class of finite-dimensional Hopf algebras which generalise the notion of Taft algebras is studied. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for these Hopf algebras to omit a pair in involution, that is, to not have a group-like and a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Sebastian Halbig

We call a pair of infinite cardinals $(\kappa,\lambda)$ with $\kappa > \lambda$ a dominating (resp. pinning down) pair for a topological space $X$ if for every subset $A$ of $X$ (resp. family $\mathcal{U}$ of non-empty open sets in $X$) of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-23 István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

We introduce a new compactness principle which we call the gluing property. For a measurable cardinal $\kappa$ and a cardinal $\lambda$, we say that $\kappa$ has the $\lambda$-gluing property if every sequence of $\lambda$-many…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Yair Hayut , Alejandro Poveda