The lost siblings of the Sun
Abstract
The anomalous chemical abundances and the structure of the Edgewood-Kuiper belt observed in the solar system constrain the initial mass and radius of the star cluster in which the sun was born to to 3000 \msun and to 3 pc. When the cluster dissolved the siblings of the sun dispersed through the galaxy, but they remained on a similar orbit around the Galactic center. Today these stars hide among the field stars, but 10 to 60 of them are still present within a distance of pc. These siblings of the sun can be identified by accurate measurements of their chemical abundances, positions and their velocities. Finding even a few will strongly constrain the parameters of the parental star cluster and the location in the Galaxy where we were born.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.0903.0237,
title = {The lost siblings of the Sun},
author = {S. Portegies Zwart},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.0237},
year = {2011}
}
Comments
Submitted to ApJ Letters