$m$-Symmetric functions, non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials and positivity conjectures
Abstract
We study the space, , of -symmetric functions consisting of polynomials that are symmetric in the variables but have no special symmetry in the variables . We obtain -symmetric Macdonald polynomials by -symmetrizing non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials, and show that they form a basis of . We define -symmetric Schur functions through a somewhat complicated process involving their dual basis, tableaux combinatorics, and the Hecke algebra generators, and then prove some of their most elementary properties. We conjecture that the -symmetric Macdonald polynomials (suitably normalized and plethystically modified) expand positively in terms of -symmetric Schur functions. We obtain relations on the -Koska coefficients in the -symmetric world, and show in particular that the usual -Koska coefficients are special cases of the 's. Finally, we show that when is large, the positivity conjecture, modulo a certain subspace, becomes a positivity conjecture on the expansion of non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials in terms of non-symmetric Hall-Littlewood polynomials.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2206.05177,
title = {$m$-Symmetric functions, non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials and positivity conjectures},
author = {Luc Lapointe},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.05177},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
This version presents a corrected definition of the $m$-symmetric Schur functions (the positivity conjecture for the $m$-symmetric Macdonald polynomials did not hold with the earlier definition). 30 pages