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We use Boltzmann transport equation (BE) to study time evolution of a photo-excited state in a nanoparticle including phonon-mediated exciton relaxation and the multiple exciton generation (MEG) processes, such as exciton-to-biexciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Andrei Kryjevski , Deyan Mihaylov , Svetlana Kilina , Dmitri Kilin

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) is a widely studied phenomenon in semiconductor nanocrystals and quantum dots wherein photo-excited carriers relax by generating additional electron-hole pairs. Here, we present the first experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-27 S. R. Sahu , A. Tripathy , K. Dey , N. Mansuri , V. G. Sathe , D. K. Shukla

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) is a process in which more than one exciton is generated upon the absorption of a high energy photon, typically higher than two times the band gap, in semiconductor nanocrystals. It can be observed…

We have shown theoretically that efficient multiple exciton generation (MEG) by a single photon can be observed in small nanocrystals (NCs). Our quantum simulations that include hundreds of thousands of exciton and multi-exciton states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-23 Wayne M. Witzel , Andrew Shabaev , C. Stephen Hellberg , Verne L. Jacobs , Alexander L. Efros

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) is a widely studied phenomenon in semiconductor nanocrystals and quantum dots, aimed at improving the energy conversion efficiency of solar cells. MEG is the process wherein incident photon energy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-24 S. R. Sahu , S. Khan , A. Tripathy , K. Dey , N. Bano , S. Raj Mohan , M. P. Joshi , S. Verma , B. T. Rao , V. G. Sathe , D. K. Shukla

We study the coherent mixing between two-particle (single exciton) and four-particle (biexciton) states of a semiconductor nanocrystal resulting from the coulomb coupling between states with different numbers of electron-hole pairs. Using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-26 P. Kowalski , P. Machnikowski

We show that bi-exciton formation can be highly efficient in a solar cell with the semiconductor absorber filled with an array of metallic nanoparticles having plasmonic resonance tuned to the semiconductor gap energy. This process can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-12 Jiantao Kong , Xueyuan Wu , Xin Wang , Michael J Naughton , Krzysztof Kempa

Utilizing the excess energy of photoexcitation that is otherwise lost as thermal effects can improve the efficiency of next-generation light-harvesting devices. Multiple exciton generation (MEG) in semiconducting materials yields two or…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-06 Ashish Soni , Dushyant Kushavah , Li-Syuan Lu , Wen-Hao Chang , Suman Kalyan Pal

The statistical theory of multiple exciton generation in quantum dots which is based on the Fermi approach to the problem of multiple particle in nucleon-nucleon collisions is presented. Our estimates of the multiple exciton generation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-07 B. L. Oksengendler , N. N. Turaeva , S. S. Rashidova

We study how shape affects multiexciton generation (MEG) rates in a semiconducting nanocrystal by considering CdSe nanorods with varying diameters and aspect ratios. The calculations employ an atomistic semiempirical pseudopotential model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Roi Baer , Eran Rabani

Singlet fission (SF) process, where a singlet exciton decays into a pair of spin one exciton states which are in the total spin singlet state, is one of the possible channels for multiple exciton generation (MEG). In chiral single-wall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Andrei Kryjevski , Deyan Mihaylov , Brendan Gifford , Dmitri Kilin

We study the exciton dynamics in an optically excited nanocrystal quantum dot. Multiple exciton formation is more efficient in nanocrystal quantum dots compared to bulk semiconductors due to enhanced Coulomb interactions and the absence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-02 Fikeraddis A. Damtie , Andreas Wacker

This paper reviews both experimental and theoretical work on nanostructures showing high quantum yields due to the phenomenon of multiple exciton generation. It outlines the aims and barriers to progress in identifying further such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Nicholas Siemons , Alessio Serafini

Multiple exciton generation is a process in which more than one electron hole pair is generated per absorbed photon. It allows us to increase the efficiency of solar energy harvesting. Experimental studies have shown the multiple exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 Fikeraddis A. Damtie , Khadga J. Karki , Tõnu Pullerits , Andreas Wacker

The development of high-performance electron sources requires theoretical frameworks that accurately link the microscopic electronic properties of cathode materials to their macroscopic photoemission observables. Here, we present a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-16 Richard Schier , Chen Wang , Jonas Dube , Julius Kühn , Alice Galdi , Thorsten Kamps , Caterina Cocchi

We present detailed analysis of the non-Poissonian population of excitons produced by MEG effect in quantum dots on the base of statistic theory of MEG and synergetic approach for chemical reactions. From the analysis we can conclude that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 N. N. Turaeva , B. L. Oksengendler , I. Uralov

We have theoretically investigated a generation of entangled photons from biexcitons in a semiconductor film with thickness in nano-to-bulk crossover regime. In contrast to the cases of quantum dots and bulk materials, we can highly control…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-20 Motoaki Bamba , Hajime Ishihara

The population dynamics of single- and bi-exciton states in semiconductor nanocrystals is modeled numerically in the presence of Coulomb coupling between single- and two-exciton states and a dissipation channel in order to study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Maryam Azizi , Paweł Machnikowski

The optoelectronic properties of macromolecular semiconductors depend fundamentally on their solid-state microstructure. For example, the molecular-weight distribution influences polymeric- semiconductor properties via diverse…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-03 Francis Paquin , Jonathan Rivnay , Alberto Salleo , Natalie Stingelin , Carlos Silva

We develop a generalized framework based on a Green's function formalism to calculate the efficiency of multiexciton gen-eration in nanocrystal quantum dots. The direct/indirect absorption and coherent/incoherent impact ionization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Eran Rabani , Roi Baer
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