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A classical result of MacMahon states that inversion number and major index have the same distribution over permutations of a given multiset. In this work we prove a strengthening of this theorem originally conjectured by Haglund. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Andrew Timothy Wilson

We show that the action of classical operators associated to the Macdonald polynomials on the basis of Schur functions, S_{\lambda}[X(t-1)/(q-1)], can be reduced to addition in \lambda-rings. This provides explicit formulas for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Lapointe , A. Lascoux , J. Morse

A breakthrough in the theory of (type A) Macdonald polynomials is due to Haglund, Haiman and Loehr, who exhibited a combinatorial formula for these polynomials in terms of fillings of Young diagrams. Recently, Ram and Yip gave a formula for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Cristian Lenart

Haglund's conjecture states that $\dfrac{\langle J_{\lambda}(q,q^k),s_\mu \rangle}{(1-q)^{|\lambda|}} \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}[q]$ for all partitions $\lambda,\mu$ and all non-negative integers $k$, where $J_{\lambda}$ is the integral form…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Aritra Bhattacharya

The plethystic transformation $f[X] \mapsto f[X/(1-t)]$ and LLT polynomials are central to the theory of symmetric Macdonald polynomials. In this work, we introduce and study nonsymmetric flagged LLT polynomials. We show that these admit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Jonah Blasiak , Mark Haiman , Jennifer Morse , Anna Pun , George H. Seelinger

In work with A. Yong, the author introduced genomic tableaux to prove the first positive combinatorial rule for the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients in torus-equivariant $K$-theory of Grassmannians. We then studied the genomic Schur…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Oliver Pechenik

We extend some results about shifted Schur functions to the general context of shifted Macdonald polynomials. We obtain two explicit formulas for these polynomials: a $q$-integral representation and a combinatorial formula. Our main tool is…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Andrei Okounkov

We prove a combinatorial formula for LLT cumulants of melting lollipops as a positive combination of LLT polynomials indexed by spanning trees. The result gives an affirmative answer to a general positivity question for this class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Maciej Kowalski

When $\lambda$ is a partition, the specialized non-symmetric Macdonald polynomial $E_{\lambda}(x;q;0)$ is symmetric and related to a modified Hall--Littlewood polynomial. We show that whenever all parts of the integer partition $\lambda$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Per Alexandersson , Joakim Uhlin

We give a Littlewood-Richardson type rule for expanding the product of a row-strict quasisymmetric Schur function and a symmetric Schur function in terms of row-strict quasisymmetric Schur functions. We then discuss a family of polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Jeffrey Ferreira

Let $\mathbb{N}$ denote the set of non-negative integers. Haglund, Wilson, and the second author have conjectured that the coefficient of any Schur function $s_\lambda[X]$ in $\Delta_{e_k} e_n[X]$ is a polynomial in $\mathbb{N}[q,t]$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Dun Qiu , Jeffrey B. Remmel , Emily Sergel , Guoce Xin

We make a broad conjecture about the $k$-Schur positivity of Catalan functions, symmetric functions which generalize the (parabolic) Hall-Littlewood polynomials. We resolve the conjecture with positive combinatorial formulas in cases which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Jonah Blasiak , Jennifer Morse , Anna Pun , Daniel Summers

We present several new and compact formulas for the modified and integral form of the Macdonald polynomials, building on the compact "multiline queue" formula for Macdonald polynomials due to Corteel, Mandelshtam and Williams. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Sylvie Corteel , Jim Haglund , Olya Mandelshtam , Sarah Mason , Lauren Williams

To any Schur polynomial $s_{\lambda}$ one can associated its derived polynomials $s_{\lambda}{(i)}$ $i=0,\ldots,|\lambda|$ by the rule $$s_{\lambda}(x_1+t,\ldots,x_n+t) = \sum_i s_{\lambda}^{(i)}(x_1,\ldots,x_n) t^i.$$ We conjecture that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Julius Ross , Kuang-Yu Wu

A multivariable hypergeometric-type formula for raising operators of the Macdonald polynomials is conjectured. It is proved that this agrees with Jing and Jozefiak's expression for the two-row Macdonald polynomials, and also with Lassalle…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Jun'ichi Shiraishi

We generalize and prove the recursive relation \[ S_{\lambda}(V) = \sum_{L\subseteq V\text{ line}} S_{\lambda}(V \mathbin{/\mkern-5mu/} L) \] conjectured by I. G. Macdonald for his "7th variation" of the Schur functions. This variation is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Darij Grinberg

We study the space, $R_m$, of $m$-symmetric functions consisting of polynomials that are symmetric in the variables $x_{m+1},x_{m+2},x_{m+3},\dots$ but have no special symmetry in the variables $x_1,\dots,x_m$. We obtain $m$-symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Luc Lapointe

In this paper, we investigate the Schur positivity of modified Hall--Littlewood polynomials indexed by two-column partitions under the action of the $\nabla$ operator. Specifically, we resolve two conjectures posed by Bergeron, Garsia,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Menghao Qu

We present several new and compact formulas for the modified and integral form of the Macdonald polynomials, building on the compact "multiline queue" formula for Macdonald polynomials due to Corteel, Mandelshtam, and Williams. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Sylvie Corteel , Jim Haglund , Olya Mandelshtam , Sarah Mason , Lauren Williams

We define a family of symmetric polynomials $G_{\nu,\lambda}(z_1,\cdots, z_{n+1},q)$ indexed by a pair of dominant integral weights. The polynomial $G_{\nu,0}(z,q)$ is the specialized Macdonald polynomial and we prove that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Rekha Biswal , Vyjayanthi Chari , Peri Shereen , Jeffrey Wand