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Let $u$ be a positive solution of the ultraparabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u=\sum_{i=1}^n \partial_{x_i}^2 u+\sum_{i=1}^k x_i\partial_{x_{n+i}}u \hspace{8mm} \mbox{on} \hspace{4mm} \mathbb{R}^{n+k}\times (0,T),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Hong Huang

A new variational approach to solve the problem of estimating the (possibly discontinuous) coefficient functions $p$, $q$ and $f$ in elliptic equations of the form $-\nabla \cdot (p(x)\nabla u) + \lambda q(x) u = f$, $x \in \Omega \subset…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Abinash Nayak

In many recent applications when new materials and technologies are developed it is important to describe and simulate new nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion transport processes. A general class of such models deals with nonlocal fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Raimondas Ciegis , Petr Vabishchevich

This paper studies global a priori gradient estimates for divergence-type equations patterned over the $p$-Laplacian with first-order terms having polynomial growth with respect to the gradient, under suitable integrability assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Marco Cirant , Alessandro Goffi , Tommaso Leonori

This paper is concerned with global estimates and regularity of solutions for the initial value problem of the retarded parabolic equation $$\frac{\patial u}{\patial t}-\Delta u=f(x,u)+g(u(x,t-r_1(t)),\cdots,u(x,t-r_m(t)))+h(x,t)$$ in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Desheng Li

In this paper, we explore the positive solutions to the Finslerian nonlinear equation $$\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \Delta^{\nabla u} u + au\log u + bu,$$ which is related to Ricci solitons and serves as the Euler-Lagrange equation to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Bin Shen , Yuhan Zhu

We establish Harnack's estimates for positive weak solutions to a mixed local and nonlocal doubly nonlinear parabolic equation. All results presented in this paper are provided together with quantitative estimates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Kenta Nakamura

This paper studies the Sobolev regularity estimates of weak solutions of a class of singular quasi-linear elliptic problems of the form $u_t - \mbox{div}[\mathbb{A}(x,t,u,\nabla u)]= \mbox{div}[{\mathbf F}]$ with homogeneous Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Tuoc Phan

We study the existence of nontrivial nonlocal nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problems \[ (\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\geq u^\lambda \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R},\,n\geq 1 \] \[ u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Steven D. Taliaferro

This article is devoted to the study of several estimations for a positive solution to a nonlinear weighted parabolic equation on a weighted Riemannian manifold. We therefore derive new Li-Yau type and Hamilton type gradient estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Shyamal Kumar Hui , Abimbola Abolarinwa , Sujit Bhattacharyya

In this paper we study several aspects related with solutions of nonlocal problems whose prototype is $$ u_t =\displaystyle \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} J(x-y) \big( u(y,t) -u(x,t) \big) \mathcal G\big( u(y,t) -u(x,t) \big) dy \qquad \mbox{ in } \,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Tommaso Leonori , Alexis Molino , Sergio Segura de León

In this paper, we investigate dead-core problems for fully nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations with strong absorption, \begin{equation*} |Du|^{p} F(D^{2}u) - u_{t} = \lambda_{0}(x,t)\, u^{\mu}\, \chi_{\{u>0\}}(x,t) \qquad \text{in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 João Vitor da Silva , Feida Jiang , Jiangwen Wang

In this paper, we obtain gradient estimates of the positive solutions to weighted $p$-Laplacian type equations with a gradient-dependent nonlinearity of the form \begin{equation} \label{one} {\rm div} (|x|^{\sigma}|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Joshua Ching , Florica C. Cirstea

We consider a general linear parabolic problem with extended time boundary conditions (including initial value problems and periodic ones), and approximate it by the implicit Euler scheme in time and the Gradient Discretisation method in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-22 J Droniou , R Eymard , T Gallouët , C Guichard , R Herbin

We study the large time asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the linear parabolic equation with delay $(*)$: $u_{t}(t,x) = u_{xx}(t,x) - u(t,x) + \int_{\mathbb{R}} k(x-y) \, u (t-h, y)\, dy$, $x \in \R$, $\ t >0$, and $k(x) \in L^1(\R)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Rafael Benguria , Abraham Solar

We study a class of parabolic equations having first order terms with superlinear (and subquadratic) growth. The model problem is the so-called viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation with superlinear Hamiltonian. We address the problem of having…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Martina Magliocca , Alessio Porretta

We study the equation $-\Delta u+h(x)|u|^{q-1}u=0$, $q>1$, in $R^N_+=R^{N-1}\ti R_+$ where $h\in C(\bar{R^N_+})$, $h\geq 0$. Let $(x_1,..., x_N)$ be a coordinate system such that $R^N_+=[x_N>0]$ and denote a point $x\in \RN$ by $(x',x_N)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Moshe Marcus , Andrey Shishkov

We consider a parabolic equation driven by a nonlinear diffusive operator and we obtain a gradient estimate in the domain where the equation takes place. This estimate depends on the structural constants of the equation, on the geometry of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Serena Dipierro , Zu Gao , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we study the local solvability of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of the form $$\p_t u = i {\cal L}(x) u + \vec b_1(x)\cdot \nabla_x u + \vec b_2(x)\cdot \nabla_x \bar u + c_1(x)u+c_2(x)\bar u +P(u,\bar u,\nabla_x u,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , C. Rolvung , L. Vega

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in ${\mathbb R}^N$ and $T>0$. We study the problem \begin{equation} (P)\left\{ \begin{array}{lll} u_t - \Delta u \pm g(u) &= \mu \quad &\text{in } Q_T:=\Omega \times (0,T) \\ \phantom{------,} u&=0 &\text{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen