English
Related papers

Related papers: Edit Distance Cannot Be Computed in Strongly Subqu…

200 papers

We give cell-probe bounds for the computation of edit distance, Hamming distance, convolution and longest common subsequence in a stream. In this model, a fixed string of $n$ symbols is given and one $\delta$-bit symbol arrives at a time in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-07-25 Raphael Clifford , Markus Jalsenius , Benjamin Sach

We introduce fast-decodable indexing schemes for edit distance which can be used to speed up edit distance computations to near-linear time if one of the strings is indexed by an indexing string $I$. In particular, for every length $n$ and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Bernhard Haeupler , Aviad Rubinstein , Amirbehshad Shahrasbi

Trace reconstruction considers the task of recovering an unknown string $x \in \{0,1\}^n$ given a number of independent "traces", i.e., subsequences of $x$ obtained by randomly and independently deleting every symbol of $x$ with some…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Elena Grigorescu , Madhu Sudan , Minshen Zhu

The Dyck language, which consists of well-balanced sequences of parentheses, is one of the most fundamental context-free languages. The Dyck edit distance quantifies the number of edits (character insertions, deletions, and substitutions)…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Debarati Das , Tomasz Kociumaka , Barna Saha

In the longest common substring (LCS) problem, we are given two strings $S$ and $T$, each of length at most $n$, and we are asked to find a longest string occurring as a fragment of both $S$ and $T$. This is a classical and well-studied…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Amihood Amir , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Solon P. Pissis , Jakub Radoszewski

The substring edit error is the operation of replacing a substring $u$ of $x$ with another string $v$, where the lengths of $u$ and $v$ are bounded by a given constant $k$. It encompasses localized insertions, deletions, and substitutions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Yuting Li , Yuanyuan Tang , Hao Lou , Ryan Gabrys , Farzad Farnoud

We study the problem of computing the upper bound of the discrete Fr\'{e}chet distance for imprecise input, and prove that the problem is NP-hard. This solves an open problem posed in 2010 by Ahn \emph{et al}. If shortcuts are allowed, we…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Chenglin Fan , Binhai Zhu

Among the most important graph parameters is the Diameter, the largest distance between any two vertices. There are no known very efficient algorithms for computing the Diameter exactly. Thus, much research has been devoted to how fast this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Arturs Backurs , Liam Roditty , Gilad Segal , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Nicole Wein

This work studies problems in data reconstruction, an important area with numerous applications. In particular, we examine the reconstruction of binary and non-binary sequences from synchronization (insertion/deletion-correcting) codes.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Frederic Sala , Ryan Gabrys , Clayton Schoeny , Lara Dolecek

The edit distance (ED) and longest common subsequence (LCS) are two fundamental problems which quantify how similar two strings are to one another. In this paper, we consider these problems in the asymmetric streaming model introduced by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Alireza Farhadi , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Aviad Rubinstein , Saeed Seddighin

We lift metrics over words to metrics over word-to-word transductions, by defining the distance between two transductions as the supremum of the distances of their respective outputs over all inputs. This allows to compare transducers…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-26 C. Aiswarya , Amaldev Manuel , Saina Sunny

This paper describes a novel and fast, simple and robust algorithm with O(N) expected complexity which enables to decrease run time needed to find the maximum distance of two points in E2. It can be easily modified for the E3 case in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Vaclav Skala

The rates of strong convergence for various approximation schemes are investigated for a class of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) which involve a random time change given by an inverse subordinator. SDEs to be considered are unique…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Sixian Jin , Kei Kobayashi

Consider the following distance query for an $n$-node graph $G$ undergoing edge insertions and deletions: given two sets of nodes $I$ and $J$, return the distances between every pair of nodes in $I\times J$. This query is rather general and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Jan van den Brand , Danupon Nanongkai

The sequence reconstruction problem, introduced by Levenshtein in 2001, considers a communication scenario where the sender transmits a codeword from some codebook and the receiver obtains multiple noisy reads of the codeword. The common…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Kui Cai , Han Mao Kiah , Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Eitan Yaakobi

In the trace reconstruction problem our goal is to learn an unknown string $x\in \{0,1\}^n$ given independent traces of $x$. A trace is obtained by independently deleting each bit of $x$ with some probability $\delta$ and concatenating the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Anders Aamand , Allen Liu , Shyam Narayanan

Edit Distance is a classic family of dynamic programming problems, among which Time Warp Edit Distance refines the problem with the notion of a metric and temporal elasticity. A novel Improved Time Warp Edit Distance algorithm that is both…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Garrett Wright

Almost 30 years ago, Zhang and Shasha (1989) published a seminal paper describing an efficient dynamic programming algorithm computing the tree edit distance, that is, the minimum number of node deletions, insertions, and replacements that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Benjamin Paaßen

The approximate period recovery problem asks to compute all $\textit{approximate word-periods}$ of a given word $S$ of length $n$: all primitive words $P$ ($|P|=p$) which have a periodic extension at edit distance smaller than $\tau_p$ from…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Tomasz Kociumaka , Jakub Radoszewski , Wojciech Rytter , Juliusz Straszyński , Tomasz Waleń , Wiktor Zuba

The text-to-pattern Hamming distances problem asks to compute the Hamming distances between a given pattern of length $m$ and all length-$m$ substrings of a given text of length $n\ge m$. We focus on the $k$-mismatch version of the problem,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Raphaël Clifford , Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Daniel P. Martin , Przemysław Uznański