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Related papers: Duality in generalized Ising models

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We consider the quantum evolution of a fermion-hole pair in a d-dimensional gas of non-interacting fermions in the presence of random phase scattering. This system is mapped onto an effective Ising model, which enables us to show rigorously…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-31 Klaus Ziegler

We propose two distinct crosscap states for the two-dimensional (2D) Ising field theory. These two crosscap states, identifying Ising spins or dual spins (domain walls) at antipodal points, are shown to be related via the Kramers-Wannier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-03 Yueshui Zhang , Ying-Hai Wu , Lei Wang , Hong-Hao Tu

We consider the long-range random field Ising model in dimension $d = 1, 2$, whereas the long-range interaction is of the form $J_{xy} = |x-y|^{-\alpha}$ with $1< \alpha < 3/2$ for $d=1$ and with $2 < \alpha \leq 3$ for $d = 2$. Our main…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Jian Ding , Fenglin Huang , João Maia

We consider polynomial long-range Ising models in one dimension, with ferromagnetic pair interactions decaying with power $2-\alpha$ (for $0 \leq \alpha < 1$), and prepared with randomly chosen boundary conditions. We show that at low…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-17 Eric O. Endo , Aernout C. D. van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny

Earlier study of quark-hadron phase transition in the Ginzberg-Landau theory is reexamined in the Ising model, so that spatial fluctuations during the transition can be taken into account. Although the dimension of the physical system is 2,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zhen Cao , Yi Gao , Rudolph C. Hwa

We present detailed analytical calculations for an 1D Ising ring of arbitrary number of spin-1/2 particles, in order to reveal entanglement properties of the stationary states. We show that the ground state and specific eigenstates of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Štelmachovič , V. Bužek

We point out what we may learn from the investigation of identical two-particle interferometry in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions if we assume a particular model scenario by the formation of a thermalized quark-gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sven Soff

Entanglement is considered as a basic physical resource for modern quantum applications in Quantum Information and Quantum Computation theories. Interactions able to generate and sustain entanglement are subject to deep research in order to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-13 Francisco Delgado

We study the asymptotic scaling of the entanglement of a block of spins for the ground state of the one-dimensional quantum Ising model with transverse field. When the field is sufficiently strong, the entanglement grows at most…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Geoffrey Grimmett , Tobias Osborne , Petra Scudo

We consider pure quantum states of $N\gg 1$ spins or qubits and study the average entanglement that can be \emph{localized} between two separated spins by performing local measurements on the other individual spins. We show that all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Verstraete , M. Popp , J. I. Cirac

For a class of two-dimensional Euclidean lattice field theories admitting topological lines encoded into a spherical fusion category, we explore aspects of their realisations as boundary theories of a three-dimensional topological quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-19 Clement Delcamp , Nafiz Ishtiaque

We propose a semiclassical framework for solving open quantum dynamics in driven-dissipative spin systems. Our method consists of generalized spin-wave approximations tailored to describing quantum trajectories unravelled from the master…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Zejian Li , Anna Delmonte , Rosario Fazio

The average of two Wilson loops is expressed in terms of gauge invariant field strength correlators. Assuming the existence of finite correlation length $T_g$ and taking into account the absence of a fixed direction in colour space, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Yu. Dubin , Yu. S. Kalashnikova

We prove that at any inverse temperature $\beta$ and on any transitive amenable graph, the automorphism-invariant Gibbs states of the ferromagnetic Ising model are convex combinations of the plus and minus states. This is obtained for a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Aran Raoufi

In this paper, we study the driven-dissipative p-spin models for $p\geq 2$. In thermodynamics limit, the equation of motion is derived by using a semiclassical approach. The long-time asymptotic states are obtained analytically, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-13 Pei Wang , Rosario Fazio

The Wegner $Z_2$ gauge theory-$Z_2$ Ising spin model duality in $(2+1)$ dimensions is revisited and derived through a series of canonical transformations. The Kramers-Wannier duality is similarly obtained. The Wegner $Z_2$ gauge-spin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-21 Manu Mathur , T. P. Sreeraj

It has been shown in [32,33] in the framework of Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with the assumption of spatially homogeneous condensates that in the large-$N_{c}$ limit ($N_{c}$ is the number of quark colours) there exist three dual symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We investigate entanglement dynamics and properties of double Jaynes-Cummings model. In particular we study the dynamics of double Jaynes-Cummings model based on geometric invariants for four qubits. We show that these geometric invariants…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hoshang Heydari , Duy Hoang

The infinite-volume limit behavior of the 2d Ising model under possibly strong random boundary conditions is studied. The model exhibits chaotic size-dependence at low temperatures and we prove that the `+' and `-' phases are the only…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. C. D. van Enter , K. Netocny , H. G. Schaap

I revue the so called Wilson loop approach to bound state problem in QCD. I shall show how using appropriate path integral representations for the quark propagator in an external field it is possible to obtain corresponding path integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Prosperi