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The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Co$_n$ clusters ($n=2-$20) have been investigated using density functional theory within the pseudopotential plane wave method. An unusual hexagonal growth pattern has been observed in…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Datta , M. Kabir , S. Ganguly , B. Sanyal , T. Saha-Dasgupta , A. Mookerjee

We theoretically investigate the doping evolution of the electronic state of high-Tc cuprate on both sides of the half-filling on the basis of the three-dimensional three-band Hubbard model with a layered structure using the Hartree-Fock…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-08 Shigeru Koikegami , Masaru Kato , Takashi Yanagisawa

One of the most challenging problems in understanding the structural phase transformations in Pu is to determine the energetically favored, continuous atomic pathways from one crystal symmetry to another. This problem involves enumerating…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Gröger , T. Lookman , A. Saxena

We examine the classic problem of homogeneous nucleation and growth by deriving and analyzing a fully discrete stochastic master equation. Upon comparison with results obtained from the corresponding mean-field Becker-D\"{o}ring equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. R. D'Orsogna , G. Lakatos , T. Chou

In this paper we present the results of two detailed N-body simulations of the interaction of a sample of four massive globular clusters in the inner region of a triaxial galaxy. A full merging of the clusters takes place, leading to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Miocchi

Cluster growth in a coagulating system of active particles (such as microswimmers in a solvent) is studied by theory and simulation. In contrast to passive systems, the net velocity of a cluster can have various scalings dependent on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-21 P. Cremer , H. Löwen

We calculate $^3$He+$p$ scattering phase shifts in two different microscopic cluster models, Model T and Model C, in order to show the effects of tensor force as well as $D$-wave components in the cluster wave function. Model T employs a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 K. Arai , S. Aoyama , Y. Suzuki

We investigate the geometry of a critical system undergoing a second order thermal phase transition. Using a local description for the dynamics characterizing the system at the critical point T=Tc, we reveal the formation of clusters with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos

The convergence of a recently proposed coupled cluster (CC) family of perturbation series [Eriksen, J. J. et al., J. Chem. Phys. 140, 064108 (2014)], in which the energetic difference between two CC models - a low-level parent and a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 Janus Juul Eriksen , Kasper Kristensen , Devin A. Matthews , Poul Jørgensen , Jeppe Olsen

When the density of a nuclear system is decreased, homogeneous states undergo the so-called Mott transition towards clusterised states, e.g. alpha clustering, both in nuclei and in nuclear matter. Here we investigate such a quantum phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 J. -P. Ebran , M. Girod , E. Khan , R. D. Lasseri , P. Schuck

We study the phase diagram and critical behavior of the one-dimensional pair contact process (PCP) with a particle source using cluster approximations and extensive simulations. The source creates isolated particles only, not pairs, and so…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Wilson R. M. Rabelo , Geza Odor

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

The time-dependent kinetics of formation and evolution of nano-size atomic clusters is investigated and illustrated with the nucleation dynamics of ion-seed Ar$_n$H$^+$ particles. The rates of growth and degradation of Ar-atomic shells…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-02-23 M. G. Rozman , M. Bredice , J. Smucker , H. R. Sadeghpour , D. Vrinceanu , R. Cote , V. Kharchenko

Clustering is one of the most frequent problems in many domains, in particular, in particle physics where jet reconstruction is central in experimental analyses. Jet clustering at the CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is computationally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Jorge J. Martínez de Lejarza , Leandro Cieri , Germán Rodrigo

The mean transverse kinetic energies of the fragments formed in the interaction of 1 A GeV Au+C have been determined. An energy balance argument indicates the presence of a collective energy which increases in magnitude with increasing…

A direct observation of nucleation of Ge hut clusters formed by ultrahigh vacuum molecular beam epitaxy is reported for the first time. The nuclei of the pyramidal and wedge-like clusters have been observed on the wetting layer blocks and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Larisa V. Arapkina , Vladimir A. Yuryev

Based on the observed absorption spectral band shifts, the growth process of the semiconductor clusters was divided into two phenomenological regimes: The "molecular regime" that is associated with the band blue shift as the size of cluster…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 John H Zhang

We explore the possible effect of cluster environments on the structure and star formation histories of galaxies by analysing the projected phase-space (PPS) of intermediate-redshift cluster (0.4<z<0.8). HST I-band imaging data from the ESO…

We study the application of various forms of the coupled cluster method to systems with paired fermions. The novel element of the analysis is the study of the breaking and eventual restoration of particle number in the CCM variants. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-24 Chris Snape , Niels R. Walet

Nuclear Clusters (NCs) are common stellar systems in the centres of galaxies. Yet, the physical mechanisms involved in their formation are still debated. Using a parsec-resolution hydrodynamical simulation of a dwarf galaxy, we propose an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-01 Nicolas Guillard , Eric Emsellem , Florent Renaud