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We propose and study a generalized quantum statistical framework, referred to as \emph{alpha statistics}, that continuously interpolates between Bose--Einstein and Fermi--Dirac statistics and naturally extends into the hyperbosonic regime…

Quantum mechanics in Hilbert spaces of finite dimension $N$ is reviewed from the number theoretic point of view. For composite numbers $N$ possible quantum kinematics are classified on the basis of Mackey's Imprimitivity Theorem for finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Tolar

We open a new discussion of generalized canonical partition function in standard statistical mechanics and apply it for the study of Bose-Einstein condensation. We discuss the possible cases for the generalized canonical partition function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-01 Sarath. R , P. C. Vinodkumar

Quantum entanglement, a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, remains challenging to classify, particularly in multipartite systems. Here, we present a new interpretation of entanglement classification by revealing a profound connection to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 Bilal Benzimoun , Abdelali Sajia

We generalize classical statistical mechanics to describe the kinematics and the dynamics of systems whose variables are constrained by a single quantum postulate (discreteness of the spectrum of values of at least one variable of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcello Cini

Topos theory is a category-theoretic axiomatization of set theory. Model categories are a category-theoretical framework for abstract homotopy theory. They are complete and cocomplete categories endowed with three classes of morphisms…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Hirokazu Nishimura

We use a categorical topological semantics to examine the Deutsch-Jozsa, hidden subgroup and single-shot Grover algorithms. This reveals important structures hidden by conventional algebraic presentations, and allows novel proofs of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-11 Jamie Vicary

This Tutorial is the continuation of the previous tutorial part, published in Laser Phys. 23, 062001 (2013), where the basic mathematical techniques required for an accurate description of cold atoms for both types of quantum statistics are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 V. I. Yukalov

A "minimal" generalization of Quantum Mechanics is proposed, where the Lagrangian or the action functional is a mapping from the (classical) states of a system to the Lie algebra of a general compact Lie group, and the wave function takes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Tian

In 1924, Satyendra Nath Bose's pioneering work laid the foundation for Bose-Einstein statistics, which describes particles with integral spins. His derivation of Planck's law for blackbody radiation bypassed classical assumptions, relying…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Shreetam Dash , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

As Lie algebras of compact connected Lie groups, semisimple Lie algebras have wide applications in the description of continuous symmetries of physical systems. Mathematically, semisimple Lie algebra admits a Cartan-Weyl basis of generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Chong-Sun Chu

We introduce and study the notion of the $G$-Tutte polynomial for a list $\mathcal{A}$ of elements in a finitely generated abelian group $\Gamma$ and an abelian group $G$, which is defined by counting the number of homomorphisms from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Ye Liu , Tan Nhat Tran , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We describe all polarizations for all abelian varieties over a finite field in a fixed isogeny class corresponding to a squarefree Weil polynomial, when one variety in the isogeny class admits a canonical liftings to characteristic zero,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Jonas Bergström , Valentijn Karemaker , Stefano Marseglia

Quorum systems are a key mathematical abstraction in distributed fault-tolerant computing for capturing trust assumptions. A quorum system is a collection of subsets of all processes, called quorums, with the property that each pair of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Alex Pellegrini , Luca Zanolini

We consider thermodynamics of the van der Waals fluid of quantum systems. We derive general relations of thermodynamic functions and parameters of any ideal gas and the corresponding van der Waals fluid. This provides unambiguous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-24 Krzysztof Redlich , Kacper Zalewski

Gibbsian statistical mechanics is extended into the domain of non-negligible {though non-specified} correlations in phase space while respecting the fundamental laws of thermodynamics. The appropriate Gibbsian probability distribution is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-26 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

Conventional Boltzmann--Gibbs statistical mechanics successfully describes systems with weak to moderate correlations, where the number of accessible configurations $W(N)$ grows exponentially with the number of degrees of freedom~$N$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-05 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Petr Jizba , Piergiulio Tempesta

While the Gross--Pitaevskii equation is well-established as the canonical dynamical description of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) at zero-temperature, describing the dynamics of BECs at finite temperatures remains a difficult…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-29 T. P. Billam , P. Mason , S. A. Gardiner

We define Weil spaces, Weil manifolds, Weil varieties and Weil Lie groups over an arbitrary commutative base ring K (in particular, over discrete rings such as the integers), and we develop the basic theory of such spaces, leading up the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Wolfgang Bertram

We establish a unified group-theoretic framework bridging the arithmetic homotopy exact sequence of a variety and the Birman exact sequence of a surface. Within this framework, we reinterpret classical arithmetic notions - such as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Miltiadis Karakikes , Sotiris Karanikolopoulos , Aristides Kontogeorgis , Dimitrios Noulas