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Based on the Decay and Fission Conjecture, we provide a classification of unitary quivers whose 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ Coulomb branches exhibit isolated singularities. This yields the complete list of isolated conical symplectic singularities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Antoine Bourget , Quentin Lamouret , Sinan Moura Soysüren , Marcus Sperling

In characteristic zero, quotient singularities are log terminal. Moreover, we can check whether a quotient variety is canonical or not by using only the age of each element of the relevant finite group if the group does not have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Takahiro Yamamoto

In this paper we report on numerical studies of formation of singularities for the semilinear wave equations with a focusing power nonlinearity $u_{tt} - \Delta u = u^{p}$ in three space dimensions. We show that for generic large initial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-07 Piotr Bizoń , Tadeusz Chmaj , Zbislaw Tabor

Suppose that $f$ defines a singular, complex affine hypersurface. If the critical locus of $f$ is one-dimensional at the origin, we obtain new general bounds on the ranks of the homology groups of the Milnor fiber, $F_{f, \mathbf 0}$, of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lê Dũng Tráng , David B. Massey

In the presence of large extra dimensions, the fundamental Planck scale can be much lower than the apparent four-dimensional Planck scale. In this setup, the weak gravity conjecture implies a much more stringent constraint on the UV cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang

We study the quantitative unique continuation property of some higher order elliptic operators. In the case of $P=(-\Delta)^m$, where $m$ is a positive integer, we derive lower bounds of decay at infinity for any nontrivial solutions under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Shanlin Huang , Ming Wang , Quan Zheng

It is proven that each commutative arithmetical ring $R$ has a finitistic weak dimension $\leq 2$. More precisely, this dimension is 0 if $R$ is locally IF, 1 if $R$ is locally semicoherent and not IF, and 2 in the other cases.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-03 Francois Couchot

Weak-strong uniqueness property in the class of finite energy weak solutions is established for two different compressible liquid crystal systems by the method of relative entropy. To overcome the difficulties caused by the molecular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Yong-Fu Yang , Changsheng Dou , Qiangchang Ju

Recent study in K-stability suggests that klt singularities whose local volumes are bounded away from zero should be bounded up to special degeneration. We show that this is true in dimension three, or when the minimal log discrepancies of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Ziquan Zhuang

We study the systems of ordinary differential equations which are implicit with respect to the higher derivatives, appearing in the linear form, and their solutions near the singular points. The invertibility of the higher derivatives…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Pomazanov

In this paper it is shown that for $\Omega\in L\log L(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$, the rough maximal singular integral operator $T_\Omega^*$ is of weak type $L\log\log L(\mathbb{R}^d)$. Furthermore, for $w\in A_1$ and $\Omega\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Ankit Bhojak , Parasar Mohanty

This article characterizes the singularities of very weak solutions of 3D stationary Navier-Stokes equations in a punctured ball which are sufficiently small in weak $L^3$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-26 Hideyuki Miura , Tai-Peng Tsai

Optical singularities, which are positions within an electromagnetic field where certain field parameters become undefined, hold significant potential for applications in areas such as super-resolution microscopy, sensing, and…

We discuss a particular class of rational Gorenstein singularities, which we call symplectic. A normal variety V has symplectic singularities if its smooth part carries a closed symplectic 2-form whose pull-back in any resolution X --> V…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 A. Beauville

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional $k$-vector space, where $k$ is an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero. Let $G \subseteq \mathrm{SL}(V)$ be a finite abelian group, and denote by $S$ the $G$-invariant subring of the polynomial ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Xiaojun Chen , Jieheng Zeng

An important local vanishing theorem for the minimal model program is the fact that klt singularities in characteristic zero are Cohen-Macaulay. In contrast, even in the narrow setting of terminal singularities of dimension 3, we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Burt Totaro

We show that a cyclic quotient surface singularity S can be decomposed, in a precise sense, into a number of elementary T-singularities together with a cyclic quotient surface singularity called the residue of S. A normal surface X with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Mohammad Akhtar , Alexander Kasprzyk

First, a new sufficient condition for uniqueness of weak solutions is proved for the system of 2D viscous Primitive Equations. Second, global existence and uniqueness are established for several classes of weak solutions with partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Ning Ju

We construct and classify, in the case of two complex dimensions, the possible tangent cones at points of limit spaces of non-collapsed sequences of K\"ahler-Einstein metrics with cone singularities.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Martin de Borbon

This paper concerns the formation of singularities in the classical $(5+1)$-dimensional, co-rotational Skyrme model. While it is well established that blowup is excluded in $(3+1)$-dimensions, nothing appears to be known in the higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Po-Ning Chen , Michael McNulty , Birgit Schörkhuber