English
Related papers

Related papers: Quest for finding the lost siblings of the Sun

200 papers

Dynamical information along with survey data on metallicity and in some cases age have been used recently by some authors to search for candidates of stars that were born in the cluster where the Sun formed. We have acquired high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 I. Ramirez , A. T. Bajkova , V. V. Bobylev , I. U. Roederer , D. L. Lambert , M. Endl , W. D. Cochran , P. J. MacQueen , R. A. Wittenmyer

Finding solar siblings, that is, stars that formed in the same cluster as the Sun, will yield information about the conditions at the Sun's birthplace. We search for solar sibling candidates in AMBRE, the very large spectra database of…

We describe the results of a search for the remnants of the Sun's birth cluster among stars in the Hipparcos Catalogue. This search is based on the predicted phase space distribution of the Sun's siblings from simple simulations of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Anthony G. A. Brown , Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Jennifer Bean

The search for the solar siblings has been particularly fruitful in the last few years. Until now, there are four plausible candidates pointed out in the literature: HIP21158, HIP87382, HIP47399, and HIP92831. In this study we conduct a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-08 S. F. A. Batista , V. Zh. Adibekyan , S. G. Sousa , N. C. Santos , E. Delgado Mena , A. A. Hakobyan

We make use of APOGEE and $Gaia$ data to identify stars that are consistent with being born in the same association or star cluster as the Sun. We limit our analysis to stars that match solar abundances within their uncertainties, as they…

The anomalous chemical abundances and the structure of the Edgewood-Kuiper belt observed in the solar system constrain the initial mass and radius of the star cluster in which the sun was born to $M\simeq500$ to 3000 \msun and $R\simeq 1$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Portegies Zwart

We perform realistic simulations of the Sun's birth cluster in order to predict the current distribution of solar siblings in the Galaxy. We study the possibility of finding the solar siblings in the Gaia catalogue by using only positional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-18 C. A. Martínez-Barbosa , A. G. A. Brown , S. Portegies Zwart

The compositions of stars are a critical diagnostic tool for many topics in astronomy such as the evolution of our Galaxy, the formation of planets, and the uniqueness of the Sun. Previous spectroscopic measurements indicate a large…

The discovery of true solar analogues is fundamental for a better understanding of the Sun and of the solar system. The open cluster M67 offers a unique opportunity to search for solar analogues because its chemical composition and age are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Pasquini , K. Biazzo , P. Bonifacio , S. Randich , L. Bedin

We propose a kinematic approach to searching for the stars that could be formed with the Sun in a common "parent" open cluster. The approach consists in preselecting suitable candidates by the closeness of their space velocities to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-29 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , A. Myllari , M. Valtonen

We use self-consistent numerical simulations of the evolution and disruption of the Sun's birth cluster in the Milky Way potential to investigate the present-day phase space distribution of the Sun's siblings. The simulations include the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-01 C. A. Martínez-Barbosa , A. G. A. Brown , T. Boekholt , S. Portegies Zwart , E. Antiche , T. Antoja

The aim of this work is to obtain precise atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances automatically for solar twins and analogs to find signatures of exoplanets, as well as to assess how peculiar the Sun is compared to these stars and to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-26 Giulia Martos , Jorge Meléndez , Lorenzo Spina , Sara Lucatello

We are carrying out a search for planets around a sample of solar twin stars using the HARPS spectrograph. The goal of this project is to exploit the advantage offered by solar twins to obtain chemical abundances of unmatched precision.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-03 I. Ramirez , J. Melendez , J. Bean , M. Asplund , M. Bedell , T. Monroe , L. Casagrande , L. Schirbel , S. Dreizler , J. Teske , M. Tucci Maia , A. Alves-Brito , P. Baumann

A large dataset of ~2800 spectra extracted from the ELODIE archive was analysed in order to find solar twins. A list of stellar spectra closely resembling the spectrum of the Sun was selected by applying a purely differential method,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 Dhiaa Mahdi , Caroline Soubiran , Sergi Blanco-Cuaresma , Laurent Chemin

The physical processes driving chemical evolution in the Milky Way can be probed using the distribution of abundances in low-mass FGK type stars in space phase at different times. During their final stages of evolution stars experience…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Paula Jofre , Holly Jackson , Marcelo Tucci Maia

We have shown previously (Bobylev et al 2011) that some of the stars in the Solar neighborhood today may have originated in the same star cluster as the Sun, and could thus be called Solar Siblings. In this work we investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-22 M. Valtonen , A. T. Bajkova , V. V. Bobylev , A. Myllari

Context. Previous studies have suggested that the Sun is relatively depleted in refractory elements compared to other solar twins or analogs, potentially as a result of planet formation. However, such conclusions are often limited by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Qinghui Sun , Chenyang Ji , Sharon Xuesong Wang , Zitao Lin , Johanna Teske , Yuan-Sen Ting , Megan Bedell , Fan Liu

Methods. We used the HIRES spectrograph on the Keck I telescope to acquire high-resolution (R $\approx$ 70000) spectra with a high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N $\approx$ 400 - 650 per pixel) of HIP 100963 and the Sun for a differential…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Jhon Yana Galarza , Jorge Meléndez , Ivan Ramírez , Amanda I. Karakas , Martin Asplund , Fan Liu

[Context]. Blue stragglers are easy to identify in globular clusters, but are much harder to identify in the field. Here we present the serendipitous discovery of one field blue straggler, HIP 10725, that closely matches the Sun in mass and…

The solar analogues are fundamental targets for a better understanding of our Sun and Solar System. Notwithstanding the efforts, this research is usually limited to field stars. The open cluster M67 offers a unique opportunity to search for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-08 K. Biazzo , L. Pasquini , P. Bonifacio , S. Randich , L. R. Bedin
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›