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The features of some potential single-photon sources in two-dimensional silicon carbide monolayers is studied via ab-initio calculation and group theory analysis. A few point defects in three charge states (negative, positive and neutral)…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-14 Q. Hassanzada , I. Abdolhosseini Sarsari , A. Hashemi , A. Ghojavand , A. Gali , M. Abdi

Solid-state quantum emitters are excellent sources of on-demand indistinguishable or entangled photons and can host long-lived spin memories, crucial resources for photonic quantum information applications. However, their scalability…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 Zhe-Xian Koong , Guillem Ballesteros-Garcia , Raphaël Proux , Dan Dalacu , Philip J. Poole , Brian D. Gerardot

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation integrated single-photon emitters (SPEs). However, significant variability in the emission energies of 2D SPEs presents a major challenge in producing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Yi Yu , Junyu Ge , Manlin Luo , In Cheol Seo , Youngmin Kim , John J. H. Eng , Kunze Lu , Tian-Ran Wei , Seok Woo Lee , Weibo Gao , Hong Li , Donguk Nam

The ultimate non-classic light sources for modern photonic quantum technology require on-demand generation of indistinguishable quantum light with high brightness and flexible engineering of quantum emission in multiple degrees of freedom.…

Carbon nanotubes are quantum sources whose emission can be tuned at telecommunication wavelengths by choosing the diameter appropriately. Most applications require the smallest possible linewidth. Therefore, the study of the underlying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Ardizzone , Y. Chassagneux , F. Vialla , G. Delport , C. Delcamp , N. Belabas , E. Deleporte , Ph. Roussignol , I. Robert-Philip , C. Voisin , J. S. Lauret

Time-resolved microphotoluminescence study is presented for quantum dots which are formed in the InAs/GaAs wetting layer. These dots are due to fluctuations of In composition in the wetting layer. They show spectrally sharp luminescence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 T. Kazimierczuk , A. Golnik , P. Kossacki , J. Gaj , Z. Wasilewski , A. Babinski

Due to degeneracies arising from crystal symmetries, it is possible for electron states at band edges ("valleys") to have additional spin-like quantum numbers. An important question is whether coherent manipulation can be performed on such…

Deterministic light sources capable of generating quantum states on-demand at wavelengths compatible with fiber optics and atmospheric transmission windows are essential for practical applications in quantum communication, distributed…

Scalable optical quantum technologies require interference between large numbers of indistinguishable single-photons emitted by independent sources. Semiconductor quantum dots are known to be excellent on-demand sources of single-photons.…

In the archetypal monolayer semiconductor WSe$_2$, the distinct ordering of spin-polarized valleys (low-energy pockets) in the conduction band allows for studies of not only simple neutral excitons and charged excitons (i.e., trions), but…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-15 Dinh Van Tuan , Su-Fei Shi , Xiaodong Xu , Scott A. Crooker , Hanan Dery

Single-photon emitters in two-dimensional semiconductors offer a versatile platform for integrated quantum photonics, yet their performance is strongly influenced by local dielectric environments and substrate-induced disorder. Here, we…

An appealing definition of the term "molecule" arises from consideration of the nature of fluorescence, with discrete molecular entities emitting a stream of single photons. We address the question of how large a molecular object may become…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-12 Thomas Stangl , Philipp Wilhelm , Klaas Remmerssen , Sigurd Hoeger , Jan Vogelsang , John M. Lupton

Single excitons in semiconductor microcavities represent a solid-state and scalable platform for cavity quantum electrodynamics (c-QED), potentially enabling an interface between flying (photon) and static (exciton) quantum bits in future…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Francesco Pagliano , YongJin Cho , Tian Xia , Frank van Otten , Robert Johne , Andrea Fiore

The surface of semiconductor nanostructures has a major impact on their electronic and optical properties. Disorder and defects in the surface layer typically cause degradation of charge carrier transport and radiative recombination…

The observation of quantum dot resonance fluorescence enabled a new solid-state approach to generating single photons with a bandwidth almost as narrow as the natural linewidth of a quantum dot transition. Here, we operate in the Heitler…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Clemens Matthiesen , Anthony Nickolas Vamivakas , Mete Atature

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting materials are promising building blocks for optoelectronic applications, many of which require efficient dissociation of excitons into free electrons and holes. However, the strongly bound excitons…

Solid-state single-quantum emitters are a crucial resource for on-chip photonic quantum technologies and require efficient cavity-emitter coupling to realize quantum networks beyond the single-node level. Previous approaches to enhance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Yue Luo , Gabriella D. Shepard , Jenny V. Ardelean , James C. Hone , Stefan Strauf

Within optical quantum information processing, single-photon sources based on a two-level system in a semiconductor material allow for on-demand generation of single photons. To initiate the spontaneous emission process, it is necessary to…

The integration of entangled photon emitters in nanophotonic structures designed for the broadband enhancement of photon extraction is a major challenge for quantum information technologies. We study the potential of quantum dot (QD)…

Lasers and LEDs display a statistical distribution in the number of photons emitted in a given time interval. New applications exploiting the quantum properties of light require sources for which either individual photons, or pairs, are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Andrew J Shields