English

Properties of non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials at $q=1$ and $q=0$

Combinatorics 2019-07-02 v1 Representation Theory

Abstract

We examine the non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials Eλ(x;q,t)E_\lambda(x;q,t) at q=1q=1, as well as the more general permuted-basement Macdonald polynomials. When q=1q=1, we show that Eλ(x;1,t)E_\lambda(x;1,t) is symmetric and independent of tt whenever λ\lambda is a partition. Furthermore, we show that for general λ\lambda, this expression factors into a symmetric and a non-symmetric part, where the symmetric part is independent of tt, while the non-symmetric part only depends on the relative order of the entries in λ\lambda. We also examine the case q=0q=0, which give rise to so called permuted-basement tt-atoms. We prove expansion-properties of these, and as a corollary, prove that Demazure characters (key polynomials) expand positively into permuted-basement atoms. This complements the result that permuted-basement atoms are atom-positive. Finally, we show that a product of a permuted-basement atom and a Schur polynomial is again positive in the same permuted-basement atom basis, and thus interpolates between two results by Haglund, Luoto, Mason and van Willigenburg. The common theme in this project is the application of basement-permuting operators as well as combinatorics on fillings, by applying results in a previous article by the first author.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.04550,
  title  = {Properties of non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials at $q=1$ and $q=0$},
  author = {Per Alexandersson and Mehtaab Sawhney},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.04550},
  year   = {2019}
}